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Distribution ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من ReptileDB
Continent: Indian-Ocean
Distribution: W Madagascar
Type locality: Trano Passage, Strict, Nature Reserve No 9, žTsingy de Bemarahaœ, 18° 42˜ S, 44° 43˜ E, 90 m a.s.l. (= elevation), Antsalova Fivondranana, Mahajanga Province, Madagascar
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Furcifer nicosiai ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Furcifer nicosiai is a large species of chameleon, a lizard in the family Chamaeleonidae. The species is endemic to western Madagascar. Described as new to science in 1999, it was ranked as an endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). It has only been found in the Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park at levels of 57 and 571 metres (187 and 1,873 feet) above mean sea level.

Etymology

The specific name, nicosiai, is in honor of Guido Nicosia, Italian Ambassador to Madagascar (1996–1999).[2]

Description

Furcifer nicosiai is relatively large, and has a high parietal crest (a central ridge down the front of the casque), but lacks appendages on its snout (rostrum). It features canthi rostrales that are separated, a poorly developed gular crest (a row of small spines running down the centre of the throat), a distinctive rostral profile, a complete ventral crest (a row of small conical scales extending down the centre of the belly) and a poorly developed dorsal crest extending from the neck region to the tail. It is similar in appearance to Furcifer verrucosus, with which it is similarly sexually dimorphic. Furcifer nicosiai can be distinguished from F. verrucosus by its smaller size, different colour patterns, and the orientation of its hemipenis.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Furcifer nicosiai is found in the limestone outcrops in a small area of west Madagascar, in the Melaky Region, north of the Manambolo River. It has only been found in the Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park (Parc National Tsingy de Bemaraha) though there is a possibility that it may also be found further north.[1] The size of the park is 1,566 square kilometres (605 square miles), although it is not fully covered with forest habitat suitable for this species.[4] It has been recorded between 57 and 571 metres (187 and 1,873 feet) above mean sea level.[4][5] The IUCN has ranked Furcifer nicosiai as an Endangered species.[1][6] Its population is believed to be in decline. The major threat to the species is the fragmentation, loss and degradation of the forest it lives in, which includes damaging human activities like agriculture, logging,[1] and the clearing of land by fire.[1]

Taxonomy

Furcifer nicosiai was initially described by Jesu, Matioli and Schimmenti in 1999.[7][8] The type specimens were collected in February and March 1997, during the rainy season.[3] Furcifer oustaleti, Furcifer verrucosus and Furcifer nicosiai group of Chamaeleonidae may well contain other undescribed species and needs a major revision according to the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Jenkins, R.K.B.; Andreone, F.; Andriamazava, A.; Anjeriniaina, M.; Brady, L.; Glaw, F.; Griffiths, R.A.; Rabibisoa, N.; Rakotomalala, D.; Randrianantoandro, J.C.; Randrianiriana, J.; Randrianizahana , H.; Ratsoavina, F.; Robsomanitrandrasana, E. (2011). "Furcifer nicosiai". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T172869A6932582. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T172869A6932582.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Furcifer nicosiai, p. 190).
  3. ^ a b Jesu R, Mattioli F, Schimmenti G (1999). "On the discovery of a new large chameleon inhabiting the limestone outcrops of western Madagascar: Furcifer nicosai sp. nov. (Reptilia, Chamaeleonidae)". Doriana. 12 (311): 1–14. ISSN 0417-9927.
  4. ^ a b "Furcifer nicosiai - Overview - Encyclopedia of Life". Encyclopedia of Life. Eol.org. Retrieved 2012-11-11.
  5. ^ "Furcifer nicosiai | The Reptile Database". Reptile-database.reptarium.cz. Retrieved 2012-11-11.
  6. ^ "Chameleon photo - Furcifer nicosiai - G26163". ARKive. Archived from the original on 2011-11-23. Retrieved 2012-11-11.
  7. ^ "ITIS Standard Report Page: Furcifer nicosiai ". Itis.gov. Retrieved 2012-11-11.
  8. ^ "On the discovery of a new large chameleon inhabiting the limestone outcrops of western Madagascar: Furcifer nicosiai (Reptilla, Chamaeleonidae)" (PDF). Itis.gov. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-30. Retrieved 2012-12-01.
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Furcifer nicosiai: Brief Summary ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Furcifer nicosiai is a large species of chameleon, a lizard in the family Chamaeleonidae. The species is endemic to western Madagascar. Described as new to science in 1999, it was ranked as an endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). It has only been found in the Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park at levels of 57 and 571 metres (187 and 1,873 feet) above mean sea level.

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Furcifer nicosiai ( الباسكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EU

Furcifer nicosiai Furcifer generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Chamaeleonidae familian sailkatuta dago.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

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Furcifer nicosiai: Brief Summary ( الباسكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EU

Furcifer nicosiai Furcifer generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Chamaeleonidae familian sailkatuta dago.

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Furcifer nicosiai ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Furcifer nicosiai est une espèce de sauriens de la famille des Chamaeleonidae[1].

Répartition

 src=
Aire de répartition de l'espèce Furcifer nicosiai selon l'UICN (consulté le 15 avril 2022).

Cette espèce est endémique de la région de Melaky à Madagascar[1]. Elle se rencontre dans la réserve naturelle intégrale du Tsingy de Bemaraha.

Publication originale

  • Jesu, Mattioli & Schimmenti, 1999 : On the discovery of a new large chameleon inhabiting the limestone outcrops of western Madagascar: Furcifer nicosiai sp. nov. (Reptilia, Chamaeleonidae). Doriana, vol. 8, n. 311, p. 1-14.

Notes et références

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Furcifer nicosiai: Brief Summary ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Furcifer nicosiai est une espèce de sauriens de la famille des Chamaeleonidae.

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Furcifer nicosiai ( الرومانية، المولدوفية )

المقدمة من wikipedia RO

Furcifer nicosiai[2] este o specie de cameleoni din genul Furcifer, familia Chamaeleonidae, descrisă de Jesu, Mattioli și Schimmenti 1999.[3][4] A fost clasificată de IUCN ca specie în pericol.[1] Conform Catalogue of Life specia Furcifer nicosiai nu are subspecii cunoscute.[3]

Referințe

  1. ^ a b Furcifer nicosiai. Lista roșie a speciilor periclitate IUCN. Versiunea 2012.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2011. Accesat în 24 octombrie 2012.
  2. ^ Jesu, R., Mattioli, F. & G. Schimmenti (1999) On the discovery of a new large chameleon inhabiting the limestone outcrops of western Madagascar: Furcifer nicosiai sp. nov. (Reptilia, Chamaeleonidae)., Doriana 8 (311): 1-14
  3. ^ a b Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Accesat în 24 september 2012. Verificați datele pentru: |access-date= (ajutor)Mentenanță CS1: Nume multiple: lista autorilor (link)
  4. ^ TIGR Reptile Database . Uetz P. , 2007-10-02


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Furcifer nicosiai: Brief Summary ( الرومانية، المولدوفية )

المقدمة من wikipedia RO

Furcifer nicosiai este o specie de cameleoni din genul Furcifer, familia Chamaeleonidae, descrisă de Jesu, Mattioli și Schimmenti 1999. A fost clasificată de IUCN ca specie în pericol. Conform Catalogue of Life specia Furcifer nicosiai nu are subspecii cunoscute.

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Furcifer nicosiai ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Furcifer nicosiai là một loài thằn lằn trong họ Chamaeleonidae. Loài này được Jesu, Mattioli & Schimmenti miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1999.[2]

Chú thích

  1. ^ Jenkins, R.K.B., Andreone, F., Andriamazava, A., Anjeriniaina, M., Brady, L., Glaw, F., Griffiths, R.A., Rabibisoa, N., Rakotomalala, D., Randrianantoandro, J.C., Randrianiriana, J., Randrianizahana, H., Ratsoavina, F. & Robsomanitrandrasana, E. (2011). Furcifer nicosiai. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2012.2. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. Truy cập ngày 9 tháng 12 năm 2012.
  2. ^ Furcifer nicosiai. The Reptile Database. Truy cập ngày 31 tháng 5 năm 2013.

Tham khảo


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Furcifer nicosiai: Brief Summary ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Furcifer nicosiai là một loài thằn lằn trong họ Chamaeleonidae. Loài này được Jesu, Mattioli & Schimmenti miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1999.

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