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Bothriechis guifarroi ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Bothriechis guifarroi is a species of venomous green palm pitvipers discovered in 2010 in the Texiguat Wildlife Refuge, in Northern Honduras.[2][3] Bothriechis guifarroi joins two other species of the genus Bothriechis, B. marchi and B. thalassinus, found in the Chortís Highlands of Honduras.[2]

Its color pattern and scalation is similar to other Honduran palm pitvipers, but genetic analysis reveals it to be more closely related to the B. lateralis and B. nigroviridis species more than 600 km to the southeast, in the mountains of Costa Rica and Panama.

Description

Adult B. guifarroi are brightly colored green, with a yellowish hue towards the ventral side. The juveniles have a green phase and a brown phase, before acquiring the adult coloration. The holotype (adult) measured 734 mm total length, with a tail length of 136 mm.[2]

Distribution

The population of B guifarroi was found at elevations between 1015 m and 1450 m in western Cordillera Nombre de Dios, inside the Texiguat Wildlife Refuge, Honduras. More specifically, specimens were found in the Premontane Wet Forest and Lower Montane Wet Forest formations of Holdridge.[2]

Habitat

B. guifarroi has been found in rainforest and cloud forests at elevations above 1000 m.[2]

Habitat in the vicinity of the type locality Riparian vegetation along the Río Jilamito - ZooKeys-298-077-g004A.jpg
Riparian vegetation, 1015 m elevation Premontane rainforest around La Liberación - ZooKeys-298-077-g004C.jpg
Premontane rainforest, 1030 m elevation Small seepage pond near the top of Cerro El Chino - ZooKeys-298-077-g004B.jpg
Seepage pond, 1380 m elevation Photographs from the vicinity of the type locality in La Liberación, Refugio de Vida Silvestre Texígaut, Honduras, taken by J. H. Townsend and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0.[2]

Etymology

B. guifarroi was named after Honduran environmental activist Mario Guifarro. Guifarro was killed while on a conservation mission in the Tawahka territory of eastern Honduras in 2007.[2]

Status

The 2013 study describing the species recommended its immediate classification as Critically Endangered due to limited knowledge of its population and distribution, and potential for human reduction or degradation to its habitat. It also recommended immediate consideration for CITES protection, given its likely demand and exploitation by the pet trade.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Taxinomic Information for Bothriechis guifarroi". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Townsend, Josiah; Medina-Flores, Melissa; Wilson, Larry; Jadin, Robert & Austin, James (2013). "A relict lineage and new species of green palm-pitviper (Squamata, Viperidae, Bothriechis) from the Chortís Highlands of Mesoamerica". ZooKeys (298): 77–105. doi:10.3897/zookeys.298.4834. PMC 3689108. PMID 23794885.
  3. ^ Bothriechis guifarroi at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 26 January 2022.

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Bothriechis guifarroi: Brief Summary ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Bothriechis guifarroi is a species of venomous green palm pitvipers discovered in 2010 in the Texiguat Wildlife Refuge, in Northern Honduras. Bothriechis guifarroi joins two other species of the genus Bothriechis, B. marchi and B. thalassinus, found in the Chortís Highlands of Honduras.

Its color pattern and scalation is similar to other Honduran palm pitvipers, but genetic analysis reveals it to be more closely related to the B. lateralis and B. nigroviridis species more than 600 km to the southeast, in the mountains of Costa Rica and Panama.

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Bothriechis guifarroi ( الإستونية )

المقدمة من wikipedia ET

Bothriechis guifarroi on maoliik.

Värvus

Paratype of Bothriechis guifarroi - ZooKeys-298-077-g005A.jpg
 src=
Bothriechis guifarroi pea pilt
Paratype of Bothriechis guifarroi - ZooKeys-298-077-g005C.jpg

Bothriechis guifarroi maopoegadel võib esineda kahte värvust- pruun faas ning roheline faas.

Etümoloogia

Bothriechis guifarroi on nimetatud Mario Guifarro auks.[2]

Viited

  1. Peter Uetz & Jakob Hallermann, [1] Roomajate andmebaas veebiversioon (vaadatud 27.11.2013) (inglise keeles)
  2. Enrico de Lazaro,Gorgeous, but Highly Poisonous Snake Species Discovered in Honduras, 15 mai, 2013, Veebiversioon (vaadatud 27.11.2013) (inglise keeles)

Välislingid


Selles artiklis on kasutatud prantsuskeelset artiklit fr:Bothriechis guifarroi seisuga 27.11.2013.

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Bothriechis guifarroi: Brief Summary ( الإستونية )

المقدمة من wikipedia ET

Bothriechis guifarroi on maoliik.

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Bothriechis guifarroi ( الباسكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EU

Bothriechis guifarroi Bothriechis generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Viperidae familian sailkatuta dago.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

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Bothriechis guifarroi: Brief Summary ( الباسكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EU

Bothriechis guifarroi Bothriechis generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Viperidae familian sailkatuta dago.

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Bothriechis guifarroi ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Bothriechis guifarroi est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Viperidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique du département d'Atlántida au Honduras[1]. Elle se rencontre entre 1 015 et 1 450 m dans la cordillère Nombre de Dios.

Paratype of Bothriechis guifarroi - ZooKeys-298-077-g005A.jpg
Paratype of Bothriechis guifarroi - ZooKeys-298-077-g005D.jpg
Paratype of Bothriechis guifarroi - ZooKeys-298-077-g005C.jpg

Étymologie

Cette espèce est nommée en l'honneur de Mario Guifarro[1].

Publication originale

  • Townsend, Medina-Flores, Wilson, Jadin & Austin, 2013 : A relict lineage and new species of green palm-pitviper (Squamata, Viperidae, Bothriechis) from the Chortís Highlands of Mesoamerica. ZooKeys, no 298, p. 77-105 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

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Bothriechis guifarroi: Brief Summary ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Bothriechis guifarroi est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Viperidae.

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Description ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من Zookeys
An adult male (Figs 2, 3) with hemipenes partially everted, left removed;rostral broader than high (4.38 × 3.26 mm); 2 internasals anteriorly; 2/2 canthals; 4 posterior intercanthals; supraoculars slightly more than two times as long as broad; 5 intersupraoculars; many scales on head of large size, including large, flat frontal and parietal scales; interrictals 25; single loreal, longer than high, bounded by upper two preoculars, canthal above, prelacunal and prefoveals below, and nasal; prefoveals 3/3, subfoveals 1/1; prelacunal and second supralabial fused; preoculars 3/3, upper largest, middle large and in contact with supralacunal; suboculars 2/2; postoculars 2/2; supralabials 10/10; mental broader than long (4.39 x 3.29 mm); infralabials 11/11; chin shields contacting first four pairs of infralabials; gulars between chin shields and first preventral 6/4; dorsal scale rows 19-19-15; preventrals 2; ventrals 161; cloacal scute undivided; 65 undivided subcaudals; tail spine short and blunt.
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Josiah H. Townsend, Melissa Medina-Flores, Larry David Wilson, Robert C. Jadin, James D. Austin
الاقتباس الببليوغرافي
Townsend J, Medina-Flores M, Wilson L, Jadin R, Austin J (2013) A relict lineage and new species of green palm-pitviper (Squamata, Viperidae, Bothriechis) from the Chortís Highlands of Mesoamerica ZooKeys 298: 77–106
مؤلف
Josiah H. Townsend
مؤلف
Melissa Medina-Flores
مؤلف
Larry David Wilson
مؤلف
Robert C. Jadin
مؤلف
James D. Austin
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
Zookeys

Distribution ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من Zookeys
Populations genetically confirmed to represent Bothriechis guifarroi are found between 1,015–1,450 m elevation in the western portion of the Cordillera Nombre de Dios, Department of Atlántida, Honduras, within the boundaries of Refugio de Vida Silvestre Texíguat (Fig. 7). These localities lie within the Premontane Wet Forest and peripherally in the Lower Montane Wet Forest formations of Holdridge (1967; as applied by McCranie and Wilson 2002).
ترخيص
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Josiah H. Townsend, Melissa Medina-Flores, Larry David Wilson, Robert C. Jadin, James D. Austin
الاقتباس الببليوغرافي
Townsend J, Medina-Flores M, Wilson L, Jadin R, Austin J (2013) A relict lineage and new species of green palm-pitviper (Squamata, Viperidae, Bothriechis) from the Chortís Highlands of Mesoamerica ZooKeys 298: 77–106
مؤلف
Josiah H. Townsend
مؤلف
Melissa Medina-Flores
مؤلف
Larry David Wilson
مؤلف
Robert C. Jadin
مؤلف
James D. Austin
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
Zookeys