Diseases and Parasites
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
Procamallanus Infection 8. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diagnostic Description
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
This species is distinguished from all its congeners by the following characters: scale rows between fifth dorsal-fin spine base and lateral line 3.5; front edge of dorsal scaly area on head slightly convex, with small scales (fewer than 20) anteriorly; pored lateral-line scales 42-44; second anal-fin spine (2AS) longer than third anal-fin spine (3AS), 2AS/3AS ratio 1.23-1.50 (mean 1.36); strongly curved concavity on ventral edge of first two infraorbitals above rear end of maxilla, particularly obvious in specimens more than 13 cm SL; scales on preopercle flange absent; anal-fin membrane dark; molariform teeth strongly developed along both jaws, teeth rows strongly curved laterally at rear of lower jaw (Ref. 83673).
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Life Cycle
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
Size at sex change = 19.1 TL; age at sex change = 1.95 years (Ref. 55367).
Trophic Strategy
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
Feeds on invertebrates, including worms, mollusks, crustaceans and echinoderms (Ref. 5213), and small fish (Ref. 3670).
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Migration
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
- Recorder
- Crispina B. Binohlan
Morphology
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 11 - 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 12; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8 - 9
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Biology
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
Feeds on invertebrates, including worms, mollusks, crustaceans and echinoderms (Ref. 5213), and small fish (Ref. 3670). Protandrous hermaphrodite (Ref. 55367). The flesh is excellent. Sold fresh in markets. It is parasitised by the monogenean Anoplodiscus australis on the fins and body surface (Ref. 124057).
- Recorder
- Crispina B. Binohlan
Importance
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes
- Recorder
- Crispina B. Binohlan
Comprehensive Description
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology
Acanthopagrus berda (Forskål, 1775)
USNM 217218, Fly 75–1, 1: 298 mm.
USNM 217219, Fly 75–24, 1: 300 mm.
USNM 217220, Fly 75–32, 1: 224 mm.
- الاقتباس الببليوغرافي
- Roberts, Tyson R. 1978. "An ichthyological survey of the Fly River in Papua New Guinea with descriptions of new species." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 1-72. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.281
分布
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋區，西起紅海、非洲東部，東至菲律賓，北至日本，南至新加勒多尼亞。台灣於西部及澎湖海域較為常見。
利用
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من The Fish Database of Taiwan
漁期全年皆有，可利用流刺網、圍網、延繩釣及手釣等漁法採獲，為高經濟價值魚種。肉質味美，適合紅燒、油煎、碳烤及清蒸，味道皆不錯。
描述
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من The Fish Database of Taiwan
體高而側扁，體呈橢圓形，背緣隆起，腹緣圓鈍。頭中大，前端尖。口端位；上下頜約等長；上頜前端具圓錐齒2-3對，兩側具臼齒4列，下頜前端具圓錐齒2-3對，兩側具臼齒3列；鋤骨、腭骨及舌面皆無齒。體被薄櫛鱗，背鰭及臀鰭基部均具鱗鞘，基底被鱗；側線完整，側線至硬棘背鰭基底之間有3.5列鱗。背鰭單一，硬棘部及軟條部間無明顯缺刻，硬棘強，第IV或V棘最長；臀鰭小，與背鰭鰭條部同形，第II棘強大；胸鰭中長，長於腹鰭；尾鰭叉形。體為銀灰色，體側鱗片基部色暗，形成點狀縱帶；鰓蓋具黑色緣；側線起點及胸鰭腋部各有一黑點。背鰭硬棘部具黑緣，而硬棘通常為銀色；胸鰭暗色而帶黃色光澤；背鰭軟條部、臀鰭、腹鰭及尾鰭灰黑至黑色。
棲地
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息在泥地或砂質底地形之陸棚或沿岸海域，會進入河口或淡水域中。幼魚時期棲息在灣內平緩之半淡鹹水域。以多毛類、軟體動物、甲殼類、棘皮動物及其他小魚為主食。
Slimjannie
(
الأفريكانية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia AF
Die Slimjannie (Acanthopagrus berda) is 'n vis wat aan die ooskus van Suid-Afrika voorkom vanaf Oos-Londen. Die vis het sy naam gekry weens die feit dat hy die aas skelm van hoeke kan afvreet. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die River bream.
Voorkoms
Die vis het 'n diep lyf en die stertvin is gevurk. Die vis is silwer tot swart met swart vlekke agter die boonste gedeelte van die kieue deksels. Hulle word tot 750 mm lank en word selde swaarder as 1 kg.
Habitat
Weens hulle vermoë om in water te kan oorleef waarvan die soutgehalte verskil kom hulle ook in riviere en riviermondings voor. Hulle is al stroom-op in riviere gekry verby die punt waar getye die water beïnvloed. Die kleiner visse kom in skole voor terwyl die volwasse visse alleenlopers is. Hulle eet wurms, krappe, garnale en klein vissies. Dit is nie 'n gewilde eetvis nie.
Sien ook
Bronne
Eksterne skakel
- ترخيص
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- حقوق النشر
- Wikipedia skrywers en redakteurs
Slimjannie: Brief Summary
(
الأفريكانية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia AF
Die Slimjannie (Acanthopagrus berda) is 'n vis wat aan die ooskus van Suid-Afrika voorkom vanaf Oos-Londen. Die vis het sy naam gekry weens die feit dat hy die aas skelm van hoeke kan afvreet. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die River bream.
- ترخيص
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- حقوق النشر
- Wikipedia skrywers en redakteurs
Acanthopagrus berda
(
الكتالونية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia CA
Acanthopagrus berda és un peix teleosti de la família dels espàrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.[5]
Descripció
- Pot arribar a fer 90 cm de llargària màxima (normalment, en fa 35) i 3.200 g de pes.[6]
- 11-12 espines i 10-12 radis tous a l'aleta dorsal i 3 espines i 8-9 radis tous a l'anal.
- La membrana de l'aleta anal és fosca.
- Dents molariformes molt desenvolupades al llarg de les dues mandíbules.
- Les fileres de dents de la part posterior de la mandíbula inferior es troben molt corbades lateralment.[7][8][9][10]
Reproducció
És hermafrodita.[11][12][13]
Alimentació
Menja invertebrats (com ara, cucs, mol·luscs, crustacis i equinoderms)[14] i peixets.[6][7]
Depredadors
A Sud-àfrica és depredat pel cocodril del Nil (Crocodylus niloticus),[15] el tauró de puntes negres (Carcharhinus limbatus),[16] el pigarg africà (Haliaeetus vocifer) i el xatrac gros (Hydroprogne tschegrava).[17][18]
Hàbitat
És un peix d'aigua dolça, salabrosa i marina; oceanòdrom;[19] demersal i de clima tropical (30°N-35°S, 22°E-103°E) que viu entre 10 i 50 m de fondària.[7]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba a l'oceà Índic i el mar Roig: Bahrain, Bangladesh, Brunei, Djibouti, Egipte, Eritrea, l'Índia,[20][21] l'Iran, l'Iraq, Jordània, Kenya, Kuwait,[22][23] Madagascar,[24] Malàisia,[25][26][27] Moçambic,[28][29] Birmània, Oman,[30][31] el Pakistan, Qatar, l'Aràbia Saudita, les illes Seychelles,[32] Somàlia,[33] Sud-àfrica,[34] Sri Lanka,[35] Sudan, Tanzània,[36] Tailàndia,[37] els Emirats Àrabs Units, el Iemen i Zimbabwe.[38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46]
Ús comercial
La carn és excel·lent i venuda als mercats.[7]
Observacions
És inofensiu per als humans.[7]
Referències
-
↑ Peters, W. (C. H.), 1855. Uebersicht der in Mossambique beobachteten Fische. Arch. Naturgeschichte v. 21 (pts 2-3): 234-282.
-
↑ uBio (anglès)
-
↑ Forsskal, P., 1775. Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. Hauniae. Descr. Animalium: 1-20 + i-xxxiv + 1-164, map.
-
↑ Catalogue of Life (anglès)
-
↑ The Taxonomicon (anglès)
-
↑ 6,0 6,1 Van der Elst, R., 1981. A guide to the common sea fishes of southern Africa. C. Struik, Ciutat del Cap. 367 p.
-
↑ 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 7,4 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Smith, J.L.B. i M.M. Smith, 1986. Sparidae. P. 580-594. A: M.M. Smith i P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín.
-
↑ Bouhlel, M., 1988. Poissons de Djibouti. Placerville (Califòrnia, els Estats Units): RDA International, Inc. 416 p.
-
↑ Iwatsuki, Y. i P. C. Heemstra, 2010. Taxonomic review of the Western Indian Ocean species of the genus Acanthopagrus (Peters, 1855) (Perciformes: Sparidae), with description of a new species from Oman. Copeia 2010(1):123-136.
-
↑ Allsop, D.J. i S.A. West, 2003. Constant relative age and size at sex change for sequentially hermaphroditic fish. J. Evol. Biol. 16(2003):921-929.
-
↑ Garratt, P.A., 1993. Spawning of riverbream, Acanthopagrus berda in Kosi estuary. S. Afr. J. Zool. 28:26-31.
-
↑ Tobin, A.J., M.J. Sheaves i B.W. Molony, 1997. Evidence of protandrous hermaphroditism in the tropical sparid Acanthopagrus berda. J. Fish Biol. 50(1):22-33.
-
↑ Fischer, W., I. Sousa, C. Silva, A. de Freitas, J.M. Poutiers, W. Schneider, T.C. Borges, J.P. Feral i A. Massinga, 1990. Fichas FAO de identificaçao de espécies para actividades de pesca. Guia de campo das espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Moçambique. Publicaçao preparada em collaboraçao com o Instituto de Investigaçao Pesquiera de Moçambique, com financiamento do Projecto PNUD/FAO MOZ/86/030 e de NORAD. Roma, FAO. 1990. 424 p.
-
↑ Whitfield, A.K. i S.J.M. Blaber, 1979. Predation on striped mullet (Mugil cephalus) by Crocodylus niloticus at St. Lucia, South Africa. Copeia (2):266-269.
-
↑ Dudley, S.F.J. i G. Cliff, 1993. Sharks caught in the protective gill nets off Natal, South Africa. 7. The blacktip shark Carcharhinus limbatus (Valenciennes). S. Afr. J. Mar. Sci. 13:237-254.
-
↑ FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Whitfield, A.K. i S.J.M. Blaber, 1978. Feeding ecology of piscivorous birds at Lake St. Lucia. Part 1. Diving birds. Ostrich, 49(4):185-198.
-
↑ Riede, K., 2004. Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Alemanya. 329 p.
-
↑ Talwar, P.K. i R.K. Kacker, 1984. Commercial sea fishes of India. Zoological Survey of India, Calcuta. 997 p.
-
↑ Kapoor, D., R. Dayal i A.G. Ponniah, 2002. Fish biodiversity of India. National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources Lucknow, Índia. 775 p.
-
↑ Wright, J.M., 1988. Seasonal and spacial differences in the fish assemblage of the non-estuarine Sulaibikhat Bay, Kuwait. Mar. Biol. 100:13-20.
-
↑ Mathews, C.P. i M. Samuel, 1991. Growth, mortality and length-weight parameters for some Kuwaiti fish and shrimp. Fishbyte 9(2):30-33.
-
↑ Stiassny, M.L.J. i N. Raminosoa, 1994. The fishes of the inland waters of Madagascar. p.133-148. A: G.G. Teugels, J.-F. Guégan i J.-J. Albaret (eds.) Biological diversity of African fresh- and brackish water fishes. Geographical overviews presented at the PARADI Symposium, Senegal, 15-20 de novembre de 1993. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool. 275:177 p.
-
↑ Mohsin, A.K.M., M.A. Ambak i M.N.A. Salam, 1993. Malay, English, and scientific names of the fishes of Malaysia. Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universiti Pertanian Malaysia, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malàisia, Occasional Publication Núm. 11.
-
↑ Mohsin, A.K.M. i M.A. Ambak, 1996. Marine fishes and fisheries of Malaysia and neighbouring countries. University of Pertanian Malaysia Press, Serdang, Malàisia. 744 p.
-
↑ Department of Fisheries Malaysia, 2009. Valid local name of Malaysian marine fishes. Department of Fisheries Malaysia. Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry. 180 p.
-
↑ Sousa, M.I. i M. Dias, 1981. Catálogo de peixes de Moçambique - Zona Sul. Instituto de Desenvolvimento Pesqueiro, Maputo. 121 p.
-
↑ Smith, J.L.B., 1969. Fishes of Inhaca. p. 131-136. A: W. Macnae i M. Kalk (eds.) A natural history of Inhaca Island, Moçambique. Witwatersrand University Press, Johannesburg.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., 1995. Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p.
-
↑ Fouda, M.M. i G.V. Hermosa, Jr., 1993. A checklist of Oman fishes. Sultan Qaboos University Press, Oman. 42 p.
-
↑ Smith, J.L.B. i M.M. Smith, 1963. The fishes of Seychelles. Rhodes University, Grahamstown. 215 p.
-
↑ Sommer, C., W. Schneider i J.-M. Poutiers, 1996. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Roma, Itàlia. 376 p.
-
↑ Wallace, J.H., 1975. The estuarine fishes of the east coast of South Africa. III. Reproduction. Invest. Rep. Oceanogr. Res. Inst. (4):1-51.
-
↑ De Bruin, G.H.P., B.C. Russell i A. Bogusch, 1995. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The marine fishery resources of Sri Lanka. Roma, FAO. 400 p.
-
↑ Bianchi, G., 1985. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine and brackish-water species of Tanzania. Prepared and published with the support of TCP/URT/4406 and FAO (FIRM) Regular Programme. FAO, Roma. 199 p.
-
↑ Monkolprasit, S., S. Sontirat, S. Vimollohakarn i T. Songsirikul, 1997. Checklist of Fishes in Thailand. Office of Environmental Policy and Planning, Bangkok, Tailàndia. 353 p.
-
↑ Bell-Cross, G. i J.L. Minshull, 1988. The fishes of Zimbabwe. National Museums and Monuments of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe. 294 p.
-
↑ FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Bauchot, M.-L. i M.M. Smith, 1984. Sparidae. A: W. Fischer i G. Bianchi (eds.). FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. (var. pag.) FAO, Roma.
-
↑ Bauchot, M.-L. i P.H. Skelton, 1986. Sparidae. P. 331-332. A: J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse i D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.). Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussel·les; MRAC, Tervuren; i ORSTOM, París. Vol. 2.
-
↑ Eccles, D.H., 1992. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the freshwater fishes of Tanzania. Prepared and published with the support of the United Nations Development Programme (project URT/87/016). FAO, Roma. 145 p.
-
↑ Eggleston, D., 1974. Sparidae. A: W. Fischer i P.J.P. Whitehead (eds.). FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 57) and Western Central Pacific (Fishing Area 71). Vol. 4. FAO, Roma.
-
↑ Talwar, P.K. i A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Volum 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam.
-
↑ Van der Elst, R., 1993. A guide to the common sea fishes of southern Africa. (3a edició) Struik Publishers, Ciutat del Cap. 398 p.
-
↑ Van der Elst, R.P. i F. Adkin (eds.), 1991. Marine linefish: priority species and research objectives in southern Africa. Oceanogr. Res. Inst., Spec. Publ. Núm. 1. 132 p.
Bibliografia
- Anònim, 1997. Registres de peixos de la base de dades del Museu de la Secció de Vertebrats del Museu Reial de l'Àfrica Central. MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes, Bèlgica.
- Anònim, 2000. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica.
- Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
- Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del Museu Americà d'Història Natural. Museu Americà d'Història Natural, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192 (Estats Units).
- Jarzhombek, A.A., 2007. Compilation of studies on the growth of Acanthopterygii. Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (VNIRO). 86 p.
- Johnson, P.O., 1970. The Wash sprat fishery. Min. Agric. Fish. Food Fish. Inv. Ser. II 26:1-77.
- Kharbhari, J.P., 1982. Marine Fisheries Information Services India. Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute:18-23.
- Museu Suec d'Història Natural. Base de dades de la col·lecció d'ictiologia. Secció d'Ictiologia, Departament de Zoologia de Vertebrats. Estocolm, Suècia, 1999.
- Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea i W.B. Scott, 1991. World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p.
- Samuel, M. i C.P. Mathews, 1987. Growth and mortality of four Acanthopagrus species. Kuwait Bull. Mar. Sci. 9:159-171.
- Torres, F.S.B. Jr., 1991. Tabular data on marine fishes from Southern Africa, Part I. Length-weight relationships. Fishbyte 9(1):50-53.
- Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.
Enllaços externs
Acanthopagrus berda: Brief Summary
(
الكتالونية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia CA
Acanthopagrus berda és un peix teleosti de la família dels espàrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.
Acanthopagrus berda
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EN
Acanthopagrus berda, the goldsilk seabream, sly bream or picnic seabream, among other names, is a marine fish in the family Sparidae native to the Indian Ocean. Feeding activity intensifies in the summer and is related to temperature and the maximal abundance of benthic organisms. Their diet primarily consists of barnacles, crabs, and oysters, while the secondary food items consist of shrimp, clam and mussels, although the species' diet consists of a wide variety ranging from feeding on teleost, worms, molluscs, small fishes, and plant material.[1][2]
Distribution
The goldsilk seabream is found in Indian Ocean. It has been found along the coasts of South Africa, Mozambique, India and in the Red Sea, the Persian Gulf, as well as in Malaysia (Penang Island and Langkawi Island, near Singapore).[3] It is demersal and oceanodromous, and can be found inhabiting marine, freshwater and brackish waters.[3]
References
-
^ a b Russell, B.; Mann, B.Q.; Buxton, C.D.; Pollard, D.A.; Carpenter, K.E.; Iwatsuki, Y.; Liao, L.; Shao, K.-T.; Sparks, J.S. (2017). "Acanthopagrus berda". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T170266A96231628. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T170266A96231628.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
-
^ Thomas, Shilta. "The Food and Feeding Habits of Goldsilk Seabream, Acanthopagrus berda (Forsskal, 1775)" (PDF). Turk. J. Fish.& Aquat. Sci. 19(7), 605-614. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
-
^ a b "Acanthopagrus berda summary page". FishBase. Retrieved 2019-09-29.
Acanthopagrus berda: Brief Summary
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EN
Acanthopagrus berda, the goldsilk seabream, sly bream or picnic seabream, among other names, is a marine fish in the family Sparidae native to the Indian Ocean. Feeding activity intensifies in the summer and is related to temperature and the maximal abundance of benthic organisms. Their diet primarily consists of barnacles, crabs, and oysters, while the secondary food items consist of shrimp, clam and mussels, although the species' diet consists of a wide variety ranging from feeding on teleost, worms, molluscs, small fishes, and plant material.
Acanthopagrus berda
(
الإسبانية، القشتالية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia ES
Acanthopagrus berda es una especie de peces de la familia Sparidae en el orden de los Perciformes.
Morfología
Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 90 cm de longitud total.[1]
Distribución geográfica
Se encuentra desde las costas de Sudáfrica hasta las de la India, Japón y norte de Australia.
Referencias
Bibliografía
- Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
- Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
- Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
- Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
- Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.
-
- ترخيص
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- حقوق النشر
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Acanthopagrus berda: Brief Summary
(
الإسبانية، القشتالية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia ES
Acanthopagrus berda es una especie de peces de la familia Sparidae en el orden de los Perciformes.
- ترخيص
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- حقوق النشر
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Acanthopagrus berda
(
الباسكية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EU
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Acanthopagrus berda: Brief Summary
(
الباسكية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EU
Acanthopagrus berda Acanthopagrus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Sparidae familian sailkatzen da.
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Acanthopagrus berda
(
الفرنسية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia FR
Acanthopagrus berda est une espèce de poissons marins de la famille des Sparidés, également appelé Pagre berda, ou pagre picnic.
Voir aussi
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Acanthopagrus berda: Brief Summary
(
الفرنسية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia FR
Acanthopagrus berda est une espèce de poissons marins de la famille des Sparidés, également appelé Pagre berda, ou pagre picnic.
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Acanthopagrus berda
(
البلجيكية الهولندية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia NL
Vissen Acanthopagrus berda is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van zeebrasems (Sparidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1775 door Forsskål.
De diersoort komt voor in Zimbabwe.[2]
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties -
↑ (en) Acanthopagrus berda. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
-
↑ Database: Zoekopdracht soorten die voorkomen in Zimbabwe. [http%3a%2f%2fdata.gbif.org%2foccurrences%2fsearch.htm%3fc%5b0%5d.s%3d5%26c%5b0%5d.p%3d0%26c%5b0%5d.o%3dZW? The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)]. Opgevraagd op 13 december 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
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灰鰭棘鯛
(
الصينية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Acanthopagrus berdaForsskål, 1775 灰鰭棘鯛（学名：Acanthopagrus berda），又稱灰鰭鯛（学名：Sparus berda[2]），俗名乌翅、黑牛(台灣)、牛屎鱲(港澳)，是輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鯛科棘鲷属的的其中一種鱼类。
分布
本魚分布於红海、印度洋非洲东岸、印度西太平洋區，包括塞席爾群島、馬爾地夫、紅海、波斯灣、斯里蘭卡、印度、安達曼海、泰國、緬甸、馬來西亞、菲律賓、印尼，东至澳大利亚，北至日本、韓國，以及中國沿海、南海、台湾海峡等海域。该物种的模式产地在阿拉伯。[1]
深度
水深3至50公尺。属于沿岸底层鱼类。其主要生活于岩礁乱石或沙泥底质的海区以及有时也进入咸淡水河口或河流中。
特徵
本魚外觀輪廓和黃鰭棘鯛類似，但可從其較高的魚體及暗灰色的腹鰭及臀鰭加以區分。背鰭硬棘11至12枚，軟條10至13枚；臀鰭硬棘3枚，軟條8至9枚。體長可達90公分。
生態
本魚喜歡棲息在沙泥底質海域，有時會溯流入河口內灣。性敏感多疑，警戒性高。雜食性，以軟體動物、甲殼類、貝類為食。
經濟利用
高級的食用魚，可用燒烤或煮湯或紅燒食用。是重要的養殖魚類，具高經濟價值。
参考文献
-
^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 灰鳍鲷. 中国动物物种编目数据库. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-16]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-05）.
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^ Sparus berda（灰鳍鲷）的有效學名已更動為Acanthopagrus berda（灰鰭棘鯛），詳見「台灣魚類同種異名資料庫」
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维基物种中的分类信息：
灰鰭棘鯛 
灰鰭棘鯛: Brief Summary
(
الصينية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia 中文维基百科
灰鰭棘鯛（学名：Acanthopagrus berda），又稱灰鰭鯛（学名：Sparus berda），俗名乌翅、黑牛(台灣)、牛屎鱲(港澳)，是輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鯛科棘鲷属的的其中一種鱼类。
Description
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من World Register of Marine Species
Found on muddy and sandy bottoms of coastal waters and estuaries. Enters freshwater. Juveniles inhabit protected bays. Feeds on invertebrates, including worms, molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (Ref. 5213), and small fish (Ref. 3670). The flesh is excellent. Sold fresh in markets. This is a well-known angling fish in South Africa.
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).
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