dcsimg

Description ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من eFloras
Shrubs evergreen, 30–70 cm tall, many branched. Twigs angled, densely grayish brown pubescent, glabrescent, with scattered lenticels; bud scales inconspicuous. Leaves rather dense; petiole ca. 3 mm, pubescent; leaf blade oblong or obovate, 2–5 × 0.9–2.7 cm, leathery, adaxially densely pubescent on midvein, otherwise subglabrous on both surfaces, secondary veins 4 or 5 pairs, ascending, with fine veins inconspicuously raised abaxially, impressed adaxially, base cuneate or broadly cuneate, margin plane, with glandular teeth, apex rounded, mucronulate. Inflorescences axillary or terminal, racemose, 1–2 cm, pubescent, ca. 6-flowered; bracts caducous, ovate-orbicular, sometimes leaflike, 0.7–2 cm × 5–8 mm. Pedicel ca. 6 mm, glabrous. Hypanthium ca. 1.5 mm, glabrous; calyx limb divided to 1/2; calyx lobes broadly triangular or undulate, 0.3–0.6 mm. Corolla pinkish, with red limbs, urceolate, ca. 6 mm, glabrous; lobes recurved, ca. 0.8 mm. Filaments 1.3–2 mm, densely spreading pubescent; anthers ca. 2.3 mm, with 2 erect spurs; tubules ca. as long as thecae. Berry 10-pseudoloculed, dark blue, 5–9 mm in diam. Fl. Jul, fr. Aug–Nov.
ترخيص
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
الاقتباس الببليوغرافي
Flora of China Vol. 14: 499 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
المصدر
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
محرر
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
المشروع
eFloras.org
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
eFloras

Distribution ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من eFloras
E. Himalaya (E. Nepal, Sikkim), S.E. Tibet, N. Burma, W. China.
ترخيص
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
الاقتباس الببليوغرافي
Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
المصدر
Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal @ eFloras.org
مؤلف
K.K. Shrestha, J.R. Press and D.A. Sutton
المشروع
eFloras.org
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
eFloras

Distribution ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من eFloras
W Sichuan, SE Xizang, W Yunnan.
ترخيص
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
الاقتباس الببليوغرافي
Flora of China Vol. 14: 499 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
المصدر
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
محرر
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
المشروع
eFloras.org
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
eFloras

Elevation Range ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من eFloras
3000-4000 m
ترخيص
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
الاقتباس الببليوغرافي
Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
المصدر
Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal @ eFloras.org
مؤلف
K.K. Shrestha, J.R. Press and D.A. Sutton
المشروع
eFloras.org
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
eFloras

Habitat ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من eFloras
Mixed forests, forest margins, alpine thickets; 3000–3400 (–4300) m.
ترخيص
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
الاقتباس الببليوغرافي
Flora of China Vol. 14: 499 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
المصدر
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
محرر
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
المشروع
eFloras.org
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
eFloras

Vaccinium sikkimense ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Vaccinium sikkimense is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae, native to South-Central China, East Himalaya, Myanmar, Nepal and Tibet.[1] It was first described by Charles Baron Clarke in 1882.[2][3] It may only be a dwarf alpine form of Vaccinium glaucoalbum.

Description

Vaccinium sikkimense is a small, rather rigid, evergreen shrub, reaching up to 1 m (3 ft) in height. Its leaves are hairless and somewhat leathery, about 25 mm long and pointed oval in shape. They are densely arranged on the stems. The pink flowers are produced in axilliary and terminal clusters in July. The clusters have pink bracts. The corolla is about 5 mm long.[3][4] The blue-black fruits ripen in August and September and have been recorded as "excellent eating".[4]

Taxonomy

Vaccinium sikkimense was first collected by Joseph Dalton Hooker in Lachen, Sikkim, and described for science by Charles Baron Clarke in the third volume of Hooker's Flora of British India, published in 1882.[2][3] In the same work, Clarke also described Vaccinium glaucoalbum (attributing the name to Hooker).[5] Some sources agree this is a separate species,[6] while others treat it as the accepted name for V. sikkimense.[7] V. sikkimense may only be the dwarfed alpine form of V. glaucoalbum.[8]

Cultivation

The species was collected by several of the early pioneers of botanical collecting in the Himalayas, including George Forrest, Joseph Rock and Frank Kingdon-Ward. Of these, only Kingdon-Ward appears to have introduced living material to cultivation, in 1931 and 1953. It was collected again and brought into cultivation in 1981, by Tony Schilling. A hardy ornamental shrub, it remains rare in cultivation, although grown in public gardens in several parts of Great Britain.[4]

Distribution and habitat

Vaccinium sikkimense is distributed from the eastern Himalayas, through northeast Nepal and southeast Tibet into west South-Central China and northwest Myanmar (Burma).[1][3] It has not been recorded from either Bhutan or Arunachal Pradesh, giving it a disjunct distribution.[4] It was originally collected at an altitude of 4,000 m (13,000 ft),[3] and was later collected at around 3,600 m (11,800 ft) in open woodland.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Vaccinium sikkimense C.B.Clarke", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2021-02-04
  2. ^ a b "Vaccinium sikkimense C.B.Clarke", The International Plant Names Index, retrieved 2021-02-04
  3. ^ a b c d e Clarke, C.B. (1882), "Order LXXXI Vacciniaceae", in Hooker, J.D. (ed.), The Flora of British India, vol. 3, London: L. Reeve, pp. 442–455, retrieved 2021-02-04, p. 451
  4. ^ a b c d e Schilling, Tony (2017), "In praise of Vaccinium sikkimense", The Plantsman, New Series, 16 (3): 170–171
  5. ^ Clarke (1882), p. 453.
  6. ^ "Vaccinium glaucoalbum Hook.f. ex C.B.Clarke", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2021-02-05
  7. ^ "Vaccinium sikkimense", Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), retrieved 2021-02-05
  8. ^ Vander Kloet, S.P. & Dickinson, T.A. (2005), "RAPD typification: phenetic analysis of Vaccinium inflorescences", Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 148 (4): 445–457, doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2005.00429.x
ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia authors and editors
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia EN

Vaccinium sikkimense: Brief Summary ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Vaccinium sikkimense is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae, native to South-Central China, East Himalaya, Myanmar, Nepal and Tibet. It was first described by Charles Baron Clarke in 1882. It may only be a dwarf alpine form of Vaccinium glaucoalbum.

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia authors and editors
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia EN

Vaccinium sikkimense ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Vaccinium sikkimense là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Thạch nam. Loài này được C.B. Clarke miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1882.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Vaccinium sikkimense. Truy cập ngày 7 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết phân họ thực vật Vaccinioideae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia VI

Vaccinium sikkimense: Brief Summary ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Vaccinium sikkimense là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Thạch nam. Loài này được C.B. Clarke miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1882.

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia VI

荚莲叶越桔 ( الصينية )

المقدمة من wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Vaccinium sikkimense

荚莲叶越桔学名Vaccinium sikkimense),为杜鹃花科越桔属下的一个植物种。[1]

参考资料

  1. ^ 荚莲叶越桔 Vaccinium sikkimense C. B. Clarke. 中国植物物种信息数据库. [2013-01-15].


小作品圖示这是一篇與植物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。
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ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
维基百科作者和编辑
النص الأصلي
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موقع الشريك
wikipedia 中文维基百科

荚莲叶越桔: Brief Summary ( الصينية )

المقدمة من wikipedia 中文维基百科

荚莲叶越桔(学名:Vaccinium sikkimense),为杜鹃花科越桔属下的一个植物种。

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
维基百科作者和编辑
النص الأصلي
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wikipedia 中文维基百科