Conservation Status
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Animal Diversity Web
Human activities have resulted in the loss of much of this tube-nosed fruit bat's forest habitat. If the forest fragments where it still lives are adequately protected, the species may survive.
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: endangered
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- Ciszek, D. 1999. "Nyctimene rabori" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Nyctimene_rabori.html
- مؤلف
- Deborah Ciszek, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
غير معنونة
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Animal Diversity Web
The discovery of N. rabori is of particular interest because, like three other genera of fruit bats, Nyctimene occurs on Celebes and in the Philippines but not on Borneo. This group therefore transcends Wallace's line, the zoogeographic boundary of the Oriental faunal region that follows the edge of Asia's continental shelf. This pattern of species distributions is very different from the pattern for other mammals, and is probably due to the vastly increased dispersal abilities of flying mammals.
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- مؤلف
- Deborah Ciszek, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
Behavior
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Animal Diversity Web
Perception Channels: tactile ; chemical
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- مؤلف
- Deborah Ciszek, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
Benefits
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Animal Diversity Web
Tube-nosed fruit bats are dispersers of fruit tree seeds, and may help control pest insect populations.
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- مؤلف
- Deborah Ciszek, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
Trophic Strategy
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Animal Diversity Web
Little is yet known about the habits of this recently (1984) described species, but, like other Nyctimene species, it probably eats a variety of local fruits and perhaps some insects as well.
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- مؤلف
- Deborah Ciszek, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
Distribution
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Animal Diversity Web
Nyctimene rabori is found on Negros, Cebu, and Sibuyan Islands, in the central Philippines.
Biogeographic Regions: oriental (Native )
Other Geographic Terms: island endemic
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Habitat
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Animal Diversity Web
Nyctimene rabori is found only in tropical, forested areas, and probably mainly utilizes the high canopy.
Habitat Regions: tropical ; terrestrial
Terrestrial Biomes: rainforest
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- Deborah Ciszek, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
Morphology
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Animal Diversity Web
The striking physical features from which this animal gets its name are its tubular nostrils, which are separate and are about 6mm long. Body coloration is sexually dimorphic, with females being a light golden brown or buff color, and males a darker, more chocolatey brown. Both sexes have a dark stripe extending from the shoulders to the tail and light spots on their ears and wings. The bats measure about 142 mm in total length, with tail 25 mm, ear 20 mm and forearm 76 mm.
Other Physical Features: endothermic ; bilateral symmetry
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- مؤلف
- Deborah Ciszek, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
Reproduction
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Animal Diversity Web
Reproduction is known to occur in May and June, based on a small number of specimens that were collected while lactating (females) or in breeding condition (males). The duration of the breeding season and other details of the species' reproductive behavior have not yet been studied by researchers.
Key Reproductive Features: gonochoric/gonochoristic/dioecious (sexes separate); sexual
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- مؤلف
- Deborah Ciszek, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
Biology
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Arkive
The Philippine tube-nosed bat breeds seasonally, with females giving birth to one young each year between April and May. Young females first become pregnant at around seven to eight months old, producing their first young four and a half to five months later, at about one year of age. By contrast, males are thought to reach sexual maturity a little later than females, at approximately one year of age. Lactation lasts three to four months, but little else is known about parental behaviour in raising the young (3).
This forest bat is known to feed on wild figs, and thought to rarely forage far from its roost (3). Like many fruit bats, this species is also suspected to feed on a variety of other local fruits and possibly insects as well (2).
Conservation
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Arkive
Both Mount Canlaon and a part of the mountainous southern fragment where this bat is thought to occur on Negros Island are designated by the national government as protected areas. Nevertheless, deforestation continues to pose a serious threat, including in the beautiful Twin Lakes Region that falls within the southern 'protected area' (6). If the remaining forest fragments were adequately protected, this rare and intriguing species may have a chance of survival (2), but if current rates of habitat loss continue, the future for this bat looks pretty bleak.
Description
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Arkive
First described in 1984, the peculiar features of this species make it one of the strangest and intriguing of all known bats (4). One of the most bizarre and distinctive features is its separate tubular nostrils, which are about 6 mm long and project outwards above the mouth, and give this bat its common name (2) (3) (4). This species is also one of the few striped bats in the world, bearing one broad dark stripe down the centre of its back. There are also unusual yellow spots on the ears and wings (2) (4). The fur is soft and a pale golden brown to buff colour in females, and a darker, more chocolaty brown in males (2).
Habitat
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Arkive
This bat is almost always found in primary, preferably lowland forest, but has also been recorded in lightly disturbed secondary forest (5). Known breeding populations tend to occur in only very narrow bands of forest near the tops of ridges and on the sides of tall mountains (3). Although recorded from 200 to 1,300 m on Negros Island (5), the lower limit is probably now about 800 – 900 m and rising as deforestation continues (3), but the species is found near sea level on Sibuyan (5). This bat roosts either in vegetation or large hollow trees in the forest, but never in caves (3).
Range
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Arkive
As its common name suggests, the Philippine tube-nosed bat is endemic to the Philippines, where it is recorded only from the islands of Cebu, Negros and Sibuyan (4). The species has an extremely restricted range on these islands, having only once been seen on Cebu over 10 years ago, and with only a small population surviving in the hills of Sibuyan. The largest population exists on Negros Island, but is now limited to the relatively narrow strips of forest on the mountainside (3).
Status
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Arkive
Classified as Endangered (EN) on the IUCN Red List (1).
Threats
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Arkive
Populations of this unusual-looking bat have declined dramatically since 1950 due to extensive habitat destruction, and the threat of extinction now lingers dangerously close (5). Habitat has been destroyed by clearing and illegal logging, leaving less than just 1 % of original old-growth lowland forest remaining on Negros Island, where the largest population of this species is found (3). Lowland rainforest on Cebu Island is virtually gone altogether, and it is not known if this species still survives there, as it has not been seen for over 10 years. Thus, the Philippine tube-nosed bat now clings to a precarious existence, edging slowly closer to extinction as illegal logging and clearing continue to reduce vital habitat ever further (4).
Ratpenat de nas tubular de l'illa Negros
(
الكتالونية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia CA
El ratpenat de nas tubular de l'illa Negros (Nyctimene rabori) és una espècie de ratpenat pertanyent a la família Pteropodidae, el qual fou descobert per a la ciència l'any 1984.[3]
Descripció
- Fa 142 mm de llargària total, amb una cua de 25 mm, orelles de 20 mm,avantbraços de 76 mm i una envergadura alar de 55 cm.
- Les femelles són de color marró daurat clar o beix, mentre que els mascles presenten una coloració marró xocolata fosca.
- Orificis nasals tubulars de 6 mm de llarg i separats l'un de l'altre.
- Tots dos sexes tenen una franja fosca que s'estén des dels muscles fins a la cua i taques clares a les orelles i les ales.[3][4]
Reproducció
Les femelles donen a llum una cria cada any entre l'abril i el maig. Les femelles joves esdevenen prenyades al voltant dels 7-8 mesos d'edat i pareixen el seu primer cadell 4 o 5 mesos més tard. En canvi, els mascles arriben a la maduresa sexual una mica més tard que les femelles (al voltant d'un any d'edat). La lactància dura entre 3 i 4 mesos.[3][5][6]
Alimentació
És probable que mengi fruites i, potser també, insectes. Hom creu que és un dispersor de llavors dels arbres fruiters i que ajuda a controlar les poblacions de plagues d'insectes.[3]
Hàbitat
Viu a les capçades de les zones forestals de clima tropical.[3]
Distribució geogràfica
És un endemisme de les illes Filipines: Negros (la subpoblació més nombrosa), Cebú i Sibuyan.[3][5][7][8][9]
Costums
Dorm al bosc (mai en coves), poques vegades vola lluny del seu lloc habitual i gairebé mai s'aventura en terres d'ús agrícola.[10]
Estat de conservació
Les activitats humanes (principalment, la desforestació i la tala il·legal) han causat la pèrdua de gran part de l'hàbitat forestal d'aquesta espècie i això ha provocat que d'ençà de la dècada de 1950 la seva població hagi minvat dràsticament. Avui en dia, hom creu que no n'hi ha més de 2.500 exemplars i cap subpoblació depassa els 250 individus.[11][3][5]
Referències
-
↑ Heaney, L.R. i R.L. Peterson, 1984. "A New Species of Tube-Nosed Fruit Bat (Nyctimene) from Negros Island, Philippines (Mammalia: Pteropodidae)." Occasional Papers of the University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Núm. 708.
-
↑ uBio (anglès)
-
↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 3,5 3,6 Animal Diversity Web (anglès)
-
↑ Animal Info (anglès)
-
↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 ARKive (anglès)
-
↑ Encyclopedia of Life (anglès)
-
↑ Cariño, A. B., 2004. Studies of fruit bats on Negros Island, Philippines. Siliman Journal 45: 137-159.
-
↑ Tamblyn, A., Turner, C., Turner, A. i Raines, P., 2005. A comparative study of the habitats of the Upper Imbang-Caliban Watershed, North Negros Forest Reserve, Negros Occidental, Philippines. Negros Forest and Ecological Foundation, Inc., Coral Cay Conservation, Londres.
-
↑ Vinciguerra, L. B. i Muller, R. A., 1993. Neue Erkenntnisse uber die Verbreitung des Rohrennasen Flughunds Nyctimene rabori Heaney and Peterson, 1984 auf den Philippinen (Mammalia: Pteropodidae). Jahrbuch des Naturhistorischen Museums Bern 11: 125-129.
-
↑ Vanishing Treasures (anglès)
-
↑ UICN (anglès)
Bibliografia
- Altringham, J.D., 1996. Bats - Biology and Behaviour. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
- Groombridge, B. (ed.), 1994. 1994 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. UICN, Gland, Suïssa.
- Heaney, L.R. i Heideman, P.D., (1987). Philippine Fruit Bats: Endangered and Extinct. BATS Magazine, 5(1): 3-5.
- IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre, 1986. 1986 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. UICN, Gland, Suïssa i Cambridge, la Gran Bretanya.
-
UICN, 1990. 1990 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. UICN, Gland, Suïssa i Cambridge, la Gran Bretanya.
- Mickleburgh, S.P. et al., 1992. Old World Fruit Bats - An Action Plan for their Conservation. IUCN/SSC, Gland, Suïssa.
- Nowak, R.M., 1994. Walker's Bats of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
- Olson & Dinerstein, 1998. The Global 200: a representation approach to conserving the Earth's most biologically valuable ecoregions. Cons. Biol. 12:502.
- Simmons, N. B., 2005. Order Chiroptera. A: D. E. Wilson i D. M. Reeder (eds), Mammal Species of the World, pàg. 312-529. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD.
- Wilson, Don E. i DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds., 1993. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. 2a edició. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington DC. xviii + 1207. ISBN 1-56098-217-9.
Enllaços externs
En altres projectes de
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Viquiespècies
Ratpenat de nas tubular de l'illa Negros: Brief Summary
(
الكتالونية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia CA
El ratpenat de nas tubular de l'illa Negros (Nyctimene rabori) és una espècie de ratpenat pertanyent a la família Pteropodidae, el qual fou descobert per a la ciència l'any 1984.
Philippine tube-nosed fruit bat
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EN
The Philippine tube-nosed fruit bat (Nyctimene rabori) locally known in Tagalog as Bayakan is a species of bat in the family Pteropodidae. It is endemic to the Philippines and known from the islands of Cebu, Negros and Sibuyan. It occurs in and near primary and secondary subtropical or tropical dry forests. It is often found near water.[1] The species is named for Dioscoro S. Rabor who, with several others, first collected the species.[2]
Other common names of the species include Visayan tube-nosed fruit bat and Rabor's tube-nosed fruit bat.
Conservation
Nyctimene rabori is currently classified as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). It is threatened by habitat loss due to deforestation.[1]
See also
References
-
^ a b c Ong, P.; Rosell-Ambal, R.G.B.; Tabaranza, B.; Heaney, L.; Ingle, N.R.; Carino, A.; Paguntalan, L.; Pedregosa, M.; Alcala, E.; Helgen, K. (2020). "Nyctimene rabori". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T14953A22008716. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T14953A22008716.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
-
^ a b Heaney, L. R.; Peterson, R. L. (1984). "A new species of tube-nosed fruit bat (Nyctimene) from Negros Island, Philippines (Mammalia: Pteropodidae)". Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan. 708: 1–16. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 2 January 2014.
Philippine tube-nosed fruit bat: Brief Summary
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EN
The Philippine tube-nosed fruit bat (Nyctimene rabori) locally known in Tagalog as Bayakan is a species of bat in the family Pteropodidae. It is endemic to the Philippines and known from the islands of Cebu, Negros and Sibuyan. It occurs in and near primary and secondary subtropical or tropical dry forests. It is often found near water. The species is named for Dioscoro S. Rabor who, with several others, first collected the species.
Other common names of the species include Visayan tube-nosed fruit bat and Rabor's tube-nosed fruit bat.
Nyctimene rabori
(
الإسبانية، القشتالية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia ES
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Nyctimene rabori: Brief Summary
(
الإسبانية، القشتالية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia ES
Nyctimene rabori es una especie de murciélago de la familia Pteropodidae.
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Nyctimene rabori
(
الباسكية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Nyctimene rabori: Brief Summary
(
الباسكية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EU
Nyctimene rabori Nyctimene generoko animalia da. Chiropteraren barruko Pteropodidae familian sailkatuta dago. Filipinetan bizi dira eta Tagalog hizkuntzan Bayakan izena dute. Baso lehor azpitropikaletan bizi dira, eta deforestazioa dela eta arriskuan daude. Espezieak Dioscoro S. Rabor aurkitzaileetako baten izena darama.
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Nyctimene rabori
(
الإيطالية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia IT
Il pipistrello della frutta dalle narici a tubo delle Filippine (Nyctimene rabori Heaney & Peterson, 1984) è un pipistrello appartenente alla famiglia degli Pteropodidi, endemico di alcune delle Isole Filippine e delle Isole Molucche settentrionali.[1][2]
Descrizione
Dimensioni
Pipistrello di medie dimensioni, la lunghezza della testa e del corpo tra 131 e 149 mm, la lunghezza dell'avambraccio tra 71 e 81 mm, la lunghezza della coda tra 23 e 30 mm, la lunghezza delle orecchie tra 17 e 24 mm e un peso fino a 80g.[3][4]
Aspetto
La pelliccia è corta, soffice e densa. Il colore del dorso è marrone, la testa bruno dorato scuro, il collare bruno-grigiastro. Le parti ventrali sono color ruggine, più chiare al centro. La banda dorsale è larga soltanto 3-4 mm, color marrone scuro e si estende dalle spalle fino alla base della coda. Le orecchie, le membrane e le ossa alari sono macchiate di giallo. Il muso è corto, tozzo e con le narici allungate, tubulari e divergenti. La coda è ben sviluppata mentre l'uropatagio è ridotto ad una sottile membrana lungo la parte interna degli arti inferiori. Le femmine sono più chiare. Tutte le specie di questi piccoli mammiferi volanti del Sud del Pacifico hanno gli occhi marroni chiari.
Biologia
Alimentazione
Si nutre di frutta.
Riproduzione
Le femmine partoriscono un piccolo alla volta all'anno con un periodo di gestazione di 4,5-5 mesi e l'allattamento dura 3-4 mesi.
Distribuzione e habitat
Questa specie è diffusa in alcune delle Isole Filippine: Cebu, Negros e Sibuyan e delle Isole Molucche settentrionali: Isole Talaud: Karakelong, Isole Sangihe:Sangihe e Siau.[1]
Vive in foreste primarie e secondarie fino a 1.300 metri di altitudine. Si presume che sia tollerante a qualsiasi tipo di habitat degradato.
Stato di conservazione
La IUCN Red List, considerato il numero ridotto di individui adulti, ed il loro lento e continuo declino, classifica N. rabori come specie in pericolo (EN).[1]
Note
-
^ a b c d (EN) Ong, P., Rosell-Ambal, G. & Tabaranza, B. & Heaney, L., Ingle, N., Cariño, A.B., Pangulatan, L.M., Pedregosa, M., Alcala, E. & Helgen, K. 2008, Nyctimene rabori, su IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Versione 2020.2, IUCN, 2020.
-
^ (EN) D.E. Wilson e D.M. Reeder, Nyctimene rabori, in Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 3ª ed., Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005, ISBN 0-8018-8221-4.
-
^ Heaney & Peterson, 1984.
-
^ Riley, 2002.
Bibliografia
- L. R. Heaney & R. L. Peterson, A new species of tube-Nosed Fruit Bat (Nyctimene) from Negros Island, Philippines (Mammalia: Pteropodidae) (PDF), in Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, vol. 708, 1984.
- P. D. Heideman & L. R. Heaney, Population Biology and estimates of abundance of Fruit Bats (Pteropodidae) in Philippine Submontane Rainforest (PDF), in Journal of Zoology, London, vol. 218, 1989.
- Simon P. Micklenburgh, Anthony M. Hutson & P.A. Racey, Old World Fruit Bats : An Action Plan for their Conservation, Gland, Svizzera, IUCN, 1992 (archiviato dall'url originale il 30 dicembre 2010).
- Jon Riley, The rediscovery of Talaud Islands flying fox, Acerodon humilis Andersen, 1909, and notes on other Fruit Bats from the Sangihe and Talaud Islands, Indonesia (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Pteropodidae), in Faunistische Abhandlungen Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, 22(2), Dresda, GER, 2002.
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Nyctimene rabori: Brief Summary
(
الإيطالية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia IT
Il pipistrello della frutta dalle narici a tubo delle Filippine (Nyctimene rabori Heaney & Peterson, 1984) è un pipistrello appartenente alla famiglia degli Pteropodidi, endemico di alcune delle Isole Filippine e delle Isole Molucche settentrionali.
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Filipijnse buisneusvleerhond
(
البلجيكية الهولندية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia NL
De Filipijnse buisneusvleerhond (ook wel Filipijnse buisneusvleermuis) (Nyctimene rabori) is een vleerhond uit het geslacht Nyctimene die voorkomt op de Filipijnse eilanden Cebu, Negros en Sibuyan en op Karakelong in de Talaud-eilanden (Indonesië). De soort komt voor in laaglandregenwoud en is gevonden tot op 1300 m hoogte. Deze buisneusvleermuis is nu overal zeldzaam; in 1998 werd gesuggereerd dat de soort, in ieder geval op Negros, binnen tien jaar zou uitsterven.
De groothoofdbuisneusvleerhond (N. cephalotes) is de nauwste verwant van deze soort. N. rabori is groter dan N. cephalotes, maar verder zijn er weinig verschillen. De geïsoleerde populatie op de Talaudeilanden, die kortere oren heeft dan de Filipijnse populatie, zou een aparte ondersoort kunnen vertegenwoordigen. Daar bedraagt de voorarmlengte 62,8 tot 78,5 mm, de oorlengte 15,4 tot 16,4 mm (tegen 18 tot 21 mm in de Filipijnen) en de schedellengte 33,7 tot 35,8 mm.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
- Bergmans, W. 2001. Notes on distribution and taxonomy of Australasian bats. I. Pteropodinae and Nyctimeninae (Mammalia, Megachiroptera, Pteropodidae). Beaufortia 51(8):119-152.
- Simmons, N.B. 2005. Order Chiroptera. Pp. 312-529 in Wilson, D.E. & Reeder, D.M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: a taxonomic and geographic reference. 3rd ed. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2 vols., 2142 pp. ISBN 0-8018-8221-4
- N. rabori in Philippine Mammalian Fauna
Nyctimene rabori
(
البرتغالية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia PT
Nyctimene rabori é uma espécie de morcego da família Pteropodidae. Endêmica das Filipinas, onde está restrita as ilhas de Cebu, Negros e Sibuyan.
Referências
- SIMMONS, N. B. Order Chiroptera. In: WILSON, D. E.; REEDER, D. M. (Eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. 3. ed. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005. v. 1, p. 312-529.
- ONG, P.; ROSELL-AMBAL, G.; TABARANZA, B.; HEANEY, L.; INGLE, N.; CARIÑO, A.B.; PANGULATAN, L.M.; PEDREGOSA, M.; ALCALA, E.; HELGEN, K. 2008. Nyctimene rabori. In: IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. . Acessado em 5 de janeiro de 2009.
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Nyctimene rabori: Brief Summary
(
البرتغالية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia PT
Nyctimene rabori é uma espécie de morcego da família Pteropodidae. Endêmica das Filipinas, onde está restrita as ilhas de Cebu, Negros e Sibuyan.
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Nyctimene rabori
(
السويدية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia SV
Nyctimene rabori[2][3][4][5] är en däggdjursart som beskrevs av Heaney och Peterson 1984. Nyctimene rabori ingår i släktet Nyctimene och familjen flyghundar.[6][7] IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som starkt hotad.[1] Inga underarter finns listade.[6]
Denna flyghund förekommer på olika öar i Filippinerna, bland annat på Negros. Arten vistas i kulliga områden och i bergstrakter upp till 1300 meter över havet. Habitatet utgörs av olika slags skogar och individerna hittas ofta nära vattenansamlingar.[1]
Arten är en av de större i släktet. Underarmarnas längd som bestämmer djurets vingspann är 7 till 8 cm. Honor har en gyllene brun päls och hannar är något mörkare. Liksom hos andra arter av samma släkte finns gula fläckar på kroppen.[8] Dessutom har individerna en mörk längsgående strimma på ryggens mitt. Den absoluta kroppslängden är cirka 14 cm, inklusive en 2,5 cm lång svans. De rörformiga näsborrarna som är typiska för hela släktet är cirka 6 mm långa.[9]
Antagligen äter arten främst frukternas juice samt några insekter. Honor som hade mjölk i spenarna och hanar som var parningsberedda hittades under maj och juni. Därför antas att fortplantningen sker under dessa månader.[9]
Källor
- ^ [a b c] 2008 Nyctimene rabori Från: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 <www.iucnredlist.org>. Läst 2012-10-24.
-
^ Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds. (1992) , Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 2nd ed., 3rd printing
-
^ (2005) , website Nyctimene rabori, Mammal Species of the World
-
^ Wilson, Don E., and F. Russell Cole (2000) , Common Names of Mammals of the World
-
^ (2003) , website, 2002 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 07-Nov-2003
- ^ [a b] Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (28 april 2011). ”Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/nyctimene+rabori/match/1. Läst 24 september 2012.
-
^ ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Orrell T. (custodian), 2011-04-26
-
^ Heaney, L. R.; Peterson, R. L. (1984). ”A New Species of Tube-Nosed Fruit Bat (Nyctimene) from Negros Island, Philippines (Mammalia: Pteropodidae)”. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology University of Michigan (708): sid. 1-16. Arkiverad från originalet den 2 januari 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140102172901/http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/57144/OP708.pdf%3Bjsessionid%3D64435999531B7D550B53E5081DC1A6D3?sequence=1. Läst 2 januari 2014.
- ^ [a b] D. Ciszek (28 april 1999). ”Nyctimene rabori” (på engelska). Animal Diversity Web. University of Michigan. http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Nyctimene_rabori/. Läst 4 december 2015.
Externa länkar
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Nyctimene rabori: Brief Summary
(
السويدية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia SV
Nyctimene rabori är en däggdjursart som beskrevs av Heaney och Peterson 1984. Nyctimene rabori ingår i släktet Nyctimene och familjen flyghundar. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som starkt hotad. Inga underarter finns listade.
Denna flyghund förekommer på olika öar i Filippinerna, bland annat på Negros. Arten vistas i kulliga områden och i bergstrakter upp till 1300 meter över havet. Habitatet utgörs av olika slags skogar och individerna hittas ofta nära vattenansamlingar.
Arten är en av de större i släktet. Underarmarnas längd som bestämmer djurets vingspann är 7 till 8 cm. Honor har en gyllene brun päls och hannar är något mörkare. Liksom hos andra arter av samma släkte finns gula fläckar på kroppen. Dessutom har individerna en mörk längsgående strimma på ryggens mitt. Den absoluta kroppslängden är cirka 14 cm, inklusive en 2,5 cm lång svans. De rörformiga näsborrarna som är typiska för hela släktet är cirka 6 mm långa.
Antagligen äter arten främst frukternas juice samt några insekter. Honor som hade mjölk i spenarna och hanar som var parningsberedda hittades under maj och juni. Därför antas att fortplantningen sker under dessa månader.
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Nyctimene rabori
(
الأوكرانية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia UK
Nyctimene rabori — вид рукокрилих, родини Криланових.
Середовище проживання
Вертикальний діапазон поширення від рівня моря до 1300 м над рівнем моря. Проживає в первинних і вторинних лісах. Більшість останніх розташовані поблизу водоймищ.
Джерела
- Ong, P., Rosell-Ambal, G. & Tabaranza, B. & Heaney, L., Ingle, N., Cariño, A.B., Pangulatan, L.M., Pedregosa, M., Alcala, E. & Helgen, K. 2008. Nyctimene rabori. In: IUCN 2012
Nyctimene rabori: Brief Summary
(
الأوكرانية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia UK
Nyctimene rabori — вид рукокрилих, родини Криланових.
Nyctimene rabori
(
الفيتنامية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia VI
Nyctimene rabori là một loài động vật có vú trong họ Dơi quạ, bộ Dơi. Loài này được Heaney & Peterson mô tả năm 1984.[2]
Hình ảnh
Chú thích
-
^ Ong, P., Rosell-Ambal, G. & Tabaranza, B. & Heaney, L., Ingle, N., Cariño, A.B., Pangulatan, L.M., Pedregosa, M., Alcala, E. & Helgen, K. (2008). “Nyctimene rabori”. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 3.1. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. Truy cập ngày 2 tháng 1 năm 2014.
- ^ a ă Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. biên tập (2005). “Nyctimene rabori”. Mammal Species of the World . Baltimore: Nhà in Đại học Johns Hopkins, 2 tập (2.142 trang). ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
Tham khảo
Liên kết ngoài
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Phương tiện liên quan tới Nyctimene rabori tại Wikimedia Commons
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Nyctimene rabori: Brief Summary
(
الفيتنامية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia VI
Nyctimene rabori là một loài động vật có vú trong họ Dơi quạ, bộ Dơi. Loài này được Heaney & Peterson mô tả năm 1984.
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- cc-by-sa-3.0
- حقوق النشر
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
필리핀관코과일박쥐
(
الكورية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia 한국어 위키백과
필리핀관코과일박쥐 또는 필리핀뿔과일박쥐(Nyctimene rabori)는 큰박쥐과에 속하는 박쥐의 일종이다. 필리핀의 토착종이다. 자연 서식지는 아열대 또는 열대 건조림이다. 산림벌채로 인한 서식지 감소로 멸종 위협을 받고 있다.[1] 학명은 다른 여러 종과 함께 이 종의 표본을 처음 수집한 레보(Dioscoro S. Rabor)의 이름에서 유래했다.[2]
각주
-
↑ 가 나 Ong, P., Rosell-Ambal, G. & Tabaranza, B. & Heaney, L., Ingle, N., Cariño, A.B., Pangulatan, L.M., Pedregosa, M., Alcala, E. & Helgen, K. (2008). “Nyctimene rabori”. 《멸종 위기 종의 IUCN 적색 목록. 3.1판》 (영어). 국제 자연 보전 연맹. 2014년 1월 2일에 확인함.
-
↑ Heaney, L. R.; Peterson, R. L. (1984). “A New Species of Tube-Nosed Fruit Bat (Nyctimene) from Negros Island, Philippines (Mammalia: Pteropodidae)” (PDF). 《Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology University of Michigan》 (708): 1–16. 2014년 1월 2일에 원본 문서 (PDF)에서 보존된 문서. 2014년 1월 2일에 확인함.
필리핀관코과일박쥐: Brief Summary
(
الكورية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia 한국어 위키백과
필리핀관코과일박쥐 또는 필리핀뿔과일박쥐(Nyctimene rabori)는 큰박쥐과에 속하는 박쥐의 일종이다. 필리핀의 토착종이다. 자연 서식지는 아열대 또는 열대 건조림이다. 산림벌채로 인한 서식지 감소로 멸종 위협을 받고 있다. 학명은 다른 여러 종과 함께 이 종의 표본을 처음 수집한 레보(Dioscoro S. Rabor)의 이름에서 유래했다.
Datos: Q1766880
Multimedia:
Especies: Nyctimene rabori
Wikispecies har information om Nyctimene rabori.
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