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Taenaris is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae, subfamily Amathusiinae, that distributed throughout Australasia with a majority of species being located on the island of New Guinea. They are commonly known as the owl butterflies.[2]
Taenaris are showy medium to large butterflies with predominantly white wings often featuring extensive patches of black, gray, or tan coloration. They are best known for their rounded hindwings which feature well developed eyespots, most of which are yellow in color with blue-black "pupils".[2] Due to their larval diet consisting of toxic cycasin-rich foodplants, many members of genus are involved within Müllerian mimicry complexes.
Members of the genus Taenaris are found throughout Southeast Asia and Australasia. Their range extends from Malaysia and into the Moluccas and New Guinea and as far east as the Solomon Islands and as far south as the Torres Strait and Cape York, Australia. A majority of species are concentrated on the island of New Guinea, and thus east of Weber's line.[2] Only a few species extend beyond New Guinea, including Taenaris horsfeldii (found in Sundaland and west of Weber's line), Taenaris phorcas (Bismark Archipelago and Solomon Archipelago), and Taenaris urania (Moluccas).[2]
Members of the genus Taenaris often serve as models within Müllerian mimicry complexes with a variety of different butterfly species, owing to their exclusive diet of Cycads and high levels of toxic cycasin within their bodies.[3] Mimics of Taenaris species include pale forms of Papilio aegeus (Papilionidae), Elymnias agondas (Nymphalidae),[2] Hypolimnas deois (Nymphalidae),[4] Mycalesis drusillodes (Nymphalidae),[3] and Hyantis hodeva (Nymphalidae).[3]
Papilio aegeus
Elymnias agondas
Hyantis hodeva
Hypolimnas deois
Taenaris is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae, subfamily Amathusiinae, that distributed throughout Australasia with a majority of species being located on the island of New Guinea. They are commonly known as the owl butterflies.
Taenaris are showy medium to large butterflies with predominantly white wings often featuring extensive patches of black, gray, or tan coloration. They are best known for their rounded hindwings which feature well developed eyespots, most of which are yellow in color with blue-black "pupils". Due to their larval diet consisting of toxic cycasin-rich foodplants, many members of genus are involved within Müllerian mimicry complexes.
Taenaris est genus papilionum subfamiliae Morphinarum familiae Nymphalidarum, in Australasia endemicorum. Omnibus speciebus sunt caeruleae aut flavae oculorum maculae maximae evolutae.
Nonnullae species, quia se chemicis fortasse defendunt, haec genera imitantur.
Vide "Taenaris" apud Vicispecies. Taenaris est genus papilionum subfamiliae Morphinarum familiae Nymphalidarum, in Australasia endemicorum. Omnibus speciebus sunt caeruleae aut flavae oculorum maculae maximae evolutae.
Taenaris is een geslacht van vlinders uit de onderfamilie Satyrinae van de Nymphalidae.
Taenaris is een geslacht van vlinders uit de onderfamilie Satyrinae van de Nymphalidae.
Taenaris er en slekt av sommerfugler som hører til gruppen Amathusiini i underfamilien ringvinger (Satyrinae) i den store familien flikvinger (Nymphalidae).
Middelsstore til store sommerfugler, vanligvis med brunlige grunnfarger. Bakvingene har gjerne øyeflekker. Hos de fleste artene er grunnfargen temmelig lys, gjerne brun-beige, ytterkantene er ofte mørkere.
De er skogsinsekter, de fleste knyttet til tropisk regnskog. I motsetning til mange andre Amathusiini er de dagaktive og flyr gjerne i solskinn. Mange av artene har larver som lever på konglepalmer, og de blir trolig beskyttet av giftstoffer fra disse.
De fleste artene lever på Ny-Guinea og omkringliggende øyer, men noen går også ned til Queensland og vest til Malaya.
Artlisten er hentet fra Wikispecies. Andre kilder opererer ofte med færre arter enn dette, for eksempel lister Tree of life 26 arter.
Taenaris er en slekt av sommerfugler som hører til gruppen Amathusiini i underfamilien ringvinger (Satyrinae) i den store familien flikvinger (Nymphalidae).
Латинское название Taenaris Hübner, 1819 NCBI 366186
Taenaris — род дневных бабочек из подсемейства Морфиды, семейства Nymphalidae.
Ареал видов включает в себя Австралию, Новую Гвинею, Новую Зеландию и прилегающие к ним острова Тихого океана[1].
Бабочки преимущественно средних, реже — крупных или небольших размеров. Размах крыльев в среднем около 60 — 70 мм. Окраска крыльев преимущественно светлая, белых, серых, грязно-серых, реже — темных цветов. Отличительной особенностью является наличие на нижней стороне крыльев ярких крупных пятен-«глазков».
Taenaris — род дневных бабочек из подсемейства Морфиды, семейства Nymphalidae.
有26種，詳見正文。
眼環蝶屬（學名：Taenaris）是閃蝶亞科環蝶族中的一個屬，分佈於東南亞至澳大利亞一帶，主要在新畿內亞和周圍島嶼。翅膀以白色或灰白色為主，臀角淡黃色，配上明顯的眼斑。寄主植物為蘇鐵。眼環蝶屬的物種被其他蝴蝶擬態（貝氏擬態），包括狼環蝶屬（Hyantis）、眉眼蝶屬（Mycalesis）、慧眼蝶屬（Hypocysta）、鋸眼蝶屬（Elymnias）及斑蛺蝶屬（Hypolimnas）。
