dcsimg

Arthroleptella rugosa ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Arthroleptella rugosa is a species of frog in the family Pyxicephalidae. It is endemic to South Africa and only known from the Klein Swartberg Mountain,[1][3] an inselberg near Caledon, Western Cape.[2] The specific name rugosa is Latin for wrinkled or rough and refers to the rough appearance of this species (caused by distinct glandular tubercles ) as well as its rough sounding advertisement call. Accordingly, the common name rough moss frog has been suggested for it.[2]

Description

Arthroleptella rugosa are small frogs. Males in the type series measured 11.9–14.1 mm (0.47–0.56 in) and the single female 15.5 mm (0.61 in) in snout–vent length. There are a large number of very distinct glandular protuberances on the dorsal surfaces, distinct from all other Arthroleptella species. The limbs are relatively short. Adults are uniform dark chocolate brown in colour, with slightly paler, irregular dorsolateral bands that may become visible under bright lighting conditions. The sole female was densely speckled dark and light grey.[2]

The typical male advertisement call is a "chirp", a short pulsed call of two to four pulses. The second type is a "chuckle" composed of 6–10 pulsed notes, making rough, squeaky sounding chirp that is quite different from the calls in other Arthroleptella species. The chuckle may precede the typical chirp call or an aggression call.[2]

A single clutch of seven eggs has been observed. The tadpoles do not swim; instead they remain almost sedentary on a moist substrate until metamorphosing approximately 3 weeks after hatching. The tadpoles do not have a functional mouth.[2]

Habitat and conservation

Arthroleptella rugosa inhabit fynbos heathland vegetation and can be found in dense Restionaceae stands very near seepages[1][2] at elevations of 500–800 m (1,600–2,600 ft) above sea level.[1]

The habitat is under severe threat from fire and invasive plant species. In addition, the species has very small extent of occurrence (searches on neighbouring mountains have not revealed any specimens[2]), and has therefore been assessed as "Critically Endangered".[1]

Map showing location of the Klein Swartberg in South Africa
Map showing location of the Klein Swartberg in South Africa
Location of the Klein Swartberg near Caledon, South Africa. This mountain is not to be confused with a mountain of the same name in the Swartberg mountains.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group.; South African Frog Re-assessment Group; et al. (SA-FRoG) (2016). "Arthroleptella rugosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T174664A77162276. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T174664A77162276.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Turner, Andrew A.; Channing, Alan (2008). "A new species of Arthroleptella Hewitt, 1926 (Anura: Pyxicephalidae) from the Klein Swartberg Mountain, Caledon, South Africa". African Journal of Herpetology. 57 (1): 1–12. doi:10.1080/21564574.2008.9635564.
  3. ^ Frost, Darrel R. (2016). "Arthroleptella rugosa Turner and Channing, 2008". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 4 October 2016.
ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia authors and editors
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia EN

Arthroleptella rugosa: Brief Summary ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Arthroleptella rugosa is a species of frog in the family Pyxicephalidae. It is endemic to South Africa and only known from the Klein Swartberg Mountain, an inselberg near Caledon, Western Cape. The specific name rugosa is Latin for wrinkled or rough and refers to the rough appearance of this species (caused by distinct glandular tubercles ) as well as its rough sounding advertisement call. Accordingly, the common name rough moss frog has been suggested for it.

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia authors and editors
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia EN

Arthroleptella rugosa ( الباسكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EU

Arthroleptella rugosa Arthroleptella generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Pyxicephalidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia EU

Arthroleptella rugosa: Brief Summary ( الباسكية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EU

Arthroleptella rugosa Arthroleptella generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Pyxicephalidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia EU

Arthroleptella rugosa ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Arthroleptella rugosa est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Pyxicephalidae[1],.

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique du Sud-Ouest de la province de Cap-Occidental en Afrique du Sud[1],[2].

Publication originale

  • Turner & Channing, 2008 : A new species of Arthroleptella Hewitt, 1926 (Anura: Ranidae) from the Groote Winterhoek Mountains of the Western Cape Province, South Africa. African Journal of Herpetology, vol. 53, p. 1-12.

Notes et références

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia FR

Arthroleptella rugosa: Brief Summary ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Arthroleptella rugosa est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Pyxicephalidae,.

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia FR

Arthroleptella rugosa ( البرتغالية )

المقدمة من wikipedia PT

Arthroleptella rugosa é uma espécie de anfíbio gimnofiono da família Pyxicephalidae.[3][4] Está presente na África do Sul.[4]

Ver também

Referências

  1. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group.; South African Frog Re-assessment Group (2016). «Arthroleptella rugosa». Lista Vermelha de Espécies Ameaçadas. 2016: e.T174664A77162276. doi:. Consultado em 20 de novembro de 2021
  2. Turner, Andrew A.; Channing, Alan (2008). «A new species of Arthroleptella Hewitt, 1926 (Anura: Pyxicephalidae) from the Klein Swartberg Mountain, Caledon, South Africa». African Journal of Herpetology. 57 (1): 1–12. doi:10.1080/21564574.2008.9635564
  3. Arthroleptella rugosa Amphibian Species of the World, versão 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Página acedida em 13 de Fevereiro de 2018.
  4. a b Arthroleptella rugosa. AmphibiaWeb. Página acedida em 13 de Fevereiro de 2018.
 title=
ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Autores e editores de Wikipedia
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia PT

Arthroleptella rugosa: Brief Summary ( البرتغالية )

المقدمة من wikipedia PT

Arthroleptella rugosa é uma espécie de anfíbio gimnofiono da família Pyxicephalidae. Está presente na África do Sul.

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Autores e editores de Wikipedia
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia PT