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Brief Summary ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من EOL authors

On a collecting trip to the Peruvian Andes in February, 1975, a team of three herpetologists (W.E. Duellman, L. Trueb, J.E. Simmons) and W.E. Duellman’s daughter (Dana K. Duellman), collected four frog species new to science.One of these was Pristimantis danae (family Craugastoridae), the Cuzco robber frog, which Duellman named for his daughter when he described these new species in 1978, “in recognition of her youthful enthusiasm for collecting frogs in the Andes.

Found from Cuzco, Peru though to central Bolivia, this terrestrial, nocturnal frog is common in primary and secondary tropical moist forests within a wide altitudinal range (200-1800 m asl).It perches on vegetation close to the ground.Froglets hatch directly from eggs laid on the ground, bypassing the tadpole stage.

Though common and wide-ranging, this species is locally susceptible to deforestation, as it is not adaptable to modified habitat. It is present in several protected areas, such as Madidi National Park in Bolivia and Manu and Bahuaja-Sonene National Parks, in Peru. Of higher impact to Pristimantis danae, Catenazzi et al. (2011, 2014) found it susceptible to the pathogenetic fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), which has been devastating for some amphibian species world wide.Between 5-21% of immature and 11-21% of adult frogs they examined from Manu National Park were infected with Bd spores during the rainy seasons of 2008-9. These authors believe there is serious concern for extinction of this and other Andean frog species as this epidemic spreads along the Andean mountain range, leading to a significant decline or collapse of species richness in montane forests.

(Duellman 1978; Rodriguez et al. 2004; Catenazzi et al. 2011; Catenazzi et al. 2014)

مراجع

  • Catenazzi, A., E. Lehr, L.O. Rodriguez, and V.T. Vredenburg, 2011. Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis and the Collapse of Anuran Species Richness and Abundance in the Upper Manu National Park, Southeastern Peru. Conservation Biology, 25: 382–391.
  • Catenazzi, A., E. Lehr, V.T. Vredenburg, 2014. Thermal Physiology, Disease, and Amphibian Declines on the Eastern Slopes of the Andes. Conservation Biology, 28: 509–517. doi: 10.1111/cobi.12194
  • Duellman, W.E. 1978. New species of Leptodactylidae frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus from the Cosñipata Valley, Peru. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington: 418-430.
  • Rodríguez, L., J.L. Martinez, J. Köhler, W. Arizabal and S. Reichle. 2004. Pristimantis danae. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved August 14 2015 from http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/56548/0

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Pristimantis danae ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Pristimantis danae is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae, sometimes known as Cuzco robber frog. It is found in the Andes between southern Peru and north-western Bolivia.[3] It is named after the daughter of the author, Dana K. Duellman, who helped in collecting the frogs.[2][4] Pristimantis reichlei, described in 2009, was previously confused with Pristimantis danae.[3]

Description

Male Pristimantis danae grow to a snout–vent length of 27–34 mm (1.1–1.3 in) and females to 38–46 mm (1.5–1.8 in). Body is moderately robust, with head slightly longer than it is wide. The snout is rounded in dorsal view and in profile. The tympanum is prominent. Forearms are slender and hind limbs are limbs long and slender. The fingers and the toes have lateral fringes and bear wide discs; the toes have also basal webbing. Skin on dorsum is finely shagreened; its color is yellowish tan to dark reddish brown with dark brown chevrons. The ventral side is pale yellow, and the hidden surfaces of the thighs are dark brown with pale yellow spots.[2]

Habitat

Pristimantis danae occurs in primary and secondary tropical moist forests[1] at elevations of 500–1,700 m (1,600–5,600 ft) above sea level.[3] This common frog may be found perched on low vegetation in cloud forest at night. It does not occur in modified habitats.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Pristimantis danae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T56548A89206710. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T56548A89206710.en. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Duellman, W. E. (1978). "New species of leptodactylid frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus from the Cosñipata Valley, Peru". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 91: 418–430.
  3. ^ a b c d Frost, Darrel R. (2022). "Pristimantis danae (Duellman, 1978)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.1. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  4. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael & Grayson, Michael (2013). The Eponym Dictionary of Amphibians. Pelagic Publishing. p. 50. ISBN 978-1-907807-42-8.
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wikipedia EN

Pristimantis danae: Brief Summary ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Pristimantis danae is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae, sometimes known as Cuzco robber frog. It is found in the Andes between southern Peru and north-western Bolivia. It is named after the daughter of the author, Dana K. Duellman, who helped in collecting the frogs. Pristimantis reichlei, described in 2009, was previously confused with Pristimantis danae.

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Pristimantis danae ( الإسبانية، القشتالية )

المقدمة من wikipedia ES

Pristimantis danae es una especie de anfibio anuro de la familia Craugastoridae.[2]

Se distribuyen por el sur de Perú y el norte de Bolivia, entre 500 y 1700 m de altitud, en los Andes, en el bosque húmedo tropical primario y secundario.

Está amenazada por la pérdida de su hábitat natural.

Referencias

  1. Lily Rodríguez, Jorge Luis Martinez, Jörn Köhler, Wilfredo Arizabal & Steffen Reichle (2004). «Pristimantis danae». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2013.1 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 26 de octubre de 2013.
  2. Frost, D.R. « Pristimantis danae ». Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.1. (en inglés). Nueva York, EEUU: Museo Americano de Historia Natural.
  • Duellman, W. E. 1978. New species of leptodactylid frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus from the Cosñipata Valley, Perú. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 91: 418-430.

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Pristimantis danae: Brief Summary ( الإسبانية، القشتالية )

المقدمة من wikipedia ES

Pristimantis danae es una especie de anfibio anuro de la familia Craugastoridae.​

Se distribuyen por el sur de Perú y el norte de Bolivia, entre 500 y 1700 m de altitud, en los Andes, en el bosque húmedo tropical primario y secundario.

Está amenazada por la pérdida de su hábitat natural.

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Pristimantis danae ( الباسكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EU

Pristimantis danae Pristimantis generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Craugastoridae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

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Pristimantis danae: Brief Summary ( الباسكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EU

Pristimantis danae Pristimantis generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Craugastoridae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

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Pristimantis danae ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Pristimantis danae est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Craugastoridae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce se rencontre entre 500 et 1 700 m d'altitude[1],[2] :

Description

Les mâles mesurent de 27,3 à 33,8 mm et les femelles de 37,5 à 45,8 mm[3].

Étymologie

Cette espèce est nommée en référence à Dana K. Duellman, la fille de William Edward Duellman[3].

Publication originale

  • Duellman, 1978 : New species of leptodactylid frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus from the Cosnipata Valley, Peru. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, vol. 91, no 2, p. 418-430 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a et b Amphibian Species of the World, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe
  2. Padial & De la Riva, 2009 : Integrative taxonomy reveals cryptic Amazonian species of Pristimantis (Anura: Strabomantidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, vol. 155, p. 97-122.
  3. a et b Duellman, 1978 : New species of leptodactylid frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus from the Cosnipata Valley, Peru. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, vol. 91, no 2, p. 418-430 (texte intégral).
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Pristimantis danae: Brief Summary ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Pristimantis danae est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Craugastoridae.

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Pristimantis danae ( البرتغالية )

المقدمة من wikipedia PT

Pristimantis danae é uma espécie de anfíbio da família Craugastoridae.

Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Bolívia e Peru.

Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude e regiões subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de alta altitude.

Referências

  1. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). «Pristimantis danae». Lista Vermelha de Espécies Ameaçadas. 2020: e.T56548A89206710. doi:. Consultado em 14 de novembro de 2021
  2. Duellman, W. E. (1978). «New species of leptodactylid frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus from the Cosñipata Valley, Peru». Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 91: 418–430
  3. Frost, Darrel R. (2018). «Pristimantis danae (Duellman, 1978)». Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Consultado em 26 de abril de 2018
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Pristimantis danae: Brief Summary ( البرتغالية )

المقدمة من wikipedia PT

Pristimantis danae é uma espécie de anfíbio da família Craugastoridae.

Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Bolívia e Peru.

Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude e regiões subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de alta altitude.

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Pristimantis danae ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Pristimantis danae là một loài động vật lưỡng cư trong họ Strabomantidae, thuộc bộ Anura. Loài này được Duellman mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1978.[3]

Tham khảo

  1. ^ Rodríguez, L., Martinez, J.L., Köhler, J., Arizabal, W. & Reichle, S. (2004). Pristimantis danae. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2014.2. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. Truy cập ngày 27 tháng 8 năm 2014.
  2. ^ Duellman, W. E. (1978). “New species of leptodactylid frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus from the Cosñipata Valley, Peru”. Proceedings of The Biological Society of Washington 91: 418–430.
  3. ^ Frost, Darrel R. (ngày 9 tháng 1 năm 2013). “Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference”. American Museum of Natural History. Truy cập ngày 20 tháng 1 năm 2013.


Bài viết họ ếch Strabomantidae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.


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Pristimantis danae: Brief Summary ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Pristimantis danae là một loài động vật lưỡng cư trong họ Strabomantidae, thuộc bộ Anura. Loài này được Duellman mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1978.

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wikipedia VI