dcsimg

Distribution ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من ReptileDB
Continent: Africa
Distribution: Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Mozambique, Malawi, Zambia, Rwanda, Burundi, N/E Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire), Chad, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Nigeria
Type locality: Jebel Ghule, Sennar, Sudan.
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Behaviour ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من Snake Species of the World LifeDesk

When disturbed C. resimus responds as other members of its genus does, by inflating its body with air and hissing and puffing ferociously. It may also coil up in preparation to strike (Spawls et al., 2002).

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Common Names ( الإنجليزية )

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Velvety-green night adder

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Description ( الإنجليزية )

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These snakes reach a maximum size of about 75 cm, the average size is between 30 to 60 cm. The dorsal color is green and the shades vary from grass green to a deep forest green. As indicated by the name, the scales are soft and velvety. There are usually two distinct, narrow pale dorsolateral stripes that run the length of the body. A scattering of black scales sometimes form indistinct rhomboid shapes on the back and oblique dark bars on the flanks. On the head there is sometimes a black V-shaped mark. The chin and throat scales are distinctively yellow and the ventral scales can be yellowish, cream or pearly. The tongue is pale blue and black (Spawls et al., 2002)

There are 19 to 21 scale rows at midbody, 131 to 152 ventral scales, and 15 to 25 subcaudal scales (Spawls et al., 2002).

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Diet ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من Snake Species of the World LifeDesk

Known to consume toads and frogs (Ineich et al., 2006; Spawls et al., 2002).

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Distribution ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من Snake Species of the World LifeDesk

Central and eastern Africa from Nigeria east to Sudan, Uganda, Ethiopia, Rwanda, burundi, Zaire. An isolated population occurs in western Angola (McDiarmid et al., 1999).

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Ecology ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من Snake Species of the World LifeDesk

C. resimus is active both during the day and night. When inactive, it hides in holes, brush piles, under ground cover and other similar shelters (Spawls et al., 2002).

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Habitat ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من Snake Species of the World LifeDesk

C. resimus occurs in coastal savannas and thickets, and dry and moist savannas and woodlands from sea level to 1800 m (Spawls et al., 2002).

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Look Alikes ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من Snake Species of the World LifeDesk

No other African snake is both vivid green and stout (Spawls et al., 2002).

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Notes ( الإنجليزية )

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Holotype: ZMB 4370

Type-locality: "Sennâr, vom Gebel Ghule" [Jebel Ghule, Sennar, Sudan]

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Pazmije zelená ( التشيكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia CZ

Pazmije zelená (Causus resimus) je druh jedovatého hada, který žije v oblastech tropické Afriky na území Angoly, Burundi, Demokratické republiky Kongo, Etiopie, Keni, Nigérie, Rwandy, Súdánu, Somálska, Tanzanie a Ugandy. Nejsou známy žádné poddruhy tohoto druhu. Průměrně dorůstá délky 30-60 cm, nejdelší známý jedinec měřil 75 cm.

Externí odkazy

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Pazmije zelená: Brief Summary ( التشيكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia CZ

Pazmije zelená (Causus resimus) je druh jedovatého hada, který žije v oblastech tropické Afriky na území Angoly, Burundi, Demokratické republiky Kongo, Etiopie, Keni, Nigérie, Rwandy, Súdánu, Somálska, Tanzanie a Ugandy. Nejsou známy žádné poddruhy tohoto druhu. Průměrně dorůstá délky 30-60 cm, nejdelší známý jedinec měřil 75 cm.

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Causus resimus ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Causus resimus is a viper species found in isolated populations distributed across tropical Africa.[2] No subspecies are currently recognized.[3] Like all other vipers, it is venomous.

Description

Averages 30–60 cm in length with a maximum of 75 cm.[4] They appear relatively stout.[2]

The head is short and slightly distinct from the neck with an upturned snout. The circumorbital ring includes 2 preoculars, 2 postoculars and 1–2 subocular scales. There are 6–7 sublabials. The temporal scales number 2+3 (rarely 2+4).[2]

Midbody there are 19–22 rows of faintly keeled dorsal scales that have a velvety appearance. There are 131–155 ventral scales. The anal scale is single. There are 16–27 paired subcaudals.[2]

The color pattern consists of a green ground color that may be anything from bright green to olive. This is overlaid with a series dark inverted chevron-like crossbars that run down the back, similar to C. defilippii and C. rhombeatus. The chin and throat are yellow. The belly is a yellowish, cream or pearly in color.[2]

Common names

Green night adder,[2][4] velvety-green night adder,[5] green viper.[6]

Geographic range

Central and eastern Africa from Nigeria east to Sudan, Uganda, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, and south to Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi and DR Congo. An isolated population occurs in western Angola. The type locality is listed as "Sennâr, vom Gebel-Ghule" (Jebel Ghule, Sennar, Sudan).[1]

Habitat

Prefers low-lying moist savanna, wooded hills, high grasslands, and the riparian zones of rivers that run through swamps, rocky gorges, coastal scrubland and semi-deserts. Also known to occur in man-made habitats, such as abandoned quarries, sugar cane plantations and in borrow pit pools along roads.[2]

Behavior

If disturbed, they inflate themselves and put on a ferocious hissing and puffing threat display. The front part of the body is raised and coiled, from which position they tend to make sweeping and lashing strikes as opposed to a stabbing motion. They are mostly terrestrial, but are also good swimmers and have been known to climb into sedges in pursuit of prey. Despite their common name, they are diurnal and are often seen basking. They hide under ground cover when not active.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Mallow D, Ludwig D, Nilson G. 2003. True Vipers: Natural History and Toxinology of Old World Vipers. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, Florida. 359 pp. ISBN 0-89464-877-2.
  3. ^ "Causus resimus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 15 August 2006.
  4. ^ a b c Spawls S, Branch B. 1995. The Dangerous Snakes of Africa. Ralph Curtis Books. Dubai: Oriental Press. 192 pp. ISBN 0-88359-029-8.
  5. ^ a b Spawls S, Howell K, Drewes R, Ashe J. 2004. A Field Guide To The Reptiles Of East Africa. London: A & C Black Publishers Ltd. 543 pp. ISBN 0-7136-6817-2.
  6. ^ U.S. Navy. 1991. Poisonous Snakes of the World. US Govt. New York: Dover Publications Inc. 203 pp. ISBN 0-486-26629-X.

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Causus resimus: Brief Summary ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Causus resimus is a viper species found in isolated populations distributed across tropical Africa. No subspecies are currently recognized. Like all other vipers, it is venomous.

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Causus resimus ( الإستونية )

المقدمة من wikipedia ET

Causus resimus on rästiklaste sugukonna maoliik[2].

Levila

Neid võib kohata roomamas Nigeerias, Kamerunis, Tšaadis, Kesk-Aafrika Vabariigis, Kongo Demokraatlikus Vabariigis, Sudaanis, Lõuna-Sudaanis, Etioopias, Somaalias, Keenias, Ugandas, Rwandas, Burundis, Tansaanias, Mosambiigis, Malawis ja Sambias.

Viited

  1. Causus resimus (PETERS, 1862), Roomajate andmebaasi veebiversioon (vaadatud 6.05.2015)(inglise keeles)
  2. Causus resimus, ADW, veebiversioon (vaadatud 6.05.2015)(inglise keeles)

Selles artiklis on kasutatud prantsuskeelset artiklit fr:Causus resimus seisuga 6.05.2015.

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Causus resimus: Brief Summary ( الإستونية )

المقدمة من wikipedia ET

Causus resimus on rästiklaste sugukonna maoliik.

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Causus resimus ( الباسكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Causus resimus: Brief Summary ( الباسكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EU

Causus resimus Causus generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Viperidae familian sailkatuta dago.

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Causus resimus ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Causus resimus est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Viperidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce se rencontre[1] :

Publication originale

  • Peters, 1862 : Über die von dem so früh in Afrika verstorbenen Freiherrn von Barnim und Dr. Hartmann auf ihrer Reise durch Aegypten, Nubien und dem Sennâr gesammelten Amphibien. Monatsberichte der Königlich preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, vol. 1862, p. 271-279 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

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Causus resimus: Brief Summary ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Causus resimus est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Viperidae.

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Causus resimus ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Causus resimus là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn lục. Loài này được Peters mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1862.[2]

Tham khảo

  1. ^ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. ^ Causus resimus. The Reptile Database. Truy cập ngày 29 tháng 5 năm 2013.


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết về họ Rắn lục này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Causus resimus: Brief Summary ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Causus resimus là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn lục. Loài này được Peters mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1862.

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