Albatrossia pectoralis és una espècie de peix de la família dels macrúrids i de l'ordre dels gadiformes.
Morfologia
- Els mascles poden assolir 210 cm de llargària total i 86 kg de pes.[6]
Reproducció
És ovípar i les larves planctòniques.[7]
Alimentació
Els individus adults mengen, principalment, cefalòpodes, peixos i gambes, i, secundàriament, ctenòfors, equinoderms, cucs, crancs i amfípodes.[8]
Depredadors
És depredat per Anoplopoma fimbria (Illes Kurils)[9][10][11] i Reinhardtius hippoglossoides.[12][13]
Hàbitat
És un peix d'aigües profundes que viu entre 140-3500 m de fondària,[14] tot i que, normalment, ho fa entre 700-1100.[15][6]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba des del nord del Japó[16] fins al Mar d'Okhotsk,[17] el Mar de Bering,[18] el Golf d'Alaska[19][20] i el nord de Baixa Califòrnia (Mèxic).[6][21][22]
Longevitat
Pot arribar a viure 56 anys.[23]
Referències
-
↑ uBio (anglès)
-
↑ Jordan D. S. & Evermann B. W. 1898. The fishes of North and Middle America: a descriptive catalogue of the species of fish-like vertebrates found in the waters of North America north of the Isthmus of Panama. Part III. Bull. U. S. Natl. Mus. Núm. 47. i-xxiv + 2183a-3136.
-
↑ BioLib (castellà)
-
↑ Gilbert, C. H. 1892. Descriptions of thirty-four new species of fishes collected in 1888 and 1889, principally among the Santa Barbara Islands and in the Gulf of California. A Scientific results of explorations by the U. S. Fish Commission steamer Albatross. Proc. U. S. Natl. Mus. v. 14 (núm. 880): 539-566.
-
↑ «Albatrossia pectoralis». Catalogue of Life. (anglès) (anglès)
-
↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Ambrose, D.A., 1996. Macrouridae: grenadiers. p. 483-499. A H.G. Moser (ed.) The early stages of fishes in the California Current region. California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations (CalCOFI) Atlas Núm. 33. 1505p.
-
↑ Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto i N. Scialabba 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 10 (125). 442 p.
-
↑ Orlov, A.M., A.A. Abràmov i A.M. Tokranov, 2007. Some biological features of giant grenadier Albatrossia pectoralis and popeye grenadier Coryphaenoides cinereus in the Pacific waters off the northern Kuril Islands and southeastern Kamchatka Conservation of Biodiversity of Kamchatka and Coastal Waters. Proc. 7th Intern. Sci. Conf. 28-29 de novembre de 2006, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. P. 120-148.
-
↑ Orlov, A.M., 1998. Demersal ichthyofauna of Pacific waters around the Kuril islands and Southeastern Kamchatka. Russ. J. Mar. Biol. 24(3):144-160.
-
↑ Orlov, A.M., 1997. The qualitative characteristic of feeding of the sablefish Anoplopoma fimbria with notes on its frequency in the Pacific waters of the North Kuril Islands and southeastern Kamchatka. J. Ichthyol. 37(1):33-40.
-
↑ Orlov, A.M. i I.N. Moukhametov, 2004. Feeding habits of Pacific black halibut Reinhardtius hippoglossoides matsuurae Jordan et Snyder, 1901 and Kamchatka flounder Atheresthes evermanni Jordan et Starks, 1904 in the western North Pacific. Bull. Sea Fish Inst. 1(161):43-59.
-
↑ FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Fedorov, V.V., I.A. Chereshnev, M.V. Nazarkin, A.V. Shestakov i V.V. Volobuev, 2003. Catalog of marine and freswater fishes of the northern part of the Sea of Okhotsk. Vladivostok: Dalnauka, 2003. 204 p.
-
↑ Tuponogov, V.N., 1993. Grenadiers P. 112-116 a F.S. Terziev (Ed.). Project "The seas". Hydrometeorology and Hydrochemistry of the seas. Vol. 9. Sea of Okhotsk. Sankt-Peterburg, Gidrometeoizdat.
-
↑ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 437 p.
-
↑ Balanov, A.A. i E.N. Il'inskii, 1992. Species composition and biomass of mesopelagic fishes in the sea of Okhotsk and the Bering sea. J. Ichthyol. 32(4):85-93.
-
↑ Allen, M.J. i G.B. Smith, 1988. Atlas and zoogeography of common fishes in the Bering Sea and northeastern Pacific. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS 66, 151 p.
-
↑ Quast, J.C. i E.L. Hall, 1972. List of fishes of Alaska and adjacent waters with a guide to some of their literature. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS SSRF-658, 47 p.
-
↑ Evermann, B.W. i E.L. Goldsborough, 1907. The fishes of Alaska. Bull. U.S. Bur. Fish. 26: 219-360.
-
↑ Fadeev, N.S., 2005. Guide to biology and fisheries of fishes of the North Pacific Ocean. Vladivostok, TINRO-Center. 366 p.
-
↑ Hart, J.L., 1973. Pacific fishes of Canada. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. 180:740 p.
-
↑ Burton, E.J., 1999. Radiometric age determination of the giant grenadier (Albatrossia pectoralis) using 210Pb: 226Ra disequilibria. MS thesis, San Francisco State University.
Bibliografia
- Beamish, R.J., K.D. Leask, O.A. Ivanov, A.A. Balanov, A.M. Orlov i B. Sinclair, 1999. The ecology, distribution, and abundance of midwater fishes of the Subarctic Pacific gyres. Prog. Oceanog. 43:399-442.
- Borets, L.A.. 1986. Ichthyofauna of the northwestern and Hawaiian submarine ranges. J. Ichthyol. 26(3):1-13.
- Cailliet, G.M., A.H. Andrews, E.J. Burton, D.L. Watters, D.E. Kline i L.A. Ferry-Graham, 2001. Age determination and validation studies of marine fishes: do deep-dwellers live longer? Exp. Geront. 36:739-764.
- Chuchukalo, V.I., L.S. Kodolov i V.N. Tuponogov, 1998. Feeding of some commercial fishes on the continental slope of the Far Eastern seas Izv. TINRO 124: 570-583.
- Endo, H., M. Yabe i K. Amaoka, 1993. Occurrence of the macrourid alevins genera Albatrossia and Coryphaenoides in the northern Pacific Ocean. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 40(2):219-226.
- Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8 (1990).
- Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
- Geistdoerfer, P. 1986. Macrouridae. p. 644-676. A P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen i E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, París. Vol. 2.
- Geistdoerfer, P. 1990. Macrouridae. p. 541-563. A J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post i L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisboa; SEI, París; i UNESCO, París. Vol. 2.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The Diversity of Fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997. ISBN 1-4051-2494-6.
- Iwamoto, T. 1999. Order: Gadiformes. Macrouridae (sometimes Coryphaenoididae, Bathygadidae, Macrourididae, Trachyrincidae, in part, in literature). p. 1986-1992. A K.E. Carpenter i V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Roma.
- Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000. ISBN 0-13-011282-8.
- Nelson, J.S. 2006: Fishes of the world. Quarta edició. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. 601 p. ISBN 0-471-25031-7.
- Novikov, N.P., 1970. Biology of giant grenadier Chalinura pectoralis in the North Pacific Ocean. Trudy VNIRO 70 - Izv. TINRO 72: 300-326.
- Pautov, G.P., 1975. Age and growth of giant (Nematonurus pectoralis), popeye (Coryphaenoides cinereus) and Pacific (Coryphaenoides acrolepis) grenadiers in the North Pacific. Izv. TINRO 96: 181-185.
- Pitruk, D.L. i V.V. Federov, 1990. A new species of the genus Osteodiscus Stein (Liparididae) from the Sea Okhotsk. J. Ichthyol. 30(8):112-118.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985. ISBN 0-356-10715-9.
Enllaços externs
En altres projectes de
Wikimedia:
Commons (Galeria) Commons (Categoria) 
