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在導航的名稱
Betula pendula subsp. pendula的圖片
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Betula pendula subsp. pendula

學名

首選名稱

Betula pendula subsp. pendula
亞種由EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022識別出
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula ssp. pendula
由EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1識別出
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
亞種由NCBI and GBIF classification識別出
Betula aetnensis
種由wikipedia AZ識別出
Betula fontqueri
種由Spain Species List識別出
Betula hybrida
種由Canada Species List, Bering Sea Species List, Gulf of Alaska Species List, North Pacific Species List, and United States Species List識別出
Betula montana
種由Russia Species List識別出
Betula parvibracteata
種由Spain Species List識別出
Betula pendula var. carelica
由wikipedia ET, NCBI, and wikipedia emerging languages識別出
Betula pendula var. lapponica (Lindq.) Hämet-Ahti
由GBIF national node type records Sweden識別出
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis
由NCBI識別出
Betula szaferi
種由wikipedia EU, wikipedia AZ, and wikipedia DA識別出
Betula verrucosa
種由Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Hungary Species List, Italy Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Poland Species List, Romania Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, The Netherlands Species List, North Pacific Species List, and United States Species List識別出
Betula aetnensis
由BHL data coverage, TRY database summary, and Flickr Group識別出
Betula aetnensis
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz and wikipedia IT識別出
Betula etnensis
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula ferganensis
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula fontqueri
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula fontqueri subsp. parvibracteata
亞種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula montana V. N. Vassiljev
由iDigBio type specimen records識別出
Betula parvibracteata
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula pendula Roth var. pendula
由BROT plant trait database for Mediterranean識別出
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
型由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula pendula f. crispa
型由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula pendula f. palmeri
型由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
亞種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
由IUCN識別出
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
亞種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, GBIF data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4識別出
Betula pendula var. carelica
由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz and wikipedia EN識別出
Betula pendula var. carelica
種由Barcode of Life Data Systems識別出
Betula pendula var. carelica (Merckl.) Hämet-Ahti
由iNaturalist識別出
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula pendula var. etnensis
由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula pendula var. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
由IUCN識別出
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata
由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & Velasco) G. Moreno & Peinado
由IUCN識別出
Betula szaferi
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia ES, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, and Wikipedia (inferred records)識別出
Betula talassica
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula tristis
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Betula verrucosa
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出

替代名稱

Betula aetnensis Raf. ex J. Presl & C. Presl
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba f. laciniata (Wahlenb.) Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba f. lobata Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba f. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba f. vulgaris Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba foliis-atropurpureis Van Geert
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba laciniata (Wahlenb.) de Vos
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba pendula-youngii T. Moore
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba subsp. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. aetherea Wallr.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. arborescens Wallr.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. arbuscula Fr.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. atropurpurea Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. bircalensis (Mela) Mela
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. carelica Merckl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. dalecarlica L. fil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. fastigiata Clemenc.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. fontqueri (Rothm.) Maire & Weiller
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. globosa Gray
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. laciniata Wahlenb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. lobulata C. Andersson
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. macrocarpa Willd.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. microphylla Wallr.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. oycowiensis (Besser) Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. purpurea W. Paul
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Mérat
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula alba var. vulgaris Spach
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula brachylepis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula cajanderi f. fruticans Kozhevn.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula carpatica var. sudetica Rchb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula coriacea Pamp.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula cycoviensis Steud.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula ellipticifolia V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula etnensis Raf.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula ferganensis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula fontqueri Rothm.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula fontqueri subsp. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) Rivas Mart. & Ladero
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula grandifolia var. pubescens Kuzen.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula gummifera Bertol.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula hippolyti Sukaczev
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula hybrida Blom
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula insularis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula kossogolica V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula laciniata (Wahlenb.) Rchb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula laciniata var. crispa Rchb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula lobulata Kit.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula ludmilae V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula microlepis I. V. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula microlepis var. moldavica Osadchii
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula mongolica V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula montana V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula oycowiensis Besser
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula oycowiensis var. majuscula Kindb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula palmata Borkh.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula palmata var. bircalensis (Mela) Tzvelev
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula palmata var. crispa (Rchb.) Tzvelev
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula palmata var. lobulata (C. Andersson) Tzvelev
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula parvibracteata Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula f. bircalensis (Mela) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula f. crispa (Rchb.) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula f. elegans Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula f. fastigiata (Clemenc.) Rehder
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula f. gracilis (Rehder) Rehder
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula f. oycowiensis (Besser) Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula f. palmeri Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula f. pyramidalis Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula f. tristis C. K. Schneid.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula f. viscosa (Bean) Rehder
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula f. youngii C. K. Schneid.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula subsp. etnensis (Raf.) Zangh.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula var. carelica (Merckl.) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) L. H. Bailey
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula var. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula var. gracilis Rehder
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula var. laciniata (Wahlenb.) Tidestr.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula var. lapponica (Lindq.) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula var. meridionalis G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula var. microlepis (I. V. Vassil.) Doluch.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis (Besser) C. K. Schneid.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pendula var. tristis (C. K. Schneid.) Rehder
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pinnata var. hybrida Lundmark
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula platyphylloides V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula platyphylloides var. microphylla Osadchii
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula pseudopendula V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula purpurea (W. Paul) H. J. Veitch
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula szaferi Jent.-Szaf. ex Staszk.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula talassica Poljakov
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula tiulinae V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula transbaicalensis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula tristis Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula uschkanensis Sukaczev
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa Ehrh.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa f. bircalensis Mela
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa f. elegans (Dippel) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa f. expansa Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa f. fastigiata K. Koch
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa f. lobata (Regel) Anders ex H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa f. viscosa Bean
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa subsp. ambigua Hampe ex Kindb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa subsp. borealis Kindb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa subsp. fallax Kindb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa subsp. oycowiensis (Besser) Nyman
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. arbuscula (Fr.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Nyman
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. elegans (Dippel) Schelle
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. elegans-laciniata Adamov
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. frutescens Kindb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. hybrida (Blom) Nyman
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. laciniata Kindb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. lapponica Lindq.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. lobulata (Kit.) Nyman
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. microphylla (Wallr.) Fiek
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. odorata Nyman
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. oycowiensis (Besser) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. pyramidalis Adamov
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. saxatilis Lindq.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula verrucosa var. vulgaris H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula virgultosa Fr. ex Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula vladimirii V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
來自World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life的參考分類單元
Betula aetnensis Raf. ex J. Presl & C. Presl
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba foliis-atropurpureis Van Geert
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba laciniata (Wahlenb.) de Vos
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba pendula-youngii T. Moore
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba fm. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Regel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba fm. laciniata (Wahlenb.) Dippel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba fm. lobata Regel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba fm. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba fm. vulgaris Regel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba ssp. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. aetherea Wallr.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. arborescens Wallr.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. arbuscula Fr.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. atropurpurea Dippel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. bircalensis (Mela) Mela
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. carelica Merckl.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. dalecarlica L. fil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. fastigiata Clémenc.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. fontqueri (Rothm.) Maire & Weiller
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. globosa Gray
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. laciniata Wahlenb.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. lobulata C. Andersson
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. macrocarpa Willd.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. microphylla Wallr.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. oycowiensis (Besser) Regel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. purpurea W. Paul
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Mérat
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. vulgaris Spach
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula brachylepis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula cajanderi fm. fruticans Kozhevn.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula carpatica var. sudetica Rchb.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula coriacea Pamp.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula cycoviensis Steud.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula ellipticifolia V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula etnensis Raf.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula ferganensis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula fontqueri Rothm.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula fontqueri ssp. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) Rivas Mart. & Ladero
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula grandifolia var. pubescens Kuzen.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula gummifera Bertol.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula hippolyti Sukaczev
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula hybrida Blom
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula insularis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula kossogolica V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula laciniata (Wahlenb.) Rchb.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula laciniata var. crispa Rchb.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula lobulata Kit.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula ludmilae V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula microlepis I. V. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula microlepis var. moldavica Osadchii
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula mongolica V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula montana V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula oycowiensis
Synonym依據NCBI
Betula oycowiensis Besser
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula oycowiensis var. majuscula Kindb.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula palmata Borkh.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula palmata var. bircalensis (Mela) Tzvelev
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula palmata var. crispa (Rchb.) Tzvelev
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula palmata var. lobulata (C. Andersson) Tzvelev
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula parvibracteata Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. bircalensis (Mela) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. crispa (Rchb.) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Dippel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. elegans Dippel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. fastigiata (Clemenc.) Rehder
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. gracilis (Rehder) Rehder
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. oycowiensis (Besser) Dippel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. palmeri Hämet-Ahti
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. pyramidalis Dippel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. tristis C. K. Schneid.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. viscosa (Bean) Rehder
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. youngii C. K. Schneid.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula ssp. etnensis (Raf.) Zangh.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula ssp. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. carelica (Merckl.) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. carelica (Merklein) Hamet-Ahti
Authority依據NCBI
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) L. H. Bailey
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. gracilis Rehder
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. laciniata (Wahlenb.) Tidestr.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. lapponica (Lindq.) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. meridionalis G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. microlepis (I. V. Vassil.) Doluch.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis (Besser) C. K. Schneid.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. tristis (C. K. Schneid.) Rehder
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pinnata var. hybrida Lundmark
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula platyphylloides V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula platyphylloides var. microphylla Osadchii
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pseudopendula V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula purpurea (W. Paul) H. J. Veitch
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula szaferi Jent.-Szaf. ex Staszk.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula talassica Poljakov
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula tiulinae V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula transbaicalensis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula tristis Dippel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula uschkanensis Sukaczev
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa Ehrh.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. bircalensis Mela
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. dalecarlica (L. fil.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. elegans (Dippel) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. expansa Regel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. fastigiata K. Koch
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. lobata (Regel) Anders ex H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. viscosa Bean
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa ssp. ambigua Hampe ex Kindb.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa ssp. borealis Kindb.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa ssp. fallax Kindb.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa ssp. oycowiensis (Besser) Nyman
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. arbuscula (Fr.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Nyman
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. elegans-laciniata Adamov
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. elegans (Dippel) Schelle
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. frutescens Kindb.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. hybrida (Blom) Nyman
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. laciniata Kindb.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. lapponica Lindq.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. lobulata (Kit.) Nyman
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. microphylla (Wallr.) Fiek
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. odorata Nyman
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. oycowiensis (Besser) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. pyramidalis Adamov
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. saxatilis Lindq.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. vulgaris H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula virgultosa Fr. ex Regel
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula vladimirii V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula aetnensis Raf. ex J. Presl & C. Presl
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula aetnensis Raf. ex J. Presl & C. Presl
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba expansa Regel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Regel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba f. laciniata (Hartm.) Dippel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba f. laciniata (Wahlenb.) Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba f. lobata Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba f. lobata Regel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba f. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba f. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba f. vulgaris Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba f. vulgaris Regel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba foliis-atropurpureis Van Geert
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba foliis-atropurpureis Van Geert
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba laciniata (Hartm.) de Vos
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba laciniata (Wahlenb.) de Vos
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba microphylla (Hartm.) Regel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba pendula-youngii T. Moore
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba pendula-youngii T. Moore
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba subsp. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba subsp. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. aetherea Wallr.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. aetherea Wallr.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. arborescens Wallr.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. arborescens Wallr.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. arbuscula Fr.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. arbuscula Fr.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. atropurpurea Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. atropurpurea Dippel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. bircalensis (Mela) Mela
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. bircalensis (Mela) Mela
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. carelica Merckl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. carelica Merckl.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. dalecarlica L. fil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. dalecarlica L. fil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. fastigiata Clemenc.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. fastigiata Clemenc.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. fontqueri (Rothm.) Maire & Weiller
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. fontqueri (Rothm.) Maire & Weiller
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. globosa Gray
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. globosa Gray
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. laciniata Hartm.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. laciniata Wahlenb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. lobulata C. Andersson
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. lobulata C. Andersson
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. macrocarpa Willd.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. macrocarpa Willd.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. microphylla Hartm.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. microphylla Wallr.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. oycowiensis (Besser) Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. oycowiensis (Besser) Regel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. purpurea W. Paul
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. purpurea W. Paul
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. saxatilis Lilj.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Mérat
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula alba var. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Mérat
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. vulgaris Spach
Ambiguous synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula alba var. vulgaris Spach
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula brachylepis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula brachylepis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula cajanderi f. fruticans Kozhevn.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula cajanderi f. fruticans Kozhevn.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula carpatica var. sudetica Rchb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula carpatica var. sudetica Rchb.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula coriacea Pamp.
Ambiguous synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula coriacea Pamp.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula cycoviensis Steud.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula cycoviensis Steud.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula ellipticifolia V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula ellipticifolia V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula etnensis Raf.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula etnensis Raf.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula ferganensis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula ferganensis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula fontqueri Rothm.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula fontqueri Rothm.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula fontqueri subsp. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) Rivas Mart. & Ladero
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula fontqueri subsp. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) Rivas Mart. & Ladero
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula grandifolia var. pubescens Kuzen.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula grandifolia var. pubescens Kuzen.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula gummifera Bertol.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula gummifera Bertol.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula hippolyti Sukaczev
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula hippolyti Sukaczev
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula hybrida Blom
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula hybrida Blom
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula insularis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula insularis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula kossogolica V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula kossogolica V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula laciniata (Hartm.) Rchb.
Ambiguous synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula laciniata (Wahlenb.) Rchb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula laciniata var. crispa Rchb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula laciniata var. crispa Rchb.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula lobulata Kit.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula lobulata Kit.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula ludmilae V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula ludmilae V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula microlepis I. V. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula microlepis I. V. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula microlepis var. moldavica Osadchii
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula microlepis var. moldavica Osadchii
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula mongolica V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula mongolica V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula montana V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula montana V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula obscura Kotula ex Fiek
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula odorata var. sudetica (Rchb.) P. D. Sell
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula oxycoviensis Besser
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula oxycoviensis var. majuscula Kindb.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula oycowiensis Besser
Ambiguous synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula oycowiensis Besser
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula oycowiensis var. majuscula Kindb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula oycowiensis var. majuscula Kindb.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula palmata Borkh.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula palmata Borkh.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula palmata var. bircalensis (Mela) Tzvelev
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula palmata var. bircalensis (Mela) Tzvelev
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula palmata var. crispa (Rchb.) Tzvelev
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula palmata var. crispa (Rchb.) Tzvelev
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula palmata var. lobulata (C. Andersson) Tzvelev
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula palmata var. lobulata (C. Andersson) Tzvelev
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula parvibracteata Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula parvibracteata Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula f. bircalensis (Mela) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula f. bircalensis (Mela) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula f. crispa (Rchb.) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula f. crispa (Rchb.) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula f. cuneata C. K. Schneid.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Dippel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula f. elegans Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula f. elegans Dippel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula f. fastigiata (Clemenc.) Rehder
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula f. fastigiata (Clemenc.) Rehder
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula f. gracilis (Rehder) Rehder
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula f. gracilis (Rehder) Rehder
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula f. oycowiensis (Besser) Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula f. oycowiensis (Besser) Dippel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula f. palmeri Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula f. palmeri Hämet-Ahti
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula f. pyramidalis Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula f. pyramidalis Dippel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula f. tristis C. K. Schneid.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula f. tristis C. K. Schneid.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula f. viscosa (Bean) Rehder
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula f. viscosa (Bean) Rehder
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula f. youngii C. K. Schneid.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula f. youngii C. K. Schneid.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula subsp. etnensis (Raf.) Zangh.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula subsp. etnensis (Raf.) Zangh.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. carelica (Merckl.) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula var. carelica (Merckl.) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. cuneata (C. K. Schneid.) P. D. Sell
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) L. H. Bailey
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) L. H. Bailey
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. etnensis (Raf.) P. D. Sell
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula var. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. gracilis Rehder
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula var. gracilis Rehder
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. laciniata (Hartm.) Tidestr.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. laciniata (Wahlenb.) Tidestr.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula var. lapponica (Lindq.) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula var. lapponica (Lindq.) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. meridionalis G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula var. meridionalis G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. microlepis (I. V. Vassil.) Doluch.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula var. microlepis (I. V. Vassil.) Doluch.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. obscura (Kotula ex Fiek) Olšavská
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis (Besser) C. K. Schneid.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis (Besser) C. K. Schneid.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pendula var. tristis (C. K. Schneid.) Rehder
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pendula var. tristis (C. K. Schneid.) Rehder
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pinnata var. hybrida Lundmark
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pinnata var. hybrida Lundmark
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula platyphylloides V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula platyphylloides V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula platyphylloides var. microphylla Osadchii
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula platyphylloides var. microphylla Osadchii
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pseudopendula V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula pseudopendula V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula pubescens var. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Rchb.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula purpurea (W. Paul) H. J. Veitch
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula purpurea (W. Paul) H. J. Veitch
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula szaferi Jent.-Szaf. ex Staszk.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula szaferi Jent.-Szaf. ex Staszk.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula talassica Poljakov
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula talassica Poljakov
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula tiulinae V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula tiulinae V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula transbaicalensis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula transbaicalensis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula tristis Dippel
Ambiguous synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula tristis Dippel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula uschkanensis Sukaczev
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula uschkanensis Sukaczev
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa Ehrh.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa Ehrh.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa f. bircalensis Mela
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa f. bircalensis Mela
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa f. elegans (Dippel) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa f. elegans (Dippel) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa f. expansa Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa f. expansa Regel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa f. fastigiata K. Koch
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa f. fastigiata K. Koch
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa f. lobata (Regel) Anders ex H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa f. lobata (Regel) Anders ex H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa f. viscosa Bean
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa f. viscosa Bean
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa subsp. ambigua Hampe ex Kindb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa subsp. ambigua Hampe ex Kindb.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa subsp. borealis Kindb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa subsp. borealis Kindb.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa subsp. fallax Kindb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa subsp. fallax Kindb.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa subsp. obscura (Kotula ex Fiek) Á. Löve & D. Löve
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa subsp. oycowiensis (Besser) Nyman
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa subsp. oycowiensis (Besser) Nyman
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa tristis (C. K. Schneid.) Asch. & Graebn.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. arbuscula (Fr.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. arbuscula (Fr.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Nyman
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Nyman
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. elegans (Dippel) Schelle
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. elegans (Dippel) Schelle
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. elegans-laciniata Adamov
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. elegans-laciniata Adamov
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. frutescens Kindb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. frutescens Kindb.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. hybrida (Blom) Nyman
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. hybrida (Blom) Nyman
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. incisa Brenner
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. laciniata Kindb.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. laciniata Kindb.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. lapponica Lindq.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. lapponica Lindq.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. lobulata (Kit.) Nyman
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. lobulata (Kit.) Nyman
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. microphylla (Hartm.) Fiek
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. microphylla (Wallr.) Fiek
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. obscura (Kotula ex Fiek) Gürke
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. odorata Nyman
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. odorata Nyman
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. oycowiensis (Besser) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. oycowiensis (Besser) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. pyramidalis Adamov
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. pyramidalis Adamov
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. saxatilis Lindq.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. saxatilis Lindq.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula verrucosa var. vulgaris H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula verrucosa var. vulgaris H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula virgultosa Fr. ex Regel
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula virgultosa Fr. ex Regel
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Betula vladimirii V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Betula vladimirii V. N. Vassil.
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

俗名

沒有與此分類關聯的俗名。

策展Betula pendula subsp. pendula的階系

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pendula Roth
Betula pendula subsp. pendula （此頁面）
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica (Regel) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula L.
Betula pendula Roth
Betula pendula subsp. pendula （此頁面）
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica (Regel) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Betula pendula subsp. pendula （此頁面）
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica (Regel) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pendula Roth
Betula pendula ssp. pendula （此頁面）
Betula pendula ssp. mandshurica (Regel) Ashburner & Mc All.
Betula pendula ssp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & Mc All.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Betula pendula subsp. pendula （此頁面）
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica (Regel) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula L.
Betula pendula Roth
Betula pendula subsp. pendula （此頁面）
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica (Regel) Ashburner & Mc All.
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & Mc All.

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula pendula subsp. pendula （此頁面）
Alnus fauriei H. Lév. & Vaniot
Alnus ferdinandi-coburgii C. K. Schneid.
Alnus firma Siebold & Zucc
Alnus formosana (Burkill) Makino
Alnus glutinosa subsp. antitaurica Yalt.
Alnus glutinosa subsp. barbata (C. A. Mey.) Yalt.
Alnus henryi C. K. Schneid.
Alnus hirsuta (Spach) Rupr.
Alnus incana (L.) Moench
Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud.
Alnus jorullensis Kunth
Alnus jorullensis subsp. jorullensis
Alnus jorullensis subsp. lutea Furlow
Alnus lusitanica Vít, Douda & Mandák
Alnus mandshurica (Callier) Hand.-Mazz.
Alnus maximowiczii Callier
Alnus nepalensis D. Don
Alnus oblongifolia Torr.
Alnus orientalis Decne.
Alnus rhombifolia Nutt.
Alnus rubra Bong.
Alnus serrulatoides Callier
Alnus trabeculosa Hand.-Mazz.
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Lindl. ex Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula lenta L.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis (Burkill) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula utilis subsp. jacquemontii (Spach) Kitam.
Carpinus betulus L.
Carpinus caroliniana Walter
Carpinus cordata Blume
Carpinus dayongiana K. W. Liu & Q. Z. Lin
Carpinus eximia Nakai
Carpinus faginea Lindl.
Carpinus laxiflora (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume
Carpinus lipoensis Y. K. Li
Carpinus londoniana H. J. P. Winkl.
Carpinus londoniana var. lanceolata (Hand.-Mazz.) P. C. Li
Carpinus londoniana var. xiphobracteata P. C. Li
Carpinus luochengensis J. Y. Liang
Carpinus mengshanensis S. B. Liang & F. Z. Zhao
Carpinus microphylla Z. C. Chen ex Y. S. Wang & J. P. Huang
Carpinus orientalis Mill.
Carpinus orientalis subsp. macrocarpa (Willk.) Browicz
Carpinus orientalis subsp. orientalis
Carpinus paohsingensis W. Y. Hsia
Carpinus polyneura Franch.
Carpinus polyneura var. polyneura
Carpinus polyneura var. sunpanensis (K. C. Hsia) P. C. Li
Carpinus polyneura var. tsunyihensis (Hu) P. C. Li
Carpinus purpurinervis Hu
Carpinus rankanensis Hayata
Carpinus shimenensis C. J. Qi
Carpinus tientaiensis W. C. Cheng
Carpinus tropicalis (Donn. Sm.) Lundell
Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim.
Carpinus turczaninowii Hance
Carpinus viminea Wall. ex Lindl.
Corylus americana Walter
Corylus avellana var. pontica (K. Koch) H. J. P. Winkl.
Corylus colchica Albov
Corylus potaninii Bobrov
Corylus yunnanensis (Franch.) A. Camus
Ostrya carpinifolia Scop.
Ostrya chisosensis Correll
Ostrya japonica Sarg.
Ostrya knowltonii Sarg.
Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch
Ostrya virginiana subsp. guatemalensis (H. J. P. Winkl.) A. E. Murray
Ostrya virginiana subsp. virginiana
為了簡明起見，去除額外 38 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula pendula var. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado （此頁面）
Alnus fauriei H. Lév. & Vaniot
Alnus ferdinandi-coburgii C. K. Schneid.
Alnus firma Siebold & Zucc
Alnus formosana (Burkill) Makino
Alnus glutinosa subsp. antitaurica Yalt.
Alnus glutinosa subsp. barbata (C. A. Mey.) Yalt.
Alnus henryi C. K. Schneid.
Alnus hirsuta (Spach) Rupr.
Alnus incana (L.) Moench
Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud.
Alnus jorullensis Kunth
Alnus jorullensis subsp. jorullensis
Alnus jorullensis subsp. lutea Furlow
Alnus lusitanica Vít, Douda & Mandák
Alnus mandshurica (Callier) Hand.-Mazz.
Alnus maximowiczii Callier
Alnus nepalensis D. Don
Alnus oblongifolia Torr.
Alnus orientalis Decne.
Alnus rhombifolia Nutt.
Alnus rubra Bong.
Alnus serrulatoides Callier
Alnus trabeculosa Hand.-Mazz.
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Lindl. ex Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula lenta L.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis (Burkill) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula utilis subsp. jacquemontii (Spach) Kitam.
Carpinus betulus L.
Carpinus caroliniana Walter
Carpinus cordata Blume
Carpinus dayongiana K. W. Liu & Q. Z. Lin
Carpinus eximia Nakai
Carpinus faginea Lindl.
Carpinus laxiflora (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume
Carpinus lipoensis Y. K. Li
Carpinus londoniana H. J. P. Winkl.
Carpinus londoniana var. lanceolata (Hand.-Mazz.) P. C. Li
Carpinus londoniana var. xiphobracteata P. C. Li
Carpinus luochengensis J. Y. Liang
Carpinus mengshanensis S. B. Liang & F. Z. Zhao
Carpinus microphylla Z. C. Chen ex Y. S. Wang & J. P. Huang
Carpinus orientalis Mill.
Carpinus orientalis subsp. macrocarpa (Willk.) Browicz
Carpinus orientalis subsp. orientalis
Carpinus paohsingensis W. Y. Hsia
Carpinus polyneura Franch.
Carpinus polyneura var. polyneura
Carpinus polyneura var. sunpanensis (K. C. Hsia) P. C. Li
Carpinus polyneura var. tsunyihensis (Hu) P. C. Li
Carpinus purpurinervis Hu
Carpinus rankanensis Hayata
Carpinus shimenensis C. J. Qi
Carpinus tientaiensis W. C. Cheng
Carpinus tropicalis (Donn. Sm.) Lundell
Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim.
Carpinus turczaninowii Hance
Carpinus viminea Wall. ex Lindl.
Corylus americana Walter
Corylus avellana var. pontica (K. Koch) H. J. P. Winkl.
Corylus colchica Albov
Corylus potaninii Bobrov
Corylus yunnanensis (Franch.) A. Camus
Ostrya carpinifolia Scop.
Ostrya chisosensis Correll
Ostrya japonica Sarg.
Ostrya knowltonii Sarg.
Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch
Ostrya virginiana subsp. guatemalensis (H. J. P. Winkl.) A. E. Murray
Ostrya virginiana subsp. virginiana
為了簡明起見，去除額外 38 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & Velasco) G. Moreno & Peinado （此頁面）
Alnus fauriei H. Lév. & Vaniot
Alnus ferdinandi-coburgii C. K. Schneid.
Alnus firma Siebold & Zucc
Alnus formosana (Burkill) Makino
Alnus glutinosa subsp. antitaurica Yalt.
Alnus glutinosa subsp. barbata (C. A. Mey.) Yalt.
Alnus henryi C. K. Schneid.
Alnus hirsuta (Spach) Rupr.
Alnus incana (L.) Moench
Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud.
Alnus jorullensis Kunth
Alnus jorullensis subsp. jorullensis
Alnus jorullensis subsp. lutea Furlow
Alnus lusitanica Vít, Douda & Mandák
Alnus mandshurica (Callier) Hand.-Mazz.
Alnus maximowiczii Callier
Alnus nepalensis D. Don
Alnus oblongifolia Torr.
Alnus orientalis Decne.
Alnus rhombifolia Nutt.
Alnus rubra Bong.
Alnus serrulatoides Callier
Alnus trabeculosa Hand.-Mazz.
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Lindl. ex Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula lenta L.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis (Burkill) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula utilis subsp. jacquemontii (Spach) Kitam.
Carpinus betulus L.
Carpinus caroliniana Walter
Carpinus cordata Blume
Carpinus dayongiana K. W. Liu & Q. Z. Lin
Carpinus eximia Nakai
Carpinus faginea Lindl.
Carpinus laxiflora (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume
Carpinus lipoensis Y. K. Li
Carpinus londoniana H. J. P. Winkl.
Carpinus londoniana var. lanceolata (Hand.-Mazz.) P. C. Li
Carpinus londoniana var. xiphobracteata P. C. Li
Carpinus luochengensis J. Y. Liang
Carpinus mengshanensis S. B. Liang & F. Z. Zhao
Carpinus microphylla Z. C. Chen ex Y. S. Wang & J. P. Huang
Carpinus orientalis Mill.
Carpinus orientalis subsp. macrocarpa (Willk.) Browicz
Carpinus orientalis subsp. orientalis
Carpinus paohsingensis W. Y. Hsia
Carpinus polyneura Franch.
Carpinus polyneura var. polyneura
Carpinus polyneura var. sunpanensis (K. C. Hsia) P. C. Li
Carpinus polyneura var. tsunyihensis (Hu) P. C. Li
Carpinus purpurinervis Hu
Carpinus rankanensis Hayata
Carpinus shimenensis C. J. Qi
Carpinus tientaiensis W. C. Cheng
Carpinus tropicalis (Donn. Sm.) Lundell
Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim.
Carpinus turczaninowii Hance
Carpinus viminea Wall. ex Lindl.
Corylus americana Walter
Corylus avellana var. pontica (K. Koch) H. J. P. Winkl.
Corylus colchica Albov
Corylus potaninii Bobrov
Corylus yunnanensis (Franch.) A. Camus
Ostrya carpinifolia Scop.
Ostrya chisosensis Correll
Ostrya japonica Sarg.
Ostrya knowltonii Sarg.
Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch
Ostrya virginiana subsp. guatemalensis (H. J. P. Winkl.) A. E. Murray
Ostrya virginiana subsp. virginiana
為了簡明起見，去除額外 38 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula subsp. pendula （此頁面）
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis （此頁面）
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. carelica （此頁面）
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula f. crispa （此頁面）
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula f. bircalensis （此頁面）
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula ferganensis （此頁面）
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula subgen. Chamaebetula
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
為了簡明起見，去除額外 113 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula szaferi （此頁面）
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula subgen. Chamaebetula
Betula sunanensis
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
為了簡明起見，去除額外 113 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. fontqueri （此頁面）
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata （此頁面）
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula subsp. pendula （此頁面）
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. carelica （此頁面）
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula fontqueri （此頁面）
Betula fontqueri subsp. parvibracteata
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
為了簡明起見，去除額外 113 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula f. palmeri （此頁面）
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula talassica （此頁面）
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
為了簡明起見，去除額外 113 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula verrucosa （此頁面）
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
為了簡明起見，去除額外 113 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri （此頁面）
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula aetnensis （此頁面）
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
為了簡明起見，去除額外 113 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula tristis （此頁面）
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
為了簡明起見，去除額外 113 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica （此頁面）
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. etnensis （此頁面）
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula fontqueri
Betula fontqueri subsp. parvibracteata （此頁面）

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula parvibracteata （此頁面）
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
為了簡明起見，去除額外 113 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula etnensis （此頁面）
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
為了簡明起見，去除額外 113 個同品種。
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