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Distribution ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من ReptileDB
Continent: South-America
Distribution: Brazil (Amazonas, Rio Grande do Sul, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Bahia [HR 31: 57]), Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina (Mendoza, La Pampa, San Juan, San Luis, Córdoba, La Rioja, Catamarca, Tucumán, Santiago del Estero, Jujuy, Salta, Formosa, Chaco, Santa Fe, Buenos Aires, Entre Rios, Corrientes, Rio Negro [HR 30: 114]) bachmanni: Argentina (Catamarca, Córdoba, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Rio Negro, San Juan, San Luis, Santiago del Estero and Tucumán; Chaqueña, Monte and Espinal provinces and transitional areas between Espinal and Pampeana (Pampeano Austral district) provinces);
Type locality: Córdoba, Argentina. inaequifasciatus: Argentina (Chaco, Formosa, Jujuy, Salta and Santa Fe (Giraudo & Quaini, 1997). Chaqueña province);
Type locality: Estancia Postillon, Puerto Max in Paraguay River, Paraguay.
Type locality: Corrientes, Argentina.
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Distribution ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من ReptileDB
Continent: South-America
Distribution: Bolivia, Peru, Brazil (Rondonia, Amazonas, Pará: [HR 31: 255]), Ecuador, Colombia, Guyana, Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolivar [Marco Natera, pers. comm.]). orientalis: Peru, Brazil (Pará)
Type locality: Peru
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Oxyrhopus ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Oxyrhopus, the false coral snakes, is a genus of colubrid snakes that belong to the subfamily Dipsadinae. The genus is found in Central America and the northern part of South America,[3] and it includes 15 distinct species.[1]

Species

The following 15 species are recognized as being valid.[4]

The former Oxyrhopus venezuelanus Shreve, 1947[1] is currently considered a synonym of Oxyrhopus doliatus.[4]

Nota bene: In the above list, a binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Oxyrhopus.

Description

Species in the genus Oxyrhopus share the following characters:

Head distinct from neck. Eye moderate or small. Pupil vertically elliptic. Body cylindrical or slightly laterally compressed. Tail moderate or long.

Dorsal scales smooth, with apical pits, and arranged in 19 rows at midbody.

Maxillary teeth 10-15, subequal, followed after a gap by two enlarged grooved teeth, located just behind the posterior border of the eye.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Oxyrhopus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
  2. ^ a b Boulenger GA (1896). Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume III., Containing the Colubridæ (Opisthoglyphæ and Proteroglyphæ) ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiv + 727 pp. + Plates I-XXV. (Genus Oxyrhopus, p. 99).
  3. ^ MacCulloch, Ross D.; Lathrop, Amy; Kok, Philippe J. R.; Ernst, Raffael; Kalamandeen, Michelle (2009). "The genus Oxyrhopus (Serpentes: Dipsadidae: Xenodontinae) in Guyana: morphology, distributions and comments on taxonomy". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 49 (36): 487–495. doi:10.1590/S0031-10492009003600001.
  4. ^ a b "Oxyrhopus ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
  5. ^ Lynch JD (2009). "Snakes of the genus Oxyrhopus (Colubridae: Squamata) in Colombia: taxonomy and geographic variation". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo 49 (25): 319-337. (Oxyrhopus vanidicus, new species).
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Oxyrhopus: Brief Summary ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Oxyrhopus, the false coral snakes, is a genus of colubrid snakes that belong to the subfamily Dipsadinae. The genus is found in Central America and the northern part of South America, and it includes 15 distinct species.

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