Diagnostic Description
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
This species is distinguished by the following characters: body moderately elongate, its depth 2.8-3.5 times in standard length; head length 1-1.2 times in body depth, 2.6-3 times in SL, dorsal profile near eye convex; snout length about 1.7-2.5 times in HL, measured without the lip the snout is 0.8-0.9 times in cheek height, its dorsal profile nearly straight, snout angle relative to upper jaw between 45° and 60°; interorbital space distinctly concave; posterior nostril a longitudinal or vertical oblong opening, closer to orbit than anterior nostril; eye situated close to dorsal profile, its length 2.8-5.1 times in HL; cheek height 2.3-3.4 times in HL; lateral teeth in jaws conical; outer surface of maxilla smooth; D X, 9 with the third dorsal-fin spine the longest, its length 2-2.8 times in body depth; A III, 8 with the first soft ray usually the longest, its length approximately equal to or shorter than length of base of soft-rayed portion of anal fin and 1.3-1.7 times in length of entire anal-fin base; pectoral-fin rays 13; pelvic-fin membranes between rays closest to body with dense melanophores; cheek without scales; 47-48 lateral-line scales; 4 ½ scale rows between lateral line and base of middle dorsal-fin spines; 15-16 scale rows in transverse series between origin of anal fin and lateral line; usually 15 rows in lower series of scales around caudal peduncle; 5-8 scales in supratemporal patch; inner surface of pectoral fins without scales; posterior angle of operculum fully scaly. Colour of body yellowish grey with scattered irregular dark spots; lips yellowish, upper lip more intense; a red spot at upper base of pectoral fins; fins bluish grey and mottled, bases of fins lighter and edges of dorsal and caudal fins reddish (Ref. 114226).
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Morphology
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Trophic Strategy
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
Occur in small groups over seagrass beds, sand and rubble areas of coral reefs, deep channels, and lagoons. Usually found in shallow water. Usually seen solitary but sometimes swim in small groups. Juveniles in seagrass beds (Ref. 48635). Feed mainly on crustaceans, fishes, and echinoderms.
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Biology
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
Occurs in small groups over seagrass beds, sand and rubble areas of coral reefs, deep channels, and lagoons. Usually found in shallow water to depths of 150 m. Usually seen solitary but sometimes swims in small groups. Juveniles in seagrass beds (Ref. 48635). Feeds mainly on crustaceans, fishes, and echinoderms. Caught mostly with handline, traps,and trawl (Ref. 114226).
Importance
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes
分布
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-太平洋區,西起東非、紅海,東至馬貴斯群島,北至日本南部,南至澳洲。台灣分布於南部及綠島海域。
利用
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من The Fish Database of Taiwan
漁期全年都有,可利用延繩釣、手釣等漁法捕獲,屬於較大型的食用魚,肉味可口,適合油煎或碳烤,魚太大時,肉質較粗,以煮味噌湯較佳。
描述
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من The Fish Database of Taiwan
體延長而呈長橢圓形。吻中短而略鈍,吻上緣與上頜間的角度為45°-60°。眼間隔凹入。眼大,位於近於頭背側。口端位;兩頜具犬齒及絨毛狀齒,後方側齒呈犬齒狀;上頜骨上緣平滑。頰部無鱗;胸鰭基部內側不具鱗;側線鱗數47-48;側線上鱗列數4.5;側線下鱗列數15-16。背鰭單一,不具深刻,具硬棘X,軟條9,第III棘最長;臀鰭硬棘III,軟條8,第1軟條通常最長,但等於或短於軟條部之基底長;胸鰭軟條13;尾鰭分叉,兩葉先端尖型。體灰黃色,散佈不規則之暗點;唇部黃色,尤以上唇為甚;胸鰭基部具紅點。背、尾鰭灰黃色至黃褐色;餘淡黃色
棲地
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於瀉湖、內灣、珊瑚礁區或海草床,或其外緣砂地上巡游,以砂地上之甲殼類、軟體、棘皮動物、多毛類或小魚等動物為食。
Lethrinus xanthochilus
(
الكتالونية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia CA
Lethrinus xanthochilus és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels letrínids.[4]
Descripció
- Pot arribar a fer 70 cm de llargària màxima (normalment, en fa 59) i 5.440 g de pes.
- El cos és gris groguenc amb taques fosques irregulars disperses.
- Llavis groguencs.
- 10 espines i 9 radis tous a l'aleta dorsal i 3 espines i 8 radis tous a l'anal.
- Les aletes són de color gris blavós i clapat. Les vores de les aletes dorsal i caudal són vermelloses.
- Presenta una taca vermella a la base superior de l'aleta pectoral.[5][6][7]
Alimentació
Menja principalment crustacis, peixos i equinoderms.[5]
Hàbitat
És un peix marí, associat als esculls[8] i de clima tropical (25°N-33°S) que viu fins als 150 m de fondària.[5][9]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba des del mar Roig i l'Àfrica Oriental[10][11][12] fins a les illes Marqueses i les illes Ryukyu.[13][5][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40]
Observacions
És inofensiu per als humans.[5]
Referències
-
↑ Cuvier G., 1829. Le Règne Animal, distribué d'après son organisation, pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée. Edition 2. Règne Animal (ed. 2) v. 2. i-xv + 1-406.
-
↑ Klunzinger, C. B., 1870. Synopsis der Fische des Rothen Meeres. I. Theil. Percoiden-Mugiloiden. Verhandlungen der K.-K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien v. 20: 669-834.
-
↑ Catalogue of Life (anglès)
-
↑ The Taxonomicon (anglès)
-
↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 5,4 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ IGFA, 2001. Base de dades de registres de pesca IGFA fins al 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, Estats Units.
-
↑ Myers, R.F., 1999. Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p.
-
↑ Hardy, J.D. Jr., 2003. Coral reef fish species. NOAANational Oceanographic Data Center. NODC Coral Reef Data and Information Management System. Estats Units. 537 p.
-
↑ Carpenter, K.E. i G.R. Allen, 1989. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 9. Emperor fishes and large-eye breams of the world (family Lethrinidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lethrinid species known to date. FAO Species Synop. Núm. 125(9):118 p.
-
↑ Pereira, M.A.M., 2000. Preliminary checklist of reef-associated fishes of Mozambique. Maputo, Ministry for the Coordination of Environmental Affairs (MICOA). 21 pp.
-
↑ Fischer, W., I. Sousa, C. Silva, A. de Freitas, J.M. Poutiers, W. Schneider, T.C. Borges, J.P. Feral i A. Massinga, 1990. Fichas FAO de identificaçao de espécies para actividades de pesca. Guia de campo das espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Moçambique. Publicaçao preparada em collaboraçao com o Instituto de Investigaçao Pesquiera de Moçambique, com financiamento do Projecto PNUD/FAO MOZ/86/030 e de NORAD. Roma, FAO. 1990. 424 p.
-
↑ Bianchi, G., 1985. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine and brackish-water species of Tanzania. Prepared and published with the support of TCP/URT/4406 and FAO (FIRM) Regular Programme. FAO, Roma. 199 p.
-
↑ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 437 p.
-
↑ Allen, G.R. i M. Adrim, 2003. Coral reef fishes of Indonesia. Zool. Stud. 42(1):1-72.
-
↑ Allen, G.R. i W.F. Smith-Vaniz, 1994. Fishes of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. Atoll Res. Bull. 412:21 p.
-
↑ Bagnis, R., P. Mazellier, J. Bennett i E. Christian, 1972. Fishes of Polynesia. Les Editions du Pacifique, Tahití. 368 p.
-
↑ Baillon, N., 1991. Otolithometrie en milieu tropical: application a trois especes du lagon de Nouvelle-Caledonie. ORSTOM, Inst. Fr. Rech. Sci. Dév. Coop., Trav. Doc. 113. 296 p.
-
↑ Ganaden, S.R. i F. Lavapie-Gonzales, 1999. Common and local names of marine fishes of the Philippines. Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources, Filipines. 385 p.
-
↑ Garpe, K.C. i M.C. Öhman, 2003. Coral and fish distribution patterns in Mafia Island Marine Park, Tanzania: fish-habitat interactions. Hydrobiologia 498: 191-211.
-
↑ Herre, A.W.C.T. i A.F. Umali, 1948. English and local common names of Philippine fishes. U. S. Dept. of Interior and Fish and Wildl. Serv. Circular Núm. 14, U. S. Gov't Printing Office, Washington. 128 p.
-
↑ Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton i G.R. Allen, 2006. Fishes. A Beasley, O.L. i A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volum 35. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing: Australia Part 1, pp. xxiv 1-670; Part 2, pp. xxi 671-1472; Part 3, pp. xxi 1473-2178.
-
↑ Huang, Z., 2001. Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404- 463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, Estats Units. 598 p.
-
↑ Kailola, P.J., 1987. The fishes of Papua New Guinea: a revised and annotated checklist. Vol. II Scorpaenidae to Callionymidae. Research Bulletin Núm. 41, Research Section, Dept. of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Papua Nova Guinea.
-
↑ Kapoor, D., R. Dayal i A.G. Ponniah, 2002. Fish biodiversity of India. National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources Lucknow, Índia. 775 p.
-
↑ Kulbicki, M. i J.T. Williams, 1997. Checklist of the shorefishes of Ouvea Atoll, New Caledonia. Atoll Res. Bull. 444: 26 p.
-
↑ Kulbicki, M., G. Mou Tham, P. Thollot i L. Wantiez, 1993. Length-weight relationships of fish from the lagoon of New Caledonia. Naga ICLARM Q. 16(2-3): 26-29.
-
↑ Kulbicki, M., J.E. Randall i J. Rivaton, 1994. Checklist of the fishes of the Chesterfield Islands (Coral Sea). Micronesica 27(1/2): 1-43.
-
↑ Kulbicki, M., Y.-M. Bozec, P. Labrosse, Y. Letourneur, G. Mou-Tham i L. Wantiez, 2005. Diet composition of carnivorous fishes from coral reef lagoons of New Caledonia. Aquat. Living Resour. 18:231-250.
-
↑ Letourneur, Y., M. Kulbicki i P. Labrosse, 1998. Length-weight relationships of fish from coral reefs and lagoons of New Caledonia, southwestern Pacific Ocean: an update. Naga ICLARM Q. 21(4): 39-46.
-
↑ Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro i K. Pothin, 2004. An updated checklist of the marine fish fauna of Reunion Island, south-western Indian Ocean. Cybium 28(3):199-216.
-
↑ Lieske, E. i R. Myers, 1994. Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p.
-
↑ Masuda, H. i G.R. Allen, 1993. Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p.
-
↑ Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Segona edició. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p.
-
↑ Randall, J.E. i C. Anderson, 1993. Annotated checklist of the epipelagic and shore fishes of the Maldives Islands. Ichthyol. Bull. of the J.L.B. Smith Inst. of Ichthyol. 59:47.
-
↑ Randall, J.E. i K.K.P. Lim (eds.), 2000. A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen i R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p.
-
↑ Shen, S.C. (ed.), 1993. Fishes of Taiwan. Department of Zoology, National Taiwan University, Taipei. 960 p.
-
↑ Smith, J.L.B. i M.M. Smith, 1963. The fishes of Seychelles. Rhodes University, Grahamstown. 215 p.
-
↑ Talwar, P.K. i R.K. Kacker, 1984. Commercial sea fishes of India. Zoological Survey of India, Calcuta. 997 p.
-
↑ Wantiez, L. i C. Chauvet, 2003. First data on community structure and trophic networks of Uvea coral reef fish assemblages (Wallis and Futuna, South Pacific ocean). Cybium 27(2):83-100.
Bibliografia
- Anònim, 2000. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica.
- Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
- Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba i K.E. Carpenter, 1994. SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). Núm. 9. Roma, FAO. 103 p.
- Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.
Enllaços externs
Lethrinus xanthochilus: Brief Summary
(
الكتالونية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia CA
Lethrinus xanthochilus és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels letrínids.
Lethrinus xanthochilus
(
الباسكية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Lethrinus xanthochilus: Brief Summary
(
الباسكية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EU
Lethrinus xanthochilus Lethrinus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Lethrinidae familian sailkatzen da.
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Lethrinus xanthochilus
(
البلجيكية الهولندية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia NL
Vissen Lethrinus xanthochilus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van straatvegers (Lethrinidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1870 door Klunzinger.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
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黄唇裸颊鲷
(
الصينية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Lethrinus xanthochilusKlunzinger, 1870[1] 黄唇裸颊鲷(学名:Lethrinus xanthochilus)为輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目龍占魚科裸颊鲷属的鱼类,俗名红胸龙占。分布於印度太平洋區,從紅海、東非至馬克薩斯群島海域,棲息深度可達150公尺,本魚身體是灰黃色,有散在的不規則的黑斑,嘴唇黃色,上嘴唇更加激烈;基地的胸鰭上一個紅點,魚鰭是藍灰色,背鰭和尾鰭的邊緣是紅色,體長可達70公分,棲息在海草床、沙石底質海域,屬肉食性,以魚類、甲殼類、棘皮動物等為食,可做為食用魚及遊釣魚。该物种的模式产地在红海。[1]
参考文献
-
^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 黄唇裸颊鲷. 中国动物物种编目数据库. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-16]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
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黄唇裸颊鲷: Brief Summary
(
الصينية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia 中文维基百科
黄唇裸颊鲷(学名:Lethrinus xanthochilus)为輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目龍占魚科裸颊鲷属的鱼类,俗名红胸龙占。分布於印度太平洋區,從紅海、東非至馬克薩斯群島海域,棲息深度可達150公尺,本魚身體是灰黃色,有散在的不規則的黑斑,嘴唇黃色,上嘴唇更加激烈;基地的胸鰭上一個紅點,魚鰭是藍灰色,背鰭和尾鰭的邊緣是紅色,體長可達70公分,棲息在海草床、沙石底質海域,屬肉食性,以魚類、甲殼類、棘皮動物等為食,可做為食用魚及遊釣魚。该物种的模式产地在红海。
Description
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من World Register of Marine Species
Occurs in small groups over seagrass beds, sand and rubble areas of coral reefs, deep channels, and lagoons. Usually found in shallow water. Feeds mainly on crustaceans, fishes, and echinoderms.
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).
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