Comments
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Inglês
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fornecido por eFloras
Another species doubtfully wild in West Pakistan. It is reported from dry places in Punjab and Sind (in Fl.Brit.Ind.177) but I have not yet come across any plant of this species in Sind or elsewhere in W. Pakistan.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Description
(
Inglês
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fornecido por eFloras
Spreading or climbing, much branched shrub, 3-4 m long, more or less pube¬scent with ashy grey simple hairs. Leaves elliptic oblong to ovate or suborbicular, 1.5-4 (-6) cm long, 1-2 (-3) cm broad, often retuse, softly pubescent to glabrous; petiole 2-5 mm long, pubescent; stipular spines 2-5 mm, hooked, often brown-black. Flowers usually in corymbose terminal clusters of 10-30, small, 5-10 mm across, white; pedicels 1-2 cm long, not thickened in fruit, pubescent. Sepals 3-6 mm long, 2.5-3.5 mm broad, subequal. Petals oblong-spathulate, 3.5-8 mm long, 2-3 mm broad, more or less hairy at the base. Stamens many, 5-10 mm long. Gynophore 6-10 (-15) mm long, slightly thickened in fruit. Fruit globose, 8-12 mm in diam., crustaceous, dark-brown, smooth, 1-2 seeded; seed about 6 mm.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
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Inglês
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fornecido por eFloras
Distribution: India, Ceylon, E. Pakistan, Malesia, Indochina, China, Australia and tropical Africa.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Capparis sepiaria
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Capparis sepiaria, also commonly called hedge caper or wild caper bush, is a shrub that has a pantropical distribution, especially in dry deciduous forests, foothills and scrub jungles.[1][2]
Description
Capparis sepiaria is a prickly, evergreen shrub growing to 3 to 5 meters tall, with white flowers during season. It flowers from February onwards, and fruits start developing in April.[1]
Distribution and habitat
Capparis sepiaria has a pantropical distribution, and has been found in Africa, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, India, Australia. In India, it has been observed in Kolhapur, Chikmagalur, Dharwad, Mysore, Shimoga, Hyderabad and various areas of Kerala and Tamil Nadu, including the Nilgiri Mountains in the Western Ghats, where the locals, like the Irulas, are familiar with it for various traditional medicinal uses.[1]
Ecological significance
In the areas where Capparis sepiaria grows in Rajasthan, it appears to be an important source of fodder for local wildlife, like the chital, sambar, and nilgai, who like to eat the shoots.[3]
Like many members of the Capparis genus, various parts of the plant, especially the flowers and fruit, are used as food or traditional medicine.[1][4][5][6] The flowers are pollinated by bees and the tree bark is an important larval host plant for the great orange-tipped butterfly and yellow orange tip butterfly of South India.[1][7]
References
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^ a b c d e "Capparis sepiaria L." India Biodiversity Portal. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
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^ "Capparis sepiaria L. - Encyclopedia of Life". eol.org. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
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^ Rodgers, W.A. (1990). "Capparis sepiaria L.: an important dry season fodder plant for wildlife". Range Management and Agroforestry. 11 (2): 199–206 – via CAB Direct.
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^ Sharma, Leena; Khandelwal, Sitaram (1 February 2010). "Traditional Uses of Plants as Cooling Agents by the Tribal and Traditional Communities of Dang Region in Rajasthan, India". Ethnobotanical Leaflets. 2010 (2).
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^ Hebbar, S.S.; Harsha, V.H.; Shripathi, V.; Hegde, G.R. (1 October 2004). "Ethnomedicine of Dharwad district in Karnataka, India—plants used in oral health care". Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 94 (2–3): 261–266. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2004.04.021. ISSN 0378-8741. PMID 15325728.
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^ Mishra, S. N.; Tomar, P. C.; Lakra, N. (January 2007). "Medicinal and food value of Capparis—a harsh terrain plant". Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. 6 (1). ISSN 0972-5938.
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^ Butterflies of Bengaluru, Forest Department of Karnataka, Page 54 & Page 64 (http://biodiversitylab.ncbs.res.in/media/ButterfliesOfBengaluruBook_Sample.pdf)
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Capparis sepiaria: Brief Summary
(
Inglês
)
fornecido por wikipedia EN
Capparis sepiaria, also commonly called hedge caper or wild caper bush, is a shrub that has a pantropical distribution, especially in dry deciduous forests, foothills and scrub jungles.
- licença
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- direitos autorais
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Capparis sepiaria
(
Vietnamita
)
fornecido por wikipedia VI
Capparis sepiaria là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Capparaceae. Loài này được L. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1759.[1]
Chú thích
Liên kết ngoài
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- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
Capparis sepiaria: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamita
)
fornecido por wikipedia VI
Capparis sepiaria là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Capparaceae. Loài này được L. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1759.
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- cc-by-sa-3.0
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- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
青皮刺
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Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Capparis sepiariaL. 青皮刺（学名：Capparis sepiaria）是山柑科山柑属的植物。分布在斯里兰卡、澳大利亚、印度以及中国大陆的广西、广东、海南等地，常生长在低海拔至中海拔的海岸附近、干燥缓坡、旷野道旁、砂土地带的灌丛以及疏林中，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。
别名
公须花（海南），曲枝槌果藤（海南植物志）
参考文献
- 昆明植物研究所. 青皮刺. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-23]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-05）.
这是一篇與
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青皮刺: Brief Summary
(
Chinês
)
fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
青皮刺（学名：Capparis sepiaria）是山柑科山柑属的植物。分布在斯里兰卡、澳大利亚、印度以及中国大陆的广西、广东、海南等地，常生长在低海拔至中海拔的海岸附近、干燥缓坡、旷野道旁、砂土地带的灌丛以及疏林中，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。
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这是一篇與植物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 
