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Hogna lenta ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Hogna lenta is a species of wolf spider in the family Lycosidae.[1][2] It is found in the USA.[2][3][4]

Diet

Hogna lenta eats mostly small insects, such as crickets, waxworms, and mealworms. If individuals cannot find any of these, they will eat beetles and other smaller insects. When they are newly emerged from an egg sac, they eat small fruit flies, and each other. The species is a ground spider, making burrows in the dirt. They lay web tripwires on top of their burrow. When something walks over the web, the spider feels it. They slowly uncover themselves, stalking their prey, before finally pouncing on them. They have a neurotoxin that they inject into the insect through their fangs. It paralyzes the insect immediately while the spider drinks the hemolymph from the insect.

Natural defenses

Hogna lenta is naturally equipped with a venom powerful enough to paralyze a small insect. This venom should pose no threat to a healthy adult human, only feeling like a bee sting. They generally raise their front legs in the air when threatened, to look bigger. If this does not work, they will lunge right in front of their attacker to startle them. Their last defense is biting the attacker. Due to their sheer size, most animals would not try to attack them. Their diameter is about the same as a 50-cent coin.

Habitat

They primarily live in dense shrubbery and forests. They make small but intricate burrows, infusing the soil with webs. Despite some people's beliefs, they very rarely stray into people's houses. They will, however, wander into camping tents, seeing all the mosquitos there. They have been spotted in Florida and many other southern states.

Lifestyle

Shortly after mating (maybe 1–2 weeks), the female constructs a large white egg sac bigger than its abdomen containing many eggs. They carry the egg sac on the spinnerets on their abdomen. Spiderlings grow slowly inside the eggs for 5–8 weeks, before finally hatching. When emerged from an egg sac, they are hardly visible, about the size of a small LED light. They stay on the mother's abdomen for about 1–4 weeks. When ready, they climb off and run off into the wild. When small, they are extremely agile, making them hard to catch. Many of the young spiders die off within a few days of leaving the mother's back. If they live a few weeks, they molt. This is a process of shedding their old skin. Spiders molt their old skin, as their new skin is malleable. They grow while the new skin is soft, than repeat the process. Young spiders can molt up to 3 times a month.

References

  1. ^ "Hogna lenta Species Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-02-03.
  2. ^ a b "Hogna lenta Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-02-03.
  3. ^ "Information on the Species Hogna lenta". NMBE World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 2018-02-03.
  4. ^ Dean DA (2016). "Catalogue of Texas spiders". ZooKeys 570: 1-703.
  • Bradley, Richard A. (2012). Common Spiders of North America. University of California Press.
  • Ubick, Darrell (2005). Spiders of North America: An Identification Manual. American Arachnological Society.
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Hogna lenta: Brief Summary ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Hogna lenta is a species of wolf spider in the family Lycosidae. It is found in the USA.

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Hogna lenta ( البلجيكية الهولندية )

المقدمة من wikipedia NL

Hogna lenta is een spinnensoort in de taxonomische indeling van de wolfspinnen (Lycosidae).[1]

Het dier behoort tot het geslacht Hogna. De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1844 door Nicholas Marcellus Hentz.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
Geplaatst op:
21-10-2011
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Hogna lenta ( الرومانية، المولدوفية )

المقدمة من wikipedia RO

Hogna lenta[1] este o specie de păianjeni din genul Hogna, familia Lycosidae. A fost descrisă pentru prima dată de Hentz, 1844.[2][3] Conform Catalogue of Life specia Hogna lenta nu are subspecii cunoscute.[2]

Referințe

  1. ^ Hentz, N. M. (1844) Descriptions and figures of the araneides of the United States., Boston J. nat. Hist. 4: 386-396.
  2. ^ a b Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Accesat în 24 september 2012. Verificați datele pentru: |access-date= (ajutor)Mentenanță CS1: Nume multiple: lista autorilor (link)
  3. ^ SpidCat: The World Spider Catalog. Platnick N.I. & Raven R.J., 2008-01-07

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Hogna lenta: Brief Summary ( الرومانية، المولدوفية )

المقدمة من wikipedia RO

Hogna lenta este o specie de păianjeni din genul Hogna, familia Lycosidae. A fost descrisă pentru prima dată de Hentz, 1844. Conform Catalogue of Life specia Hogna lenta nu are subspecii cunoscute.

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Hogna lenta ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Hogna lenta là một loài nhện trong họ Lycosidae.[1]

Loài này thuộc chi Hogna. Hogna lenta được Nicholas Marcellus Hentz miêu tả năm 1844.

Chú thích

  1. ^ Platnick, Norman I. (2010): The world spider catalog, version 10.5. American Museum of Natural History.

Tham khảo


Bài viết về họ nhện Lycosidae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Hogna lenta: Brief Summary ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Hogna lenta là một loài nhện trong họ Lycosidae.

Loài này thuộc chi Hogna. Hogna lenta được Nicholas Marcellus Hentz miêu tả năm 1844.

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