Trophic Strategy
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
Oceanic and mesopelagic, found in the upper 100 m south of the Antarctic Polar Front but deeper northwards (Ref. 4066). Adults take more euphausiids and also prey upon polychaetes. The diet of juveniles of less than 6 cm SL consists mainly of copepods, with some euphausiids and hyperiids. A fundamental species in the pelagic ecosystem of Southern Oceans because of its considerable biomass (Ref. 45488).
- Recorder
- Grace Tolentino Pablico
Morphology
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 16; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 19 - 22
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Migration
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
- Recorder
- Astrid Jarre-Teichmann
Biology
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
Oceanic and mesopelagic, found in the upper 100 m south of the Antarctic Polar Front but deeper northwards (Ref. 4066). Adults take more euphausiids and also prey upon polychaetes. The diet of juveniles of less than 6 cm SL consists mainly of copepods, with some euphausiids and hyperiids. Possibly the most common myctophid occurring south of the Antarctic Polar Front.
- Recorder
- Astrid Jarre-Teichmann
Importance
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من Fishbase
fisheries:
- Recorder
- Astrid Jarre-Teichmann
Distribution
(
الإسبانية، القشتالية
)
المقدمة من IABIN
Chile Central
Electrona antarctica
(
الكتالونية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia CA
Electrona antarctica és una espècie de peix de la família dels mictòfids i de l'ordre dels mictofiformes.
Morfologia
Alimentació
Els adults mengen eufausiacis i poliquets, mentre que els exemplars menors de 6 cm de llargària es nodreixen principalment de copèpodes i, en menor quantitat, d'eufausiacis.[4][6]
Depredadors
És depredat per Cygnodraco mawsoni (a l'Antàrtida), Gymnodraco acuticeps (Antàrtida), Paradiplospinus gracilis (Illes Shetland del Sud),[7] Trematomus eulepidotus (Antàrtida), Diomedea chrysostoma (Antàrtida), Eudyptes chrysolophus (Antàrtida), Pygoscelis papua (Antàrtida), Thalassarche chrysostoma (Xile),[8] Arctocephalus gazella (Illes Kerguelen),[9] Arctocephalus tropicalis (Illes del Príncep Eduard)[10] i Aptenodytes patagonicus.[11]
Hàbitat
És un peix marí i d'aigües profundes.[4]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba al voltant de l'Antàrtida.[4][12][13][14]
Referències
-
↑ Goode G. B. & Bean T. H., 1896. Oceanic Ichthyology, a treatise on the deep-sea and pelagic fishes of the world, based chiefly upon the collections made by the steamers Blake, Albatross, and Fish Hawk in the northwestern Atlantic, with an atlas containing 417 figures. Spec. Bull. U. S. Natl. Mus. Núm. 2. Text: i-xxxv + 1-26 + 1-553.
-
↑ «Electrona antarctica». Catalogue of Life. (anglès) (anglès)
-
↑ Günther, A., 1878. Preliminary notices of deep-sea fishes collected during the voyage of H. M. S. 'Challenger.'. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 5) v. 2 (núms. 7/8/9): 17-28, 179-187, 248-251.
-
↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Hulley, P.A., 1990. Myctophidae. p. 146-178. A O. Gon i P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica.
-
↑ Rowedder, U., 1979. Feeding ecology of the myctophid Electrona antarctica (Günther, 1878) (Teleostei). Meeresforsch. 27:252-263.
-
↑ Pusch, C., P.A. Hulley i K.-H. Kock, 2004. Community structure and feeding ecology of mesopelagic fishes in the slope waters of King George Island (South Shetland Islands, Antarctica) Deep-Sea Res. I (51): 1685-1708.
-
↑ Arata, J., G. Robertson, J. Valencia, J.C. Xavier i C.A. Moreno, 2004. Diet of grey-headed albatrosses at the Diego Ramirez Islands, Chile: ecological implications. Antarctic Science 16 (3): 263-275.
-
↑ Daneri, G.A. i N.R. Coria, 1993. Fish prey of Antarctic fur seals, Arctocephalus gazella, during the summer autumn period at Laurie Island, South Orkney Islands. Polar-Biol. 13(5):287-289.
-
↑ Klages, N.T.W. i M.N. Bester, 1998. Fish prey of fur seals Arctocephalus spp. at subantarctic Marion Island Mar. Biol. 131(3):559-566.
-
↑ FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Duhamel, G., 1997. L'ichtyofaune des îles australes françaises de l'océan Indien. Cybium 21(1) suppl.: 147-168.
-
↑ Kellermann, A. (ed.), 1990. Identification key and catalogue of larval Antarctic fishes. Ber. Polarforsch. 67:1-136.
-
↑ Pakhomov, E.A., R. Perissinotto i C.D. McQuaid, 1996. Prey composition and daily rations of myctophid fishes in the Southern Ocean. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 134:1-14.
Bibliografia
- Anònim, 2000. Fish collection database of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica.
- Anònim, 2000. Fish collection database of the Intitut fur Seefischerei (ISH). BIOLAB Forschungsinstitut, Hohenwestedt, Alemanya.
- Anònim, 2001. Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
- Anònim, 2002. Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
- Becker, V. E., 1963: New data on the Lantern fish genera Electrona and Protomyctophum (Pisces, Myctophidae) of the Southern Hemisphere. Voprosy Ikhtiologii v. 3 (núm. 1): 15-28.
- Croxall, J.P., K. Reid i P.A. Prince, 1999. Diet, provisioning and productivity responses of marine predators to differences in availability of Antarctic krill. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 177:115-131.
- Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
- Geiger, S.P., J. Donnelly i J.J. Torres, 2000. Effect of the receding ice-edge on the condition of mid-water fishes in the northwestern Weddell Sea: results from biochemical assays with notes on diet. Mar. Biol. 137(5-6):1091-1104.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
- Hulley, P.A., 1984. Myctophidae. p. 429-483. A P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen i E. Tortonese (eds.). Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, París, França. Vol. 1.
- Hulley, P.A., 1990. Myctophidae. p. 398-467. A J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post i L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisboa; SEI; París; i UNESCO, París. Vol. 1.
- Kozlov, A.N. i M.I. Terverdiyeva, 1989. Feeding of different species of Myctophidae in different parts of the Southern Ocean. J. Ichthyol. 29(3):160-167.
- Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
- Pakhomov, E.A., 1998. Diet of two Antarctic dragonfish (Pisces: Bathydraconidae) from the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean. Antarc. Sci. 10(1):55-61.
- Paxton, J.R., 1979. Nominal genera and species of lanternfishes (Family Myctophidae). Contrib. Sci. Natur. Hist. Mus. Los Angeles County, 322:1-28.
- Paxton, J.R. i P.A. Hulley, 1999. Myctophidae. Lanternfishes. p. 1957-1964. A K.E. Carpenter i V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Roma, Itàlia.
- Torres, J.J. i G.N. Somero, 1988. Metabolism, enzymic activities and cold adaptation in Antarctic mesopelagic fishes. Mar.Biol. 98(2):169-180.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.
Enllaços externs
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Electrona antarctica 
Electrona antarctica: Brief Summary
(
الكتالونية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia CA
Electrona antarctica és una espècie de peix de la família dels mictòfids i de l'ordre dels mictofiformes.
Electrona antarctica
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EN
The Antarctic lanternfish or Electrona antarctica mainly inhabits the Antarctic deep, warm waters. It is the dominant species in the Southern Ocean. Their life span is about 4–5 years and they mature after 2–3 years. Their maximum length is 12.5 cm. Their feeding depends upon area to area. Small fish primarily feed on copepods, euphausiid larvae, and hyperiids.[3] This species is mainly the nektonic prey species of seabirds in open water.[4] It is an important krill predator and serves as prey for a majority of seabirds.[5] It is one of the southernmost fish species, being recorded as far south as 74°40′S in the Ross Sea.[6]
References
-
^ Williams, A. (2019). "Electrona antarctica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T130346041A130414300. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T130346041A130414300.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
-
^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Electrona antarctica" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
-
^ Giovanni, T.M, Wing-Keong Ng, Douglas Redford Tocher. "Fish Oil Replacement and Alternative Lipid Sources in Aquaculture Feeds">"Alternative Marine Resources". Fish Oil Replacement and Alternative Lipid Sources in Aquaculture Feeds, 2011.
-
^ "Species Composition and Distribution". Biology of the Southern Ocean, Second Edition, 2007.
-
^ Greely, T. M.; Gartner Jr, J. V. & Torres, J. J. (1999). "Age and growth of Electrona antarctica (Pisces: Myctophidae), the dominant mesopelagic fish of the Southern Ocean". Marine Biology. 133 (1): 145–158. doi:10.1007/s002270050453. S2CID 84126110.
-
^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-02-14. Retrieved 2020-03-24.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
Electrona antarctica: Brief Summary
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EN
The Antarctic lanternfish or Electrona antarctica mainly inhabits the Antarctic deep, warm waters. It is the dominant species in the Southern Ocean. Their life span is about 4–5 years and they mature after 2–3 years. Their maximum length is 12.5 cm. Their feeding depends upon area to area. Small fish primarily feed on copepods, euphausiid larvae, and hyperiids. This species is mainly the nektonic prey species of seabirds in open water. It is an important krill predator and serves as prey for a majority of seabirds. It is one of the southernmost fish species, being recorded as far south as 74°40′S in the Ross Sea.
Electrona antarctica
(
الإسبانية، القشتالية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia ES
Electrona antarctica[1] es un pez de la familia Myctophidae.[2] Habita principalmente en las profundas y cálidas aguas antárticas. Es la especie dominante del Océano Antártico. Viven entre 4 y 5 años y maduran después de los dos años. Su longitud máxima es de 12,5 centímetros.[3] Se alimentan principalmente de copépodos, larvas y eufausiáceos.[4]
Es un importante depredador de los eufausiáceos y sirve como presa para la mayoría de las aves marinas.[5]
Referencias
-
↑ Hulley, P.A. (1990) Myctophidae., p. 146-178. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa.
-
↑ Electrona antarctica Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
-
↑ Electrona antarctica FishBase.
-
↑ Giovanni, T.M, Wing-Keong Ng, Douglas Redford Tocher. "Fish Oil Replacement and Alternative Lipid Sources in Aquaculture Feeds">"Alternative Marine Resources". Fish Oil Replacement and Alternative Lipid Sources in Aquaculture Feeds, 2011.
-
↑ Greeley, T.M., J.V. Gartner Jr., and J.J. Torres. Age and growth of Electrona antarctica (Pisces: Myctophidae), the dominant mesopelagic fish of the Southern Ocean." Marine Biology (1999).
Referencias adicionales
- Geiger, S.P., J. Donnelly i J.J. Torres, 2000. Effect of the receding ice-edge on the condition of mid-water fishes in the northwestern Weddell Sea: results from biochemical assays with notes on diet. Mar. Biol. 137(5-6):1091-1104.
- Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
- Croxall, J.P., K. Reid i P.A. Prince, 1999. Diet, provisioning and productivity responses of marine predators to differences in availability of Antarctic krill. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 177:115-131.
- Torres, J.J. i G.N. Somero, 1988. Metabolism, enzymic activities and cold adaptation in Antarctic mesopelagic fishes. Mar.Biol. 98(2):169-180.
- ترخيص
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- حقوق النشر
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Electrona antarctica: Brief Summary
(
الإسبانية، القشتالية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia ES
Electrona antarctica es un pez de la familia Myctophidae. Habita principalmente en las profundas y cálidas aguas antárticas. Es la especie dominante del Océano Antártico. Viven entre 4 y 5 años y maduran después de los dos años. Su longitud máxima es de 12,5 centímetros. Se alimentan principalmente de copépodos, larvas y eufausiáceos.
Es un importante depredador de los eufausiáceos y sirve como presa para la mayoría de las aves marinas.
- ترخيص
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- حقوق النشر
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Electrona antarctica
(
الباسكية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
- ترخيص
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- حقوق النشر
- Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
Electrona antarctica: Brief Summary
(
الباسكية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia EU
Electrona antarctica Electrona generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Myctophidae familian sailkatzen da.
- ترخيص
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- حقوق النشر
- Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
Electrona antarctica
(
البلجيكية الهولندية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia NL
Electrona antarctica: Brief Summary
(
البلجيكية الهولندية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia NL
Electrona antarctica is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de lantaarnvissen (Myctophidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd in 1878 gepubliceerd door Albert Günther.
南極電燈魚
(
الصينية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia 中文维基百科
南極電燈魚: Brief Summary
(
الصينية
)
المقدمة من wikipedia 中文维基百科
南極電灯鱼（学名：Electrona antarctica）为輻鰭魚綱燈籠魚目灯笼鱼科的其中一種，分布於南極海域，屬深海魚類，體長可達8.2公分，會垂直性洄游，屬肉食性，以多毛類、甲殼類及橈腳類等為食。
Habitat
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من World Register of Marine Species
pelagic
- Flores, H.; Hunt, B. P.; Kruse, S.; Pakhomov, E. A.; Siegel, V.; Van Franeker, J. A.; Strass, V.; Van de Putte, A. P.; Meesters, E. H.; Bathmann, U. (2014). Seasonal changes in the vertical distribution and community structure of Antarctic macrozooplankton and micronekton. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers. 84: 127-141.
- Van de Putte, A. P.; Jackson, G. D.; Pakhomov, E.; Flores, H.; Volckaert, F. A. (2010). Distribution of squid and fish in the pelagic zone of the Cosmonaut Sea and Prydz Bay region during the BROKE-West campaign. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography. 57(9-10): 956-967.
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- WoRMS Editorial Board
Habitat
(
الإنجليزية
)
المقدمة من World Register of Marine Species
under-ice
Flores, H.; Hunt, B. P.; Kruse, S.; Pakhomov, E. A.; Siegel, V.; Van Franeker, J. A.; Strass, V.; Van de Putte, A. P.; Meesters, E. H.; Bathmann, U. (2014). Seasonal changes in the vertical distribution and community structure of Antarctic macrozooplankton and micronekton. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers. 84: 127-141.
- ترخيص
- cc-by-4.0
- حقوق النشر
- WoRMS Editorial Board
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