dcsimg

Aname ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

The spider genus Aname is endemic to Australia, with one species (Aname tasmanica) found only on Tasmania. It contains the black wishbone spider, A. atra.

Spiders in this genus, together with the related and very similar genera Chenistonia and Namea, are called "wishbone spiders", for the shape of their open silk-lined burrow, which has the shape of the letter "Y", with one arm shorter than the other. Only the longer arm reaches the surface. The shorter arm is believed to allow the spider to survive flooding by trapping an air bubble.

While Aname prefers dry open country and occurs throughout much of Australia (though mostly inland), Chenistonia occurs mostly in south and western Australia, and Namea is only known along the east coasts in rain forests.

The lesser wishbone spider (A. distincta) occurs through lowland open forests of the Moreton Valley as far north as Eidsvold and Gayndah, the greater wishbone spider A. pallida from Gladstone along the dry coastal corridors to Cairns.

Bites from Aname are rare, but females of A. inimica (also called "unfriendly" by Aborigines) are reported to have bitten several people, resulting in local pain, redness and soreness.

Species

As of July 2022, the World Spider Catalog accepts the 48 species:

  • A. aragog Harvey, Framenau, Wojcieszek, Rix & Harvey, 2012 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. atra (Strand, 1913) — Australia (South Australia)
  • A. aurea Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 — Australia (New South Wales)
  • A. baileyorum Castalanelli, Framenau, Huey, Hillyer & Harvey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. barrema Raven, 1985 — Australia (Queensland)
  • A. blackdownensis Raven, 1985 — Australia (Queensland)
  • A. camara Raven, 1985 — Australia (Queensland)
  • A. carina Raven, 1985 — Australia (Queensland)
  • A. coenosa Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 — Australia (South Australia)
  • A. collinsorum Raven, 1985 — Australia (Queensland)
  • A. comosa Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 — Australia (South Australia)
  • A. distincta (Rainbow, 1914) — Australia (Queensland)
  • A. diversicolor (Hogg, 1902) — Australia (Queensland)
  • A. elegans (Harvey, Wilson & Rix, 2022) — Australia (South Australia)
  • A. ellenae Harvey, Framenau, Wojcieszek, Rix & Harvey, 2012 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. exulans Harvey & Huey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. frostorum Castalanelli, Framenau, Huey, Hillyer & Harvey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. fuscocincta Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. grandis Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 — Australia (South Australia)
  • A. grothi Castalanelli, Framenau, Huey, Hillyer & Harvey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. hirsuta Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 — Australia (South Australia)
  • A. humptydoo Raven, 1985 — Australia (Northern Territory)
  • A. inimica Raven, 1985 — Australia (Queensland, New South Wales)
  • A. kirrama Raven, 1984 — Australia (Queensland)
  • A. lillianae Harvey & Huey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. longitheca Raven, 1985 — Australia (Queensland)
  • A. lorica Castalanelli, Framenau, Huey, Hillyer & Harvey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. maculata (Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918) — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. mainae Raven, 2000 — Australia (South Australia)
  • A. marae Harvey, Framenau, Wojcieszek, Rix & Harvey, 2012 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. mcalpinei Castalanelli, Framenau, Huey, Hillyer & Harvey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. mccleeryorum Harvey & Huey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. mellosa Harvey, Framenau, Wojcieszek, Rix & Harvey, 2012 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. munyardae Castalanelli, Framenau, Huey, Hillyer & Harvey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. nitidimarina Castalanelli, Framenau, Huey, Hillyer & Harvey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. pallida L. Koch, 1873 (type) — Australia (Queensland)
  • A. phillipae Harvey & Huey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. platypus (L. Koch, 1875) — Australia
  • A. pulchella (Harvey, Wilson & Rix, 2022) — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. robertsorum Raven, 1985 — Australia (Queensland)
  • A. simoneae Harvey & Huey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. sinuata Castalanelli, Framenau, Huey, Hillyer & Harvey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. tasmanica Hogg, 1902 — Australia (Tasmania)
  • A. tigrina Raven, 1985 — Australia (Queensland)
  • A. vernonorum Castalanelli, Framenau, Huey, Hillyer & Harvey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. warialda Raven, 1985 — Australia (Queensland, New South Wales)
  • A. watsoni Castalanelli, Framenau, Huey, Hillyer & Harvey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)
  • A. whitei Castalanelli, Framenau, Huey, Hillyer & Harvey, 2020 — Australia (Western Australia)

References

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia authors and editors
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia EN

Aname: Brief Summary ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

The spider genus Aname is endemic to Australia, with one species (Aname tasmanica) found only on Tasmania. It contains the black wishbone spider, A. atra.

Spiders in this genus, together with the related and very similar genera Chenistonia and Namea, are called "wishbone spiders", for the shape of their open silk-lined burrow, which has the shape of the letter "Y", with one arm shorter than the other. Only the longer arm reaches the surface. The shorter arm is believed to allow the spider to survive flooding by trapping an air bubble.

While Aname prefers dry open country and occurs throughout much of Australia (though mostly inland), Chenistonia occurs mostly in south and western Australia, and Namea is only known along the east coasts in rain forests.

The lesser wishbone spider (A. distincta) occurs through lowland open forests of the Moreton Valley as far north as Eidsvold and Gayndah, the greater wishbone spider A. pallida from Gladstone along the dry coastal corridors to Cairns.

Bites from Aname are rare, but females of A. inimica (also called "unfriendly" by Aborigines) are reported to have bitten several people, resulting in local pain, redness and soreness.

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia authors and editors
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia EN

Aname ( الإسبانية، القشتالية )

المقدمة من wikipedia ES

Aname es un género de arañas migalomorfas de la familia Nemesiidae. Se encuentra en Australia.

Lista de especies

Según The World Spider Catalog 14.0:[1]

Referencias

 title=
ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia ES

Aname: Brief Summary ( الإسبانية، القشتالية )

المقدمة من wikipedia ES

Aname es un género de arañas migalomorfas de la familia Nemesiidae. Se encuentra en Australia.

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia ES

Aname (genre) ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Aname est un genre d'araignées mygalomorphes de la famille des Anamidae[1].

Distribution

Les espèces de ce genre sont endémiques d'Australie[1].

Liste des espèces

Selon World Spider Catalog (version 21.5, 05/01/2021)[2] :

Publication originale

  • L. Koch, 1873 : Die Arachniden Australiens. Nürnberg, vol. 1, p. 369-472 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia FR

Aname (genre): Brief Summary ( الفرنسية )

المقدمة من wikipedia FR

Aname est un genre d'araignées mygalomorphes de la famille des Anamidae.

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia FR

Aname ( البلجيكية الهولندية )

المقدمة من wikipedia NL

Aname is een geslacht van spinnen, behorende tot de familie der bruine klapdeurspinnen (Nemesiidae). Het geslacht is endemisch in Australië. Slechts 1 soort (Aname tasmanica) wordt aangetroffen in Tasmanië.

De spin bouwt een vrij ongewoon hol in de vorm van een Y, waarbij de ene gang korter is dan de andere. De langste gang is de ingang, de kortere is voor voedselopslag.

Beten van deze spin zijn niet extreem gevaarlijk, maar men moet toch steeds voorzichtig zijn met allergische reacties. In de normale gevallen veroorzaakt een beet roodheid, jeuk en lokale pijn.

Taxonomie

Wikimedia Commons Zie de categorie Aname van Wikimedia Commons voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.
ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia NL

Aname: Brief Summary ( البلجيكية الهولندية )

المقدمة من wikipedia NL

Aname is een geslacht van spinnen, behorende tot de familie der bruine klapdeurspinnen (Nemesiidae). Het geslacht is endemisch in Australië. Slechts 1 soort (Aname tasmanica) wordt aangetroffen in Tasmanië.

De spin bouwt een vrij ongewoon hol in de vorm van een Y, waarbij de ene gang korter is dan de andere. De langste gang is de ingang, de kortere is voor voedselopslag.

Beten van deze spin zijn niet extreem gevaarlijk, maar men moet toch steeds voorzichtig zijn met allergische reacties. In de normale gevallen veroorzaakt een beet roodheid, jeuk en lokale pijn.

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia NL

Aname ( الرومانية، المولدوفية )

المقدمة من wikipedia RO

Aname este un gen de păianjeni migalomorfi din familia Nemesiidae. Acesta cuprinde numai specii endemice din Australia, Aname tasmanica a fost găsită doar pe Tasmania.
Păianjenii din acest gen se mai numesc și Păianjnen-claviculă, din cauza că își construiesc vizuini în formă de litera Y, un tunel fiind mai lung decât celălalt. Cel mai lung este folosit la păstrarea hranei. Se presupune că tunelul mai mic permite păianjenului să supraviețuiască în timpul inundațiilor, datorită prezenței bulelor de aer.
Majoritatea speciilor Aname preferă regiunile aride, însă sunt și excepții (Aname distincta locuiește în păduri). Mușcăturile sunt rare, ele pot cauza durere locală, iritare, inflamație.

Sistematică

Wikispecies
Wikispecies conține informații legate de Aname

Referințe

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia autori și editori
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia RO

Aname: Brief Summary ( الرومانية، المولدوفية )

المقدمة من wikipedia RO

Aname este un gen de păianjeni migalomorfi din familia Nemesiidae. Acesta cuprinde numai specii endemice din Australia, Aname tasmanica a fost găsită doar pe Tasmania.
Păianjenii din acest gen se mai numesc și Păianjnen-claviculă, din cauza că își construiesc vizuini în formă de litera Y, un tunel fiind mai lung decât celălalt. Cel mai lung este folosit la păstrarea hranei. Se presupune că tunelul mai mic permite păianjenului să supraviețuiască în timpul inundațiilor, datorită prezenței bulelor de aer.
Majoritatea speciilor Aname preferă regiunile aride, însă sunt și excepții (Aname distincta locuiește în păduri). Mușcăturile sunt rare, ele pot cauza durere locală, iritare, inflamație.

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia autori și editori
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia RO

Aname ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Aname là một chi nhện trong họ Nemesiidae. Chi này bản địa Úc với một loài (A. tasmanica) chỉ được tìm thấy ở Tasmania.

Loài

 src= Wikimedia Commons có thư viện hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Aname

Chú thích

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan đến bộ nhện này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia VI

Aname: Brief Summary ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Aname là một chi nhện trong họ Nemesiidae. Chi này bản địa Úc với một loài (A. tasmanica) chỉ được tìm thấy ở Tasmania.

ترخيص
cc-by-sa-3.0
حقوق النشر
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
النص الأصلي
زيارة المصدر
موقع الشريك
wikipedia VI