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Fox, Red Fox

Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Canis vulpes
Species recognized by United States Species List
Canis vulpes Linnaeus 1758
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Vulpes vulpes
Species recognized by Jordan Species List, Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, Kissling et al, 2014, Afghanistan Species List, Algeria Species List, Andorra Species List, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Belarus Species List, Australia Species List, Belgium Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Canada Species List, China Species List, Croatia Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Denmark Species List, Estonia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Hungary Species List, Iran Species List, Iraq Species List, Ireland Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Latvia Species List, Lebanon Species List, Libya Species List, Lithuania Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Macedonia Species List, Moldova Species List, Mongolia Species List, Morocco Species List, Nepal Species List, Norway Species List, Oman Species List, Pakistan Species List, Palestine Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Serbia Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, South Korea Species List, Spain Species List, Sudan Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Syria Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Tunisia Species List, Turkey Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Arab Emirates Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Yemen Species List, wikipedia ID, Japan Species List, wikipedia EU, Arctic Ocean Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia BR, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia MS, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia IS, wikipedia SL, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia PMS, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, EOL authors, wikipedia gl Galician, Wildfinder (WWF), Milk Composition of Non Dairy Animals, and United States Species List
Vulpes vulpes
Recognized by Arctic Mammals, Afghanistan Species List, SI Wild, CalPhotos, Barry Armstead Photography, ALA, AnAge articles, Ecomare, Fire Effects Information System Animals, Fitzpatrick Institute of Ornithology Virtual Museum, VERA, Global Invasive Species Database, Arkive, Biopix Nature Photos, Furui 2020, Animal Diversity Web, Pantheria, Fire Effects Information System (USDA), and Bioimages Vanderbilt
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, GBIF national node type records UK, and GBIF national node type records Germany
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Recognized by eMammal, NBII images, Inventaire National du Patrimoine Naturel, and Ecomare
Canis vulpes
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Canis vulpes
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Vulpes vulpes
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, CITES, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Kappeler et al 2013, Morgan Ernest 2003, Smith et al 2011, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Vulpes vulpes
Recognized by PlanetScott, Flickr Group, AnAge, and Animal Diversity Web Traits and images
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, and TreatmentBank
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Recognized by NMNH Collection

Alternative Names

Canis vulpes Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Canis vulpes montana Pearson 1835
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus, 1758))
Canis vulpes
Synonym according to NCBI
Canis vulpes Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Vulpes vulpes stepensis Ognev 1924
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Vulpes vulpes subsp. stepensis Brauner, 1914)
Canis vulpes
Recombined according to Paleobiology Database
Canis vulpes Linnaeus 1758
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Canis vulpes Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Canis vulpes Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Canis vulpes montana
Subjective synonym according to Paleobiology Database
Vulpes fulva
Subjective synonym according to Paleobiology Database
Vulpes palmaria
Subjective synonym according to Paleobiology Database

Common Names

English

Red Fox
prefer
Recognized by SI Wild, Fitzpatrick Institute of Ornithology Virtual Museum, PlanetScott, CITES, and Wikidata Common Names
red fox
prefer
Recognized by Fire Effects Information System Animals, Animal Diversity Web, and Paleobiology Database
Red fox
prefer
Recognized by Arkive, AnAge, and Wikidata Common Names
fox, red fox preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Cross Fox
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Silver Fox
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Albanian

Dhelpra
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Dhelpra e kuqe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Amharic

ቀይ ቀበሮ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

ثعلب أحمر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

սովորական աղվես preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Asturian

raposa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Avaric

Цер preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Adi tülkü preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bashkir

Төлкө preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

azeri arrunt preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

звычайная лісіца preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
звычайны ліс
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Bengali

লাল শিয়াল preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Breton

Louarn rous preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

червена лисица preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Burmese

မြေခွေးနီ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Guilla
prefer
Recognized by admin
Guineu
prefer
Recognized by admin
Guineu comuna
prefer
Recognized by admin
Guineu roja
prefer
Recognized by admin
Rabosa
prefer
Recognized by admin
rabosa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chechen

Цхьогал preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

赤狐 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chuvash

Тилĕ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Cornish

Lowarn rudh preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Corsican

Volpe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Lisica
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Crvena lisica preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

Liška obecná
prefer
Recognized by CITES
liška obecná preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Ræv
prefer
Recognized by CITES
rød ræv preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Vos
prefer
Recognized by CITES
vos preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Erzya

Тюжа ривезь preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Ruĝa vulpo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Rebane
prefer
Recognized by CITES
rebane preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Kettu preferred
Recognized by CITES and admin
kettu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Renard roux
prefer
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names
renard, renard roux preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Galician

Raposo común preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

ჩვეულებრივი მელა preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Rotfuchs preferred
Recognized by CITES, Wikidata Common Names, and admin

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Κόκκινη Αλεπού
prefer
Recognized by admin
Κόκκινη αλεπού preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

שועל מצוי preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

Vörös róka
prefer
Recognized by CITES
vörös róka preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

Rauðrefur preferred
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names

Ido

Foxo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Indonesian

Rubah merah preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Inupiaq

Kayuqtuq preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

sionnach preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Volpe preferred
Recognized by admin
Volpe rossa
prefer
Recognized by admin
Volpe comune
prefer
Recognized by CITES

Japanese

アカギツネ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020, Wikidata Common Names, and admin

Javanese

Gagarangan abang preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kabyle

Arraɣ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kannada

ಒಕ್ಷ್ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kashmiri

پۄژھٕ لوو preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kashubian

Lës preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kazakh

Түлкі preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kildin Sami

рӣммьн preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kinyarwanda

ingunzu itukura preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Komi

Руч preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

붉은여우 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kurdish

Rûvî preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lak

цулчӏа preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

Rudā lapsa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Limburgan; Limburger; Limburgish

Vós preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Rudoji lapė preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Livvi

Reboi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lower Sorbian

Cerwjena liška preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch

Fuuss preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

Црвена лисица preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malagasy

Amboahaolo mena preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malay

Rubah merah preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Maltese

Volpi preferred
Recognized by CITES

Manx

Shynnagh ruy preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Meadow Mari

тулрывыж preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mingrelian

რჩქვანელობური მელა preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mongolian

Улаан үнэг preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Mąʼii łitsooí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nepali

रातो फ्याउरो preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

North Frisian

Ruad foos preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Northern Sami

rieban preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Rev preferred
Recognized by CITES
Rødrev
prefer
Recognized by CITES
raudrev preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
rødrev preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Occitan (post 1500)

Mandra preferred
Recognized by admin
Rainal
prefer
Recognized by admin
Volp
prefer
Recognized by admin

Old Church Slavonic

Лисъ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ossetian; Ossetic

Рувас preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

روباه سرخ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Lis
prefer
Recognized by CITES
lis rudy preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

Raposa Vermelha
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Raposa
prefer
Recognized by CITES
raposa-vermelha preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pushto; Pashto

سره گيدړه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Quechua

Puka atuq preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan

Vulpe preferred
Recognized by CITES

Romansh

Vulp preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

обыкновенная лисица preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sakha

Саһыл preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sardinian

Vulpes vulpes preferred
Recognized by admin

Scots

reid tod preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Scottish Gaelic

madadh-ruadh preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

риђа лисица preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Shambala

Crvena lisica preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sinhalese

රතු හිවලා preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

Líška hrdzavá preferred
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Zorro rojo
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Navadna lisica preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
zorro rojo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
zorro
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swahili

Mbweha Mwekundu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Räv
prefer
Recognized by CITES
rödräv preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tagalog

Pulang soro preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tajik

Рӯбоҳ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tamil

சிவப்பு நரி preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tatar

Руч preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Telugu

నక్క preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

หมาจิ้งจอกแดง preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tibetan

ཝ་དམར། preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Tilki
prefer
Recognized by CITES
kızıl tilki preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Udmurt

Ӟичы preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Uighur; Uyghur

قىزىل تۈلكە preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

лисиця звичайна preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Unspecified

Fox preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Ma'êhóóhe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
riebij preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
riemnjis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
riepie preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
ruõʹpssesrieʹmjj preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Туракь сикӀ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
ᎬᏂᎨᏧᎵ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Upper Sorbian

Čerwjena liška preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Urdu

لال لومڑ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vepsian

Reboi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Cáo đỏ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Volapük

Renar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Wu

赤狐 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

ثعلب احمر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azb

عادی تۆلکو preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ckb

ڕێوی سوور preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Diq

Lûwa sûre preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

En Ca

Red fox preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

En Gb

red fox preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Frp

Renârd preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Gag

Kızıl tilki preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lld

Olp preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mrj

Рӹвӹж preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mzn

آل لوآس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nan

Âng-hô͘-lî preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nds Nl

Gewone vos preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pms

Volp preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

لال لومڑ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pt Br

Raposa-vermelha preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin

Sgs

Lapė preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Stq

Foaks preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vec

Volpe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vls

Vos preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vro

Repän preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Yue

紅狐 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

赤狐 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

赤狐 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

赤狐 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show 136 more languages
hide 136 languages

Curated hierarchies for Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Synapsida
Therapsida
Cynodontia
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Carnivora
Caniformia
Canidae
Vulpes Frisch 1775
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Vulpes vulpes abietorum Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alascensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alpherakyi Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes anatolica Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes arabica Thomas 1902
Vulpes vulpes atlantica (Wagner 1841)
Vulpes vulpes bangsi Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes barbara (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes vulpes beringiana (Middendorff 1875)
Vulpes vulpes cascadensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes caucasica Dinnik 1914
Vulpes vulpes crucigera (Bechstein 1789)
Vulpes vulpes daurica Ognev 1931
Vulpes vulpes deletrix Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes dolichocrania Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes dorsalis (J. E. Gray 1838)
Vulpes vulpes flavescens J. E. Gray 1843
Vulpes vulpes fulvus (Desmarest 1820)
Vulpes vulpes griffithi Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes harrimani Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes hoole Swinhoe 1870
Vulpes vulpes ichnusae Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes indutus Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes jakutensis Ognev 1923
Vulpes vulpes japonica J. E. Gray 1868
Vulpes vulpes karagan (Erxleben 1777)
Vulpes vulpes kenaiensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes kurdistanica Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes macroura Baird 1852
Vulpes vulpes montana (Pearson 1836)
Vulpes vulpes necator Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes niloticus (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1803)
Vulpes vulpes ochroxantha Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes palaestina Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes peculiosa Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes pusilla Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes regalis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes rubricosa Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes schrencki Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes silacea Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes splendidissima Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes stepensis Brauner 1914
Vulpes vulpes tobolica Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes tschiliensis Matschie 1907
Vulpes vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Vulpes bengalensis (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes cana Blanford 1877
Vulpes chama (A. Smith 1833)
Vulpes corsac (Linnaeus 1768)
Vulpes ferrilata Hodgson 1842
Vulpes lagopus (Linnaeus 1758)
Vulpes macrotis Merriam 1888
Vulpes pallida (Cretzschmar 1826)
Vulpes rueppellii (Schinz 1825)
Vulpes velox (Say 1823)
Vulpes zerda (Zimmermann 1780)

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Mammalia Linnaeus 1758
Theria Parker & Haswell 1897
Eutheria Gill 1872
Carnivora Bowdich 1821
Caniformia Kretzoi 1938
Canidae Fischer 1817
Vulpes Frisch 1775
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Vulpes vulpes abietorum Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alascensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alpherakyi Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes anatolica Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes arabica Thomas 1902
Vulpes vulpes atlantica (Wagner 1841)
Vulpes vulpes bangsi Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes barbara (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes vulpes beringiana (Middendorff 1875)
Vulpes vulpes cascadensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes caucasica Dinnik 1914
Vulpes vulpes crucigera (Bechstein 1789)
Vulpes vulpes daurica Ognev 1931
Vulpes vulpes deletrix Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes dolichocrania Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes dorsalis (J. E. Gray 1838)
Vulpes vulpes flavescens J. E. Gray 1843
Vulpes vulpes fulvus (Desmarest 1820)
Vulpes vulpes griffithi Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes harrimani Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes hoole Swinhoe 1870
Vulpes vulpes ichnusae Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes indutus Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes jakutensis Ognev 1923
Vulpes vulpes japonica J. E. Gray 1868
Vulpes vulpes karagan (Erxleben 1777)
Vulpes vulpes kenaiensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes kurdistanica Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes macroura Baird 1852
Vulpes vulpes montana (Pearson 1836)
Vulpes vulpes necator Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes niloticus (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1803)
Vulpes vulpes ochroxantha Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes palaestina Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes peculiosa Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes pusilla Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes regalis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes rubricosa Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes schrencki Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes silacea Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes splendidissima Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes stepensis Brauner 1914
Vulpes vulpes tobolica Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes tschiliensis Matschie 1907
Vulpes vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Vulpes bengalensis (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes cana Blanford 1877
Vulpes chama (A. Smith 1833)
Vulpes corsac (Linnaeus 1768)
Vulpes ferrilata Hodgson 1842
Vulpes lagopus (Linnaeus 1758)
Vulpes macrotis Merriam 1888
Vulpes pallida (Cretzschmar 1826)
Vulpes rueppellii (Schinz 1825)
Vulpes velox (Say 1823)
Vulpes zerda (Zimmermann 1780)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Synapsida
Therapsida
Cynodontia
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Carnivora
Caniformia
Canidae
Vulpes Frisch 1775
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Vulpes vulpes abietorum Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alascensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alpherakyi Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes anatolica Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes arabica Thomas 1902
Vulpes vulpes atlantica (Wagner 1841)
Vulpes vulpes bangsi Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes barbara (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes vulpes beringiana (Middendorff 1875)
Vulpes vulpes cascadensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes caucasica Dinnik 1914
Vulpes vulpes crucigera (Bechstein 1789)
Vulpes vulpes daurica Ognev 1931
Vulpes vulpes deletrix Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes dolichocrania Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes dorsalis (J. E. Gray 1838)
Vulpes vulpes flavescens J. E. Gray 1843
Vulpes vulpes fulvus (Desmarest 1820)
Vulpes vulpes griffithi Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes harrimani Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes hoole Swinhoe 1870
Vulpes vulpes ichnusae Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes indutus Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes jakutensis Ognev 1923
Vulpes vulpes japonica J. E. Gray 1868
Vulpes vulpes karagan (Erxleben 1777)
Vulpes vulpes kenaiensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes kurdistanica Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes macroura Baird 1852
Vulpes vulpes montana (Pearson 1836)
Vulpes vulpes necator Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes niloticus (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1803)
Vulpes vulpes ochroxantha Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes palaestina Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes peculiosa Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes pusilla Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes regalis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes rubricosa Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes schrencki Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes silacea Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes splendidissima Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes stepensis Brauner 1914
Vulpes vulpes tobolica Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes tschiliensis Matschie 1907
Vulpes vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Vulpes bengalensis (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes cana Blanford 1877
Vulpes chama (A. Smith 1833)
Vulpes corsac (Linnaeus 1768)
Vulpes ferrilata Hodgson 1842
Vulpes lagopus (Linnaeus 1758)
Vulpes macrotis Merriam 1888
Vulpes pallida (Cretzschmar 1826)
Vulpes rueppellii (Schinz 1825)
Vulpes velox (Say 1823)
Vulpes zerda (Zimmermann 1780)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Synapsida
Therapsida
Cynodontia
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Carnivora
Caniformia
Canidae
Vulpes
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Vulpes vulpes abietorum Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alascensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alpherakyi Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes anatolica Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes arabica Thomas 1902
Vulpes vulpes atlantica (Wagner 1841)
Vulpes vulpes bangsi Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes barbara (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes vulpes beringiana (Middendorff 1875)
Vulpes vulpes cascadensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes caucasica Dinnik 1914
Vulpes vulpes crucigera (Bechstein 1789)
Vulpes vulpes daurica Ognev 1931
Vulpes vulpes deletrix Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes dolichocrania Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes dorsalis (J. E. Gray 1838)
Vulpes vulpes flavescens J. E. Gray 1843
Vulpes vulpes fulvus (Desmarest 1820)
Vulpes vulpes griffithi Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes harrimani Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes hoole Swinhoe 1870
Vulpes vulpes ichnusae Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes indutus Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes jakutensis Ognev 1923
Vulpes vulpes japonica J. E. Gray 1868
Vulpes vulpes karagan (Erxleben 1777)
Vulpes vulpes kenaiensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes kurdistanica Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes macroura Baird 1852
Vulpes vulpes montana (Pearson 1836)
Vulpes vulpes necator Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes niloticus (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1803)
Vulpes vulpes ochroxantha Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes palaestina Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes peculiosa Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes pusilla Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes regalis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes rubricosa Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes schrencki Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes silacea Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes splendidissima Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes stepensis Brauner 1914
Vulpes vulpes tobolica Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes tschiliensis Matschie 1907
Vulpes vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Vulpes bengalensis (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes cana Blanford 1877
Vulpes chama (A. Smith 1833)
Vulpes corsac (Linnaeus 1768)
Vulpes ferrilata Hodgson 1842
Vulpes lagopus (Linnaeus 1758)
Vulpes macrotis Merriam 1888
Vulpes pallida (Cretzschmar 1826)
Vulpes rueppellii (Schinz 1825)
Vulpes velox (Say 1823)
Vulpes zerda (Zimmermann 1780)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Canidae
Vulpes Frisch 1775
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Vulpes vulpes abietorum Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alascensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alpherakyi Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes anatolica Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes arabica Thomas 1902
Vulpes vulpes atlantica (Wagner 1841)
Vulpes vulpes bangsi Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes barbara (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes vulpes beringiana (Middendorff 1875)
Vulpes vulpes cascadensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes caucasica Dinnik 1914
Vulpes vulpes crucigera (Bechstein 1789)
Vulpes vulpes daurica Ognev 1931
Vulpes vulpes deletrix Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes dolichocrania Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes dorsalis (J. E. Gray 1838)
Vulpes vulpes flavescens J. E. Gray 1843
Vulpes vulpes fulvus (Desmarest 1820)
Vulpes vulpes griffithi Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes harrimani Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes hellenica Douma-Petridou & Ondrias 1980
Vulpes vulpes hoole Swinhoe 1870
Vulpes vulpes ichnusae Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes indutus Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes jakutensis Ognev 1923
Vulpes vulpes japonica J. E. Gray 1868
Vulpes vulpes karagan (Erxleben 1777)
Vulpes vulpes kenaiensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes kurdistanica Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes macroura Baird 1852
Vulpes vulpes montana (Pearson 1836)
Vulpes vulpes necator Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes niloticus (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1803)
Vulpes vulpes ochroxantha Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes palaestina Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes peculiosa Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes pusilla Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes regalis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes rubricosa Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes schrencki Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes silacea Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes splendens Thomas 1902
Vulpes vulpes splendidissima Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes stepensis Brauner 1914
Vulpes vulpes tobolica Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes tschiliensis Matschie 1907
Vulpes vulpes vulpes
Vulpes bengalensis (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes cana Blanford 1877
Vulpes cascadensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes chama (A. Smith 1833)
Vulpes corsac (Linnaeus 1768)
Vulpes deletrix Bangs 1898
Vulpes ferrilata Hodgson 1842
Vulpes hoole Swinhoe 1870
Vulpes japonica Gray 1868
Vulpes kernensis Tedford et al. 2009
Vulpes lagopus (Linnaeus 1758)
Vulpes lineiventer Swinhoe 1870
Vulpes macrotis Merriam 1888
Vulpes minimus Skjöldebrand 1777
Vulpes pallida (Cretzschmar 1826)
Vulpes praeglacialis (Kormos 1932)
Vulpes rueppellii (Schinz 1825)
Vulpes ruppelli
Vulpes stenognathus Savage 1941
Vulpes velox (Say 1823)
Vulpes vulgaris Oken 1816
Vulpes waddelli Bonhote 1906
Vulpes zerda (Zimmermann 1780)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Mammalia Linnaeus 1758
Theria Parker & Haswell 1897
Eutheria Gill 1872
Carnivora Bowdich 1821
Caniformia Kretzoi 1938
Canidae Fischer 1817
Vulpes Frisch 1775
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Vulpes vulpes abietorum Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alascensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alpherakyi Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes anatolica Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes arabica Thomas 1902
Vulpes vulpes atlantica (Wagner 1841)
Vulpes vulpes bangsi Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes barbara (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes vulpes beringiana (Middendorff 1875)
Vulpes vulpes cascadensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes caucasica Dinnik 1914
Vulpes vulpes crucigera (Bechstein 1789)
Vulpes vulpes daurica Ognev 1931
Vulpes vulpes deletrix Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes dolichocrania Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes dorsalis (J. E. Gray 1838)
Vulpes vulpes flavescens J. E. Gray 1843
Vulpes vulpes fulvus (Desmarest 1820)
Vulpes vulpes griffithi Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes harrimani Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes hoole Swinhoe 1870
Vulpes vulpes ichnusae Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes indutus Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes jakutensis Ognev 1923
Vulpes vulpes japonica J. E. Gray 1868
Vulpes vulpes karagan (Erxleben 1777)
Vulpes vulpes kenaiensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes kurdistanica Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes macroura Baird 1852
Vulpes vulpes montana (Pearson 1836)
Vulpes vulpes necator Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes niloticus (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1803)
Vulpes vulpes ochroxantha Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes palaestina Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes peculiosa Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes pusilla Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes regalis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes rubricosa Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes schrencki Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes silacea Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes splendidissima Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes stepensis Brauner 1914
Vulpes vulpes tobolica Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes tschiliensis Matschie 1907
Vulpes vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Vulpes bengalensis (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes cana Blanford 1877
Vulpes chama (A. Smith 1833)
Vulpes corsac (Linnaeus 1768)
Vulpes ferrilata Hodgson 1842
Vulpes lagopus (Linnaeus 1758)
Vulpes macrotis Merriam 1888
Vulpes pallida (Cretzschmar 1826)
Vulpes rueppellii (Schinz 1825)
Vulpes velox (Say 1823)
Vulpes zerda (Zimmermann 1780)

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Canidae
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Atelocynus microtis (Sclater 1883)
Canis adustus Sundevall 1847
Canis latrans Say 1823
Canis lupaster Hemprich & Ehrenberg 1832
Canis lupus Linnaeus 1758
Canis mesomelas Schreber 1775
Canis rufus Audubon & Bachman 1851
Canis simensis Rüppell 1840
Cerdocyon thous (Linnaeus 1766)
Chrysocyon brachyurus (Illiger 1815)
Cuon alpinus (Pallas 1811)
Dusicyon australis (Kerr 1792)
Dusicyon avus (Burmeister 1866)
Lycalopex culpaeus Molina 1782
Lycalopex fulvipes Martin 1837
Lycalopex griseus Gray 1837
Lycalopex gymnocercus G. Fischer 1814
Lycalopex sechurae Thomas 1900
Lycalopex vetulus Lund 1842
Lycaon pictus (Temminck 1820)
Lycaon pictus North Africa subpopulation (Temminck 1820)
Lycaon pictus West Africa subpopulation Temminck 1820
Nyctereutes procyonoides (Gray 1834)
Otocyon megalotis (Desmarest 1822)
Speothos venaticus (Lund 1842)
Urocyon cinereoargenteus (Schreber 1775)
Urocyon littoralis (Baird 1857)
Vulpes bengalensis (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes cana Blanford 1877
Vulpes chama (A. Smith 1833)
Vulpes corsac (Linnaeus 1768)
Vulpes ferrilata Hodgson 1842
Vulpes lagopus Linnaeus 1758
Vulpes macrotis Merriam 1888
Vulpes pallida (Cretzschmar 1826)
Vulpes rueppellii (Schinz 1825)
Vulpes velox (Say 1823)
Vulpes zerda (Zimmermann 1780)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Carnivora
Caniformia
Canidae
Vulpes
Vulpes vulpes (this page)
Vulpes vulpes japonica
Vulpes vulpes montana
Vulpes vulpes schrenckii
unclassified Vulpes
Vulpes bengalensis
Vulpes cana
Vulpes chama
Vulpes corsac
Vulpes ferrilata
Vulpes lagopus
Vulpes macrotis
Vulpes pallida
Vulpes rueppellii
Vulpes velox
Vulpes zerda

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Mammaliaformes
Mammalia
Theria
Placentalia
Exafroplacentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Fereuungulata
Ferae
Carnivora
Caniformia
Canidae
Canis
Canis vulpes (this page)
Canis vulpes dorsalis
Canis
Canis adoxus
Canis alpinus
Canis anthus
Canis apolloniensis
Canis aureus
Canis aurus
Canis australis
Canis brachyurus
Canis cautleyi
Canis chama
Canis chanco
Canis chrysurus
Canis cinereoargenteus
Canis crocuta
Canis culpaeus
Canis curvipalatus
Canis dukhunensis
Canis falconeri
Canis familiaris
Canis ferox
Canis floridanus
Canis gezi
Canis himalaicus
Canis himalayensis
Canis hyaena
Canis lagopus
Canis lanka
Canis lateralis
Canis latrans
Canis latrans
Canis lepophagus
Canis lupaster
Canis lupus
Canis lycaon
Canis microtis
Canis naria
Canis nehringi
Canis parvidens
Canis primaevus
Canis procyonoides
Canis rufus
Canis sechurae
Canis simensis
Canis sladeni
Canis thous
Canis urostictus
Canis ursinus
Canis vetulus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Mammaliaformes
Mammalia
Theria
Placentalia
Exafroplacentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Fereuungulata
Ferae
Carnivora
Caniformia
Canidae
Vulpini
Vulpes
Vulpes vulpes (this page)
Vulpes vulpes abietorum
Vulpes vulpes alascensis
Vulpes vulpes alpherakyi
Vulpes vulpes anatolica
Vulpes vulpes arabica
Vulpes vulpes atlantica
Vulpes vulpes bangsi
Vulpes vulpes barbara
Vulpes vulpes beringiana
Vulpes vulpes cascadensis
Vulpes vulpes caucasica
Vulpes vulpes crucigera
Vulpes vulpes daurica
Vulpes vulpes deletrix
Vulpes vulpes dolichocrania
Vulpes vulpes dorsalis
Vulpes vulpes flavescens
Vulpes vulpes fulva
Vulpes vulpes fulvus
Vulpes vulpes griffithi
Vulpes vulpes harrimani
Vulpes vulpes hellenica
Vulpes vulpes hoole
Vulpes vulpes ichnusae
Vulpes vulpes indutus
Vulpes vulpes jakutensis
Vulpes vulpes japonica
Vulpes vulpes karagan
Vulpes vulpes kenaiensis
Vulpes vulpes kurdistanica
Vulpes vulpes macroura
Vulpes vulpes montana
Vulpes vulpes necator
Vulpes vulpes niloticus
Vulpes vulpes ochroxantha
Vulpes vulpes palaestina
Vulpes vulpes peculiosa
Vulpes vulpes pusilla
Vulpes vulpes regalis
Vulpes vulpes rubricosa
Vulpes vulpes schrenckii
Vulpes vulpes silacea
Vulpes vulpes silaceus
Vulpes vulpes stepensis
Vulpes vulpes tobolica
Vulpes vulpes tschiliensis
Vulpes vulpes vulpes
Vulpes bengalensis
Vulpes cana
Vulpes canus
Vulpes chama
Vulpes cinereoargenteus
Vulpes corsac
Vulpes ferrilata
Vulpes ferrilatus
Vulpes flavescens
Vulpes fulvipes
Vulpes hassani
Vulpes hoole
Vulpes ichnusae
Vulpes indutus
Vulpes japonica
Vulpes lagopus
Vulpes lineiventer
Vulpes macrotis
Vulpes pallida
Vulpes praeglacialis
Vulpes qiuzhudingi
Vulpes riffautae
Vulpes rueppellii
Vulpes skinneri
Vulpes velox
Vulpes waddelli
Vulpes zerda
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