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Onderbos ( Africâner )

fornecido por wikipedia AF

Die Onderbos (Trichocladus crinitus) is 'n boom wat 3–4 m hoog word wat 'n digte onderbos in die woud vorm. Die boom kom voor vanaf Swellendam tot noord van Durban. Die SANBI-rooilys gee dit die veilige status LC. Die boom is endemies in Suid-Afrika.[1] Die boom het donker blare en die bas is lig.

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Onderbos: Brief Summary ( Africâner )

fornecido por wikipedia AF

Die Onderbos (Trichocladus crinitus) is 'n boom wat 3–4 m hoog word wat 'n digte onderbos in die woud vorm. Die boom kom voor vanaf Swellendam tot noord van Durban. Die SANBI-rooilys gee dit die veilige status LC. Die boom is endemies in Suid-Afrika. Die boom het donker blare en die bas is lig.

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wikipedia AF

Trichocladus crinitus ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

Trichocladus crinitus is a species of the genus Trichocladus, in the family Hamamelidaceae. It is also called black witch-hazel.[2]

Description and range

Ranging in size from subshrub, shrub, to small tree 3–4 m in height, Trichocladus crinitus is often found growing in the understory of evergreen forests along the Garden Route in South Africa, where it is endemic.[2]

Leaves: Its leaves, which grow opposite one another, are elliptic, with a tapering apex and slightly lobed or square base. They are a dark, shiny green above with dark brown velvety hairs beneath, particularly along the midrib. Adult leaves tend to be between 2.5 cm and 10 cm in length, and 1.5–7 cm wide, though they may occasionally grow slightly larger. Short, thick petiole is peltate.[2]

Bark: Deep brown to pale grey and smooth.[2]

Wood: White in colour and very hard.[2]

Flowers: Range in colour from green to yellow or orange, and closely resemble Hamamelis in shape. Male and female parts are borne on separate flowers, either on the same specimen or different specimens (may be either monoecious or dioecious). Flowers from April to August.[2]

Fruit: Small, hairy capsules are borne in clusters and range in colour from red to brown, depending upon their stage of ripeness. Fruits are typically between 5 and 7mm in length, and ripen between October and November.[2]

Cultivation

Grows well in cool (temperate) greenhouses. Compost and care similar to that of Gardenia.[3]

Etymology

Trichocladus is derived from Greek and means 'hairy-branched', while crinitus comes from Latin and means 'with a long tuft of fine hairs.'[3][4]

References

  1. ^ Plants of the World Online. Available at: https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:430780-1 [accessed 13/02/21]
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Coates-Palgrave, M. 2002. Keith Coates-Palgrave. "Trees of Southern Africa", edn 3, imp. 4. Random House Struik (Pty), Ltd, Cape Town. ISBN 9781868723898. pp 244
  3. ^ a b Chittenden, Fred J., Synge, Patrick M., editors. 1977. “The Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening”, edn. 2, Oxford University Press. ISBN 0198691068. Volume 4, pp. 2138-2139
  4. ^ Gledhill, David (2008). "The Names of Plants". Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521866453 (hardback), ISBN 9780521685535 (paperback). pp 125, 385

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Trichocladus crinitus: Brief Summary ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

Trichocladus crinitus is a species of the genus Trichocladus, in the family Hamamelidaceae. It is also called black witch-hazel.

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Trichocladus crinitus ( Vietnamita )

fornecido por wikipedia VI

Trichocladus crinitus là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hamamelidaceae. Loài này được Pers. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Trichocladus crinitus. Truy cập ngày 25 tháng 8 năm 2013.

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Trichocladus crinitus: Brief Summary ( Vietnamita )

fornecido por wikipedia VI

Trichocladus crinitus là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hamamelidaceae. Loài này được Pers. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên.

licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia VI