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Distribution ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من ReptileDB
Continent: Asia
Distribution: Indian Ocean (W Malaysia, S Vietnam, Indonesia: Borneo, Java), Thailand
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Common Names ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من Snake Species of the World LifeDesk

Bighead sea snake

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Distribution ( الإنجليزية )

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Gulf of Thailand to Borneo. East Coast of west Malaysia, coast of southern Vietnam, Indonesia (Java).

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Notes ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من Snake Species of the World LifeDesk

Holotype: BMNH 1946.1.17.56 (formerly 1926.10.8.1).

Type-locality: Patani-Bucht [Thailand]. Given as Patani Bay, Malay Peninsula in BMNH catalogue.

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Hydrophis annandalei ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Hydrophis annandalei, commonly known as Annandale's sea snake or the bighead sea snake, is a species of venomous snake in the subfamily Hydrophiinae of the family Elapidae. The species, which is sometimes placed in its own genus Kolpophis, is native to parts of the Indian Ocean.

Etymology

The specific name, annandalei, is in honor of Scottish herpetologist Nelson Annandale.[3]

Geographic range

H. annandalei is found in the Indian Ocean, in waters off Indonesia (Borneo, Java), western Malaysia, Singapore, Cambodia, Thailand, and southern Vietnam.[1][2]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of H. annandalei are shallow muddy coastal waters.[1]

Description

H. annandalei may attain a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 52 cm (20 in). Its coloration, which consists of dark crossbands on a bluish grey ground color dorsally, and which is uniform pale yellow or cream ventrally, is similar to that of other sea snakes. However, K. annandalei can be identified by its high number of dorsal scale rows, 74–93 at midbody.[4]

Reproduction

H. annandalei is viviparous.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c Rasmussen A, Sanders K, Lobo A (2010). "Kolpophis annandalei ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T176731A7292396. Retrieved 24 January 2020.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ a b c Hydrophis annandalei at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 24 January 2020.
  3. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Kolpophis annandalei, p. 9).
  4. ^ Das I (2006). Snakes and other Reptiles of Borneo. Sanibel Island, Florida: Ralph Curtis Books. 144 pp. ISBN 0-88359-061-1. (Kolpophis annandalei, p. 68).
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Hydrophis annandalei: Brief Summary ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Hydrophis annandalei, commonly known as Annandale's sea snake or the bighead sea snake, is a species of venomous snake in the subfamily Hydrophiinae of the family Elapidae. The species, which is sometimes placed in its own genus Kolpophis, is native to parts of the Indian Ocean.

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Kolpophis annandalei ( الباسكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Kolpophis annandalei: Brief Summary ( الباسكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EU

Kolpophis annandalei Kolpophis generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Hydrophiidae familian sailkatuta dago.

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Kolpophis annandalei ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Kolpophis annandalei ou Serpent marin à grosse tête, unique représentant du genre Kolpophis, est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Elapidae[1].

Habitat et répartition

Cette espèce marine se rencontre dans eaux du Viêt Nam, de la Thaïlande, de la Malaisie, de Singapour et de Kalimantan et Java en Indonésie[1].

Elle vit près des côtes dans des eaux boueuses peu profonde, sur les fonds de vase et de sable et dans les estuaires. Parfois, elle s'aventure en eaux douces.

Description

L'holotype de Kolpophis annandalei[2] mesure 500 mm dont 70 mm pour la queue, mais cette espèce peut atteindre 910 mm[1]. Ce serpent a la face dorsale gris olivâtre et présente entre 35 et 46 bandes gris pale peu marquées. Sa face ventrale est blanc jaunâtre.

Il s'agit d'un serpent marin venimeux[1] qui détecte les mouvements et l'odeur de ses proies, essentiellement des petits poissons et des crustacés[3].

Étymologie

Cette espèce est nommée en l'honneur de Nelson Annandale.

Publications originales

  • Laidlaw, 1901 : List of a Collection of Snakes, Crocodiles, and Chelonians from the Malay Peninsula, made by members of the Skeat Expedition, 1899-1900. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, vol. 1901, p. 575-583 (texte intégral).
  • Smith, 1926 : Monograph on the Sea Snakes (Hydrophiidae). British Museum, London, p. 1-130.

Notes et références

  1. a b c et d (en) Référence Reptarium Reptile Database : Kolpophis annandalei
  2. Laidlaw, 1901 : List of a Collection of Snakes, Crocodiles, and Chelonians from the Malay Peninsula, made by members of the Skeat Expedition, 1899-1900. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, vol. 1901, p. 579-580.
  3. Alain Diringer (préf. Marc Taquet), Mammifères marins et reptiles marins de l'océan Indien et du Pacifique, Éditions Orphie, 2020, 272 p. (ISBN 979-10-298-0254-6), Serpent marin à grosse tête pages 234 et 235
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Kolpophis annandalei: Brief Summary ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Kolpophis annandalei ou Serpent marin à grosse tête, unique représentant du genre Kolpophis, est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Elapidae.

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Kolpophis annandalei ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Kolpophis annandalei là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn hổ. Loài này được Laidlaw mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1901.[1]

Tham khảo

  1. ^ Kolpophis annandalei. The Reptile Database. Truy cập ngày 29 tháng 5 năm 2013.


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết về họ Rắn hổ này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Kolpophis annandalei: Brief Summary ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Kolpophis annandalei là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn hổ. Loài này được Laidlaw mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1901.

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