Melanargia is a genus of butterflies belonging to the family Nymphalidae and the subfamily Satyrinae (formerly family Satyridae).
This genus, described by Johann Wilhelm Meigen in 1828, is the only genus in the subtribe Melanargiina, Wheeler, 1903.
The adults of this genus of satyrines are easily distinguished by their white wings with black veins and markings (hence the common name "marbled whites"). A peculiar phenotypic distinctiveness is also a dilated vein 12 at the base of the forewing.
Butterflies of genus Melanargia are widespread from Europe and north Africa to Japan.
The investigations on genetic divergence and phylogenetic relationships among Melanargia species have recognized three subgenera (Melanargia, Argeformia, and Halimede) and reclassified the genus in 20 species and relevant subspecies as follows
Subgenus Melanargia Meigen, 1829
Subgenus Argeformia Verity, 1953
Subgenus Halimede (Oberthür & Houlbert, 1922)
Melanargia galathea, lateral view
Melanargia titea (Melanargia larissa ssp. titea)
Melanargia is a genus of butterflies belonging to the family Nymphalidae and the subfamily Satyrinae (formerly family Satyridae).
This genus, described by Johann Wilhelm Meigen in 1828, is the only genus in the subtribe Melanargiina, Wheeler, 1903.
The adults of this genus of satyrines are easily distinguished by their white wings with black veins and markings (hence the common name "marbled whites"). A peculiar phenotypic distinctiveness is also a dilated vein 12 at the base of the forewing.
Butterflies of genus Melanargia are widespread from Europe and north Africa to Japan.
Le genre Melanargia regroupe des lépidoptères appartenant à la famille des Nymphalidae, à la sous-famille des Satyrinae et à la tribu des Satyrini.
Le genre Melanargia a été décrit par l'entomologiste allemand Johann Wilhelm Meigen en 1828.
Ils sont à damiers noir et blanc d'où leurs noms de damier ou d'échiquier et en anglais de Marbled White.
Le genre Melanargia regroupe des lépidoptères appartenant à la famille des Nymphalidae, à la sous-famille des Satyrinae et à la tribu des Satyrini.
Melanargia Meigen, 1828, è un genere di lepidottero, appartenente alla famiglia Nymphalidae ed alla sottofamiglia Satyrinae, tribù Satyrini. È l'unico genere compreso nella sottotribù Melanargiina Verity, 1920.
Melanargia Meigen, 1828, è un genere di lepidottero, appartenente alla famiglia Nymphalidae ed alla sottofamiglia Satyrinae, tribù Satyrini. È l'unico genere compreso nella sottotribù Melanargiina Verity, 1920.
Melanargia est genus papilionum tribus Satyrinorum subfamiliae Satyrinarum familiae Nymphalidarum. enus, ab Ioanne Gulielmo Geigen anno 1828 descriptum, est solum genus subtribus Melargiinorum (Wheeler, 1903). Genus olim in Satyridas digestum est. Adulti huius generis alis albis venisque et notationibus nigris facile distinguuntur Proprietas phenotypica est vena duodecima dilatata in ima alae anterioris parte. Papiliones huius generis latissime ab Europa et Africa Septentrionali ad Iaponiam habitant.
Investigationes variationis geneticae et coniunctionum phylogeneticarum inter species Melanargiae tria subgenera (Melanargia, Argeformia, Halimede) agnoverunt, et omne genus in viginti species et subspecies pertinentis digesserunt.
Subgenus Melanargia, Meigen, 1829
Subgenus Argeformia Verity, 1953
Subgenus Halimede (Oberth¨ur & Houlbert, 1922)
Melanargia galathea, conspectus lateralis
Melanargia titea (Melanargia larissa ssp. titea)
Melanargia est genus papilionum tribus Satyrinorum subfamiliae Satyrinarum familiae Nymphalidarum. enus, ab Ioanne Gulielmo Geigen anno 1828 descriptum, est solum genus subtribus Melargiinorum (Wheeler, 1903). Genus olim in Satyridas digestum est. Adulti huius generis alis albis venisque et notationibus nigris facile distinguuntur Proprietas phenotypica est vena duodecima dilatata in ima alae anterioris parte. Papiliones huius generis latissime ab Europa et Africa Septentrionali ad Iaponiam habitant.
Melanargia is een geslacht van vlinders in de familie Nymphalidae.
Melanargia is een geslacht van vlinders in de familie Nymphalidae.
Sjakkbrettsommerfugler er en gruppe av sommerfugler som hører til ringvingene (Satyrinae) i de artsrike familien flikvinger (Nymphalidae). Mens de fleste ringvinger er brune, er sjakkbrettsommerfuglene rutemønstret i svart og hvitt. Én art, Melanargia galathea, er funnet nord til Sør-Sverige, der den er tatt et par ganger, men ikke i Norge. Det er vanlig å bare regne med en slekt, Melanargia.
Sjakkbrettsommerfugler er en gruppe av sommerfugler som hører til ringvingene (Satyrinae) i de artsrike familien flikvinger (Nymphalidae). Mens de fleste ringvinger er brune, er sjakkbrettsommerfuglene rutemønstret i svart og hvitt. Én art, Melanargia galathea, er funnet nord til Sør-Sverige, der den er tatt et par ganger, men ikke i Norge. Det er vanlig å bare regne med en slekt, Melanargia.
Подрод Melanargia Meigen, 1829
Подрод Argeformia Verity, 1953
Подрод Halimede (Oberthür & Houlbert, 1922)
Подрод Melanargia Meigen, 1829
Melanargia galathea (Linnaeus, 1758) Melanargia galathea ssp. galathea (Linnaeus, 1758) Melanargia galathea ssp. satnia Fruhstorfer, 1917 Melanargia galathea ssp. magdalenae Reichl, 1975 Melanargia galathea ssp. syracusana Zeller, 1847 Melanargia lucasi (Rambur, 1858) Melanargia lucasi ssp. lucasi (Rambur, 1858) Melanargia lucasi ssp. meadwaldoi Rothschild, 1917 stat. rev. Melanargia lachesis (Hübner, 1790) - Iberian marbled white Melanargia evartianae Wagener, 1976 Melanargia evartianae ssp. evartianae Wagener, 1976 Melanargia evartianae ssp. sadjadii Carbonell & Naderi, 2006 stat. nov. Melanargia teneates (Ménétriés, 1832) Melanargia teneates ssp. teneates (Ménétriés, 1832) Melanargia teneates ssp. meda (Grum-Grshimailo, 1895) Melanargia larissa (Geyer, 1828) Melanargia larissa ssp. larissa (Geyer, 1828) Melanargia larissa ssp. hylata (Ménétriés, 1832) stat. nov. Melanargia larissa ssp. grumi Standfuss, 1892 stat. nov. Melanargia larissa ssp. lorestanensis Carbonell & Naderi, 2007 stat. nov. Melanargia larissa ssp. iranica Seitz, 1907 stat. nov. Melanargia larissa ssp. taurica (Rober, 1896) Melanargia larissa ssp. massageta Staudinger, 1901 Melanargia larissa ssp. karabagi Koçak, 1976 stat. rev. Melanargia larissa ssp. kocaki Wagener, 1983 stat. nov. Melanargia larissa ssp. syriaca (Oberthür, 1894) stat. nov. Melanargia larissa ssp. titea (Klug, 1832) stat. nov. (= titania Calberla, 1891 syn. nov., = standfussi Wagener, 1983 syn. nov.) Melanargia wiskotii Rober, 1896 stat. nov. Melanargia russiae (Esper, 1783) Melanargia russiae ssp. russiae (Esper, 1793) Melanargia russiae ssp. cleanthe (Boisduval, 1833) Melanargia russiae ssp. japygia (Cyrillo, 1787) Melanargia transcaspica (Staudinger, 1901) stat. nov. Melanargia transcaspica ssp. transcaspica (Staudinger, 1901) stat. nov. Melanargia transcaspica ssp. eberti Wagener, 1975 stat. nov. Melanargia parce Staudinger, 1882 Melanargia lucida (Staudinger, 1886) stat. nov.Подрод Argeformia Verity, 1953
Melanargia occitanica (Esper, 1793) Melanargia occitanica ssp. occitanica (Esper, 1793) Melanargia occitanica ssp. pelagia (Oberthur, 1911) Melanargia occitanica ssp. pherusa (Boisduval, 1832) Melanargia ines (Hoffmannsegg, 1804) Melanargia ines ssp. ines (Hoffmannsegg, 1804) Melanargia ines ssp. fathme Wagner, 1913 stat. rev. Melanargia ines ssp. jahandiezi Oberthür, 1922 stat. rev. Melanargia arge (Sulzer, 1776)Подрод Halimede (Oberthür & Houlbert, 1922)
Melanargia leda Leech, 1891) Melanargia leda ssp. leda (Leech, 1891) (=yunnana Oberthür, 1891 syn. nov.) Melanargia leda ssp. melli Wagener, 1961 Melanargia halimede (Ménétriés, 1858) Melanargia halimede ssp. halimede (Ménétriés, 1858) (=gratiani Wagener, 1961 syn. nov.) Melanargia halimede ssp. coreana Okamoto, 1926 Melanargia meridionalis Felder, 1862 Melanargia meridionalis ssp. meridionalis (C. & R. Felder, 1862) Melanargia meridionalis ssp. tapaishanensis Wagener, 1961 stat. rev. Melanargia lugens Honrath, 1888 Melanargia lugens ssp. lugens (Honrath, 1888) (= ahyoui Wagener, 1961 syn. nov.) Melanargia lugens ssp. hengshanensis Wagener, 1961 (= hoenei Wagener, 1961 syn. nov.) Melanargia lugens ssp. montana (Leech, 1890) stat. nov. Melanargia epimede Staudinger, 1892 Melanargia epimede ssp. epimede (Staudinger, 1887) Melanargia epimede ssp. pseudolugens (Staudinger, 1887) Melanargia epimede ssp. ganymedes Heyne, 1895 stat. nov. Melanargia asiatica (Oberthür & Houlbert, 1922) (= dejeani Wagener, 1961 syn. nov., = elisa Wagener, 1961 syn. nov., = sigberti Bozano, 2004 syn. nov.)共有3個亞屬[1]和21種,詳閱正文。
白眼蝶屬(學名:Melanargia)是眼蝶亞科眼蝶族白眼蝶亞族(學名:Melanargiina)中的唯一一屬。物種分佈於歐洲及北非至日本[2]。
黑紋白眼蝶亞屬
Halimede亞屬
白眼蝶亞屬
白室白眼蝶
Melanargia lachesis
在產卵的加勒白眼蝶
Melanargia galathea♀
西方白眼蝶
Melanargia occitanica
白帶白眼蝶
Melanargia larissa
西班牙白眼蝶
Melanargia ines