斑翡翠

Ceryle rudis (Linnaeus 1758)

parental care

Animal Diversity Web Traits and images
paternal care
URI：http://eol.org/schema/terms/paternalCare

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cooperative breeding
URI：http://eol.org/schema/terms/CooperativeBreeding

定義： The species regularly breeds cooperatively, with nonparents providing care.

姓名標示：Richard M. Sibly, Christopher C. Witt, Natalie A. Wright, Chris Venditti, Walter Jetz, and James H. Brown. 2012. Energetics, lifestyle, and reproduction in birds. PNAS 109(27):10937-10941, doi:10.1073/pnas.1206512109

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protection
URI：https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2251595

定義： action or precaution against a threat against an uncertainty or possible unpleasant events

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female provides care
URI：http://eol.org/schema/terms/parentalCareFemale

定義： the female feeds and nurtures offspring

姓名標示：Richard M. Sibly, Christopher C. Witt, Natalie A. Wright, Chris Venditti, Walter Jetz, and James H. Brown. 2012. Energetics, lifestyle, and reproduction in birds. PNAS 109(27):10937-10941, doi:10.1073/pnas.1206512109

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Animal Diversity Web Traits and images
provisioning
URI：https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2874419

定義： supplying materials, especially food

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Animal Diversity Web Traits and images
親代撫育
URI：http://polytraits.lifewatchgreece.eu/terms/BP_YES

定義： this term applies to a species that provides any parental care to its offspring

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Sibly et al 2012
cooperative breeding
URI：http://eol.org/schema/terms/CooperativeBreeding

定義： The species regularly breeds cooperatively, with nonparents providing care.

姓名標示：Richard M. Sibly, Christopher C. Witt, Natalie A. Wright, Chris Venditti, Walter Jetz, and James H. Brown. 2012. Energetics, lifestyle, and reproduction in birds. PNAS 109(27):10937-10941, doi:10.1073/pnas.1206512109

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