Lophotis gindiana[2] ye una especie d'ave otidiforme de la familia Otididae que vive en África oriental.
Alcuéntrase n'Etiopía suroriental, Djibouti, Kenia, Somalia, sureste de Sudán del Sur, Tanzania y nordeste d'Uganda.[3]
Lophotis gindiana ye una especie d'ave otidiforme de la familia Otididae que vive en África oriental.
El sisó d'Oustalet (Lophotis gindiana) és una espècie de gran ocell de la família dels otídids (Otididae) que habita estepes i sabanes de Somàlia, Etiòpia, Uganda, Kenya i Tanzània.
Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Ceiliog gwaun cribfrown (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: ceiliogod gwaun cribfrown) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Eupodotis gindiana; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Buff-crested bustard. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Ceiliogod y Waun (Lladin: Otidae) sydd yn urdd y Gruiformes.[1]
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn E. gindiana, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2]
Mae'r ceiliog gwaun cribfrown yn perthyn i deulu'r Ceiliogod y Waun (Lladin: Otidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:
Rhestr Wicidata:
rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Afrotis afra Afrotis afra Ceiliog gwaun Arabia Ardeotis arabs Ceiliog gwaun Awstralia Ardeotis australis Ceiliog gwaun Bengal Houbaropsis bengalensis Ceiliog gwaun bychan Tetrax tetrax Ceiliog gwaun copog Chlamydotis undulata Ceiliog gwaun Denham Neotis denhami Ceiliog gwaun glas Eupodotis caerulescens Ceiliog gwaun Hartlaub Lissotis hartlaubii Ceiliog gwaun Kori Ardeotis kori Ceiliog gwaun mawr India Ardeotis nigriceps Ceiliog gwaun torwyn Eupodotis senegalensis Ceiliog y waun Otis tarda Lissotis melanogaster Lissotis melanogasterAderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Ceiliog gwaun cribfrown (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: ceiliogod gwaun cribfrown) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Eupodotis gindiana; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Buff-crested bustard. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Ceiliogod y Waun (Lladin: Otidae) sydd yn urdd y Gruiformes.
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn E. gindiana, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.
The buff-crested bustard (Lophotis gindiana) is a medium-sized bird of East Africa belonging to the family Otididae. The populations are stable and the species is of least concern.[1]
The buff-crested bustard is a medium-sized East African bird that can reach up to 60 cm or 24 inches in height.[4] Compared to other African bustards, this species is relatively small.[5] Male buff-crested bustards weigh between 675 and 900 grams. Mature males display a black stripe that extends from the throat to the breast.[4] The male plumage is grey or buff, except for the black stripe and dark underside of the body. Most bustards of this family are sexually dimorphic; the male and female differ in plumage coloration and size.[6] On the female, the line visible on the throat is duller and the overall grey coloration seen in the male is replaced by a light brown.[4] As a result of ground-dwelling behaviour, the birds lack a hind toe and do not perch.[6] The species gets its name from the coloured feather crest shown in males, but which is not present in females.[4][5][7] When the bird's wings are extended, a large white patch is visible under each wing.[5]
The buff-crested bustard (Lophotis gindiana) belongs to the family Otididae within the order Gruiformes.[8] Otididae, or the bustard family, contains 25 species of extant bustards.[6] The Lophotis genus includes the Savile's bustard, red-crested bustard (or red-crested korhaan), and buff-crested bustard. These three species are sometimes considered as conspecifics due to physical and behavioural similarities.[4] The buff-crested bustard is sometimes referred to as Eupodotis ruficrista gindiana, referencing to the genus it was previously assigned to when considered a subspecies of the red-crested bustard. Recent genetic analysis rejects the combined supergenus Eupodotis, and considers the genera Lophotis a distinct lineage outside of Eupodotis.[8]
Although they exist throughout East Africa, buff-crested bustards are most common in Ethiopia. There, they can be seen throughout the southern regions, east of the Rift Valley.[9] The bird is a non-migrating resident in Sudan, Somalia, Eritrea, Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya.[10][11] The buff-crested bustard is sedentary and can be found in thorny scrub and arid stony desert habitats.[5] In Kenya, it favours arid to semiarid climates, and is absent from sub-humid areas in the coastal strip.[10] It is different from most bustards in that it is less likely to be seen in high grasses, preferring ecosystems established on stony or sandy soils. The female's coloration offers optimal camouflage in these habitats.[5]
The bird is more often heard than seen.[10] The vocalizations are described as powerful short whistles.[12] During display, the males produce a series of accelerating loud whistles, or ‘kri-kri-kri’ calls, that slow down towards the end.[7]
In captivity, buff-crested bustards have been fed mice, mealworms, crickets, apple, cabbage, chopped greens, bustard pellets, and game bird pellets. Their diet in the wild is inadequately studied.[13]
During the mating season in spring and summer, males put on elaborate aerial displays to get selected by a female for mating. The male will fly up to 30 meters upwards, stall, and drop with folded wings. Before reaching the ground, it opens its wings at the last moment and lands abruptly on the ground.[6] Except during display for mating, both males and females are reluctant flyers, preferring to creep away from danger.[5]
A captive female buff-crested bustards has been observed carrying her newborn chicks in attempts to deliberately displace them. The hen carried one chick at a time under her wing to relocate it, then dropped it at a desired location.[14] It is unknown whether this behaviour is common among individuals of this species.
Hens lay 1 or 2 eggs in nests situated on the ground.[4]
The buff-crested bustard (Lophotis gindiana) is a medium-sized bird of East Africa belonging to the family Otididae. The populations are stable and the species is of least concern.
El sisón moñudo etíope (Lophotis gindiana)[2] es una especie de ave otidiforme de la familia Otididae que vive en África oriental.
Se encuentra en Etiopía suroriental, Yibuti, Kenia, Somalia, sureste de Sudán del Sur, Tanzania y noreste de Uganda.[3]
El sisón moñudo etíope (Lophotis gindiana) es una especie de ave otidiforme de la familia Otididae que vive en África oriental.
Lophotis gindiana Lophotis generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Otididae familian sailkatua dago.
Etiopiantrappi (Lophotis gindiana, syn. Eupodotis gindiana) on trappien heimoon kuuluva lintu. Sitä tavataan Afrikan itäosissa: Sudanissa, Djiboutissa, Etiopian eteläosassa, Somaliassa, Keniassa ja Tansanian pohjoisosassa.[3] Se viihtyy savannilla ja kuivalla pensaikkomaalla.[4]
Linnulla on musta vatsapuoli, hohtavan valkoiset "bikinit" rinnassa, harmaa kaula ja ruskehtava pää ja harmaanruskea selkäpuoli.
Etiopiantrappi (Lophotis gindiana, syn. Eupodotis gindiana) on trappien heimoon kuuluva lintu. Sitä tavataan Afrikan itäosissa: Sudanissa, Djiboutissa, Etiopian eteläosassa, Somaliassa, Keniassa ja Tansanian pohjoisosassa. Se viihtyy savannilla ja kuivalla pensaikkomaalla.
Linnulla on musta vatsapuoli, hohtavan valkoiset "bikinit" rinnassa, harmaa kaula ja ruskehtava pää ja harmaanruskea selkäpuoli.
Lophotis gindiana
L'Outarde d'Oustalet (Lophotis gindiana) est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Otididae.
L'otarda crestafulva (Lophotis gindiana) è una specie di uccello della famiglia Otididae. Vive in Gibuti, Etiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania ed Uganda.
De Ethiopische kuiftrap (Lophotis gindiana synoniem:Eupodotis gindiana) is een vogel uit de familie van de trappen (Otididae). De vogel komt voor binnen een beperkt gebied in Oost-Afrika.
De vogel is gemiddeld 50 cm lang en weegt 675 tot 900 g. De vogel lijkt sterk op de andere twee soorten kuiftrappen. Opvallend bij deze soort is de zwarte keelstreep die doorloopt tot op de buik; verder heeft de vogel meer wit op de flanken en is hij van boven donkerder. Het vrouwtje is niet zo blauwgrijs op de nek en de kop, maar bruin.[2]
Deze soort komt voor van Ethiopië en Somalië tot noordelijk Tanzania. Het leefgebied bestaat uit terreinen met struikgewas en de vogel komt ook voor op hoogvlakten tot 1800 m boven de zeespiegel.[2]
De grootte van de wereldpopulatie is niet gekwantificeerd. Men veronderstelt dat de soort algemeen voorkomt, behalve in Soedan, daar is de vogel schaars. De aantallen zijn stabiel. Om deze redenen staat de Ethiopische kuiftrap als niet bedreigd op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN.[1]
Bronnen, noten en/of referentiesDe Ethiopische kuiftrap (Lophotis gindiana synoniem:Eupodotis gindiana) is een vogel uit de familie van de trappen (Otididae). De vogel komt voor binnen een beperkt gebied in Oost-Afrika.
O sisão de crista parda (Eupodotis gindiana) é uma espécie de ave da família Otididae.
Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Djibouti, Etiópia, Quénia, Somália, Sudão, Tanzânia e Uganda.
O sisão de crista parda (Eupodotis gindiana) é uma espécie de ave da família Otididae.
Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Djibouti, Etiópia, Quénia, Somália, Sudão, Tanzânia e Uganda.
Östafrikansk tofstrapp[2] (Lophotis gindiana) är en fågel i familjen trappar inom ordningen trappfåglar.[3] Fågeln återfinns från sydöstra Sydsudan till södra Etiopien, Djibouti och Somalia till nordöstra Uganda, Kenya och norra centrala Tanzania.[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.[1]
Östafrikansk tofstrapp (Lophotis gindiana) är en fågel i familjen trappar inom ordningen trappfåglar. Fågeln återfinns från sydöstra Sydsudan till södra Etiopien, Djibouti och Somalia till nordöstra Uganda, Kenya och norra centrala Tanzania. IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.
Eupodotis gindiana là một loài chim trong họ Otididae.[1]