Euphorbia corollata (lat. Euphorbia corollata) - südləyənkimilər fəsiləsinin südləyən cinsinə aid bitki növü.
Euphorbia corollata (lat. Euphorbia corollata) - südləyənkimilər fəsiləsinin südləyən cinsinə aid bitki növü.
Euphorbia corollata is an herbaceous perennial plant in the family Euphorbiaceae that is native to North America. A common name for the species is flowering spurge.[1] It has a milky sap that can cause skin and eye irritation in some people. It grows up to 1 m (3 ft) tall, with smooth stems and light green leaves arranged alternately or in whorls. Leaves are about 10 mm (1/2 in) wide and 75 mm (3 in) long. Each stem terminates in a panicle 20 to 25 mm (3/4 to 1 in) across. Flowers are about 6 mm (1/4 in) across and consist of one pistillate and several staminate flowers surrounded by five white bracts - not petals but formed from the involucre at the base of the flowers.[2] Flowering spurge blooms from June to September.[3]
Flowering spurge grows in most soil types as long as they are well-drained. It is usually found in prairies, pastures, glades, and along roads and train tracks.[4] It has excellent drought tolerance and develops a deep taproot. It is difficult to transplant once established.[5]
Flowering spurge is native from Texas north to South Dakota and east to the Atlantic coast.[6]
The flowers are pollinated by a variety of insects including bees, wasps, flies, and butterflies. Other insects feed on foliage, stems, and other parts of the plant, although mammals avoid it because of its toxic sap. Seeds are fed on by wild turkey, greater prairie chicken, bobwhite quail, mourning dove, and horned lark.[5]
The plant can be used as a laxative, but is poisonous if eaten in quantity.[7]
Euphorbia corollata is an herbaceous perennial plant in the family Euphorbiaceae that is native to North America. A common name for the species is flowering spurge. It has a milky sap that can cause skin and eye irritation in some people. It grows up to 1 m (3 ft) tall, with smooth stems and light green leaves arranged alternately or in whorls. Leaves are about 10 mm (1/2 in) wide and 75 mm (3 in) long. Each stem terminates in a panicle 20 to 25 mm (3/4 to 1 in) across. Flowers are about 6 mm (1/4 in) across and consist of one pistillate and several staminate flowers surrounded by five white bracts - not petals but formed from the involucre at the base of the flowers. Flowering spurge blooms from June to September.
Euphorbia corollata, the top of a plant rather below the common sizeBarren flowerCalyx not fully expandedStamenFertile flowerEuphorbia corollata L., es una especie fanerógama perteneciente a la familia Euphorbiaceae.
Es nativa del sudeste de Canadá y centro y este de Estados Unidos donde se encuentra normalmente en las praderas, pastizales, selvas, y a lo largo de las carreteras y vías del tren.
Los tallos alcanzan 1 m de altura, cerca de 5 mm de espesor en la base, cerca de 1 mm la inflorescencia, son glabros a poco pubescentes, glaucas, erectas, herbáceas, con una profunda raíz primaria y caudex, con savia lechosa.
Las hojas enfrentadas y cerca de la inflorescencia, todos oblongas a oblongo-lineales, de 6.5cm de largo y 1,5 cm de ancho, sésiles o con pecíolos muy cortos, redondeados o romos en el ápice, glabras o con algunos pelos cerca del ápice.
Euphorbia corollata fue descrita por Carlos Linneo y publicado en Species Plantarum 1: 459. 1753.[1]
Euphorbia: nombre genérico que deriva del médico griego del rey Juba II de Mauritania (52 a 50 a. C. - 23), Euphorbus, en su honor – o en alusión a su gran vientre – ya que usaba médicamente Euphorbia resinifera. En 1753 Carlos Linneo asignó el nombre a todo el género.[2]
corollata: epíteto latino que significa "como una corola".[3]
Euphorbia corollata L., es una especie fanerógama perteneciente a la familia Euphorbiaceae.
Ilustración Detalle de la florEuphorbia corollata là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Đại kích. Loài này được L. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1753.[1]
Phương tiện liên quan tới Euphorbia corollata tại Wikimedia Commons
Euphorbia corollata là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Đại kích. Loài này được L. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1753.