Aramides axillaris Lawrence 1863

La cotara cuellirrufa^[2] o rascón pescuezu ablondu, (Aramides axillaris) ye una especie d'ave gruiforme de la familia Rallidae. Ye nativu de Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana Francesa, Guyana, Hondures, Méxicu, Nicaragua, Panamá, Perú, Surinam, Trinidá y Tobagu y Venezuela.^[1] El so hábitat consiste de monte tropical y subtropical y manglares.^[1] Nun tien subespecies reconocíes.^[3]

Referencies

Enllaces esternos

Ar rakig gouzoug rous (Aramides axillaris) zo un evn a vev e Kreiz ha Suamerika.

El rascló collrogenc (Aramides axillaris) és un ocell de la família dels ràl·lids (Rallidae) que habita els manglars i sotabosc proper a la costa de la zona Neotropical, a la costa occidental de Mèxic, Península de Yucatán, Amèrica Central, nord de Veneçuela i zona limítrofa de Colòmbia, Guaiana i Equador.

Referències

Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Rhegen goed frongoch (sy'n enw benywaidd; enw lluosog: rhegennod coed brongoch) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Eulabeornis axillaris; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Rufous-necked wood rail. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Rhegennod (Lladin: Rallidae) sydd yn urdd y Gruiformes.^[1]

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn E. axillaris, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.^[2]

Teulu

Mae'r rhegen goed frongoch yn perthyn i deulu'r Rhegennod (Lladin: Rallidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:

Rhestr Wicidata:

Gweler hefyd

• Rhestr Goch yr IUCN

Cyfeiriadau

The rufous-necked wood rail (Aramides axillaris) is a species of bird in the subfamily Rallinae of the rail, crake, and coot family Rallidae.^[2][3] It is found in Mexico, Central America, seven mainland South American countries, and Trinidad.^[4][5]

Taxonomy and systematics

The rufous-necked wood rail is monotypic.^[2]

Description

The rufous-necked wood rail is 29 to 33 cm (11 to 13 in) long and weighs about 300 to 325 g (11 to 11 oz). The sexes are alike. They have long, stout, yellow-green bills and red legs and feet. Adults' head, neck, and breast are rufous brown. Their nape and upper back are gray and the rest of the back olive brown to greenish olive. Their wings are greenish olive and chestnut. Their rump, tail, flanks, and undertail coverts are black. Their throat is white and their belly grayish brown. Juveniles are much duller overall. Their upperparts are like the adults' but duller. Their face, chin, and upper neck are buffy brown to dirty white with a cinnamon wash. Their lower flanks and undertail coverts are deep brownish olive and the rest of their underparts buffy brown with an ochre cinnamon wash.^[6]

Distribution and habitat

The rufous-necked wood rail is found in Mexico on the Pacific coast and the coast of the Yucatán Peninsula and generally (though discontinuously) along both the Pacific and Caribbean coasts of Central America. In South America it is found along the Pacific coast discontinuously from Colombia through Ecuador to northern Peru, along the Caribbean coast from Colombia through Venezuela and the Guianas, and on Trinidad.^[6] In addition, a vagrant spent much of July 2013 at Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge in New Mexico. Many bird enthusiasts and watchers traveled to the state to view it.^[7]

The rufous-necked wood rail was long thought to be primarily a coastal species, and in parts of its range is known only from mangrove forest. However, a growing number of inland sightings in deciduous, humid, and montane forest as high as 1,400 m (4,600 ft) are suggestive of elevational migration, with mangroves being only winter habitat.^[6]

Behavior

Movement

The rufous-necked wood rail has generally been considered a year-round resident throughout its range. However, there is strong evidence of seasonal elevational movements at least in Central America and perhaps western South America.^[6]

Feeding

The rufous-necked wood rail generally forages at morning and evening twilight. Though it is generally a secretive bird, when foraging it will often move several meters from cover onto open mudflats and stream banks. Its primary prey is crabs and it also takes other aquatic invertebrates.^[6]

Breeding

The rufous-necked wood rail's breeding biology is not well known. Its breeding season appears to vary geographically. Breeding records are few, and some of them are from inland forests. Two nests were described by one author as an open bowl made of twigs and lined with weed stems and both dead and green leaves. They were placed in a small tree and on a stump and both contained five eggs.^[6]

Vocalization

The rufous-necked wood rail's song has been described as "loud, irregularly paced kip and kow notes, e.g., kip-kow-kip, kow-kip-kow, kip-kowkip-kow, kow, kow, kow-kip". Pairs sing in duet "a strident series of musical notes...CHI burr... CHI burr... CHI burr....". They mostly sing at dusk and dawn but also at night. The species also makes "a cluck and kik in alarm".^[6]

Status

The IUCN has assessed the rufous-necked wood rail as being of Least Concern. It has a very large range and an estimated population of at least 50,000 mature individuals, though the latter is believed to be decreasing. No immediate threats have been identified.^[1] Mexico and Costa Rica consider it to be endangered in those countries. "Mangroves are imperiled by development, pollution, mariculture, and changes in sea level and salinity, all of which are anthropogenically driven."^[6]

References

La cotara cuellirrufa^[2]​ o rascón cuello rufo, (Aramides axillaris) es una especie de ave gruiforme de la familia Rallidae. Es nativo de Belice, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana Francesa, Guyana, Honduras, México, Nicaragua, Panamá, Perú, Suriname, Trinidad y Tobago y Venezuela.^[1]​ Su hábitat consiste de bosque tropical y subtropical y manglares.^[1]​ No tiene subespecies reconocidas.^[3]​

Referencias

Aramides axillaris Aramides generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Rallidae familian sailkatua dago.

Erreferentziak

• World Bird Names

Ikus, gainera

• Aramides
• Rallidae

Aramides axillaris

Le Râle à cou roux (Aramides axillaris) est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Rallidae.

Répartition

Son aire s'étend de manière dissoute à travers les zones littorales du Mexique, d'Amérique centrale et du nord-ouest de l'Amérique du Sud.

Annexes

Références taxinomiques

• (en) Référence Congrès ornithologique international :
• (en) Référence Zoonomen Nomenclature Resource (Alan P. Peterson) : Aramides axillaris dans Gruiformes
• (en) Référence Tree of Life Web Project : Aramides axillaris
• (en) Référence Catalogue of Life : Aramides axillaris Lawrence, 1863 (consulté le 20 décembre 2020)
• (fr+en) Référence Avibase : Aramides axillaris (+ répartition)
• (fr+en) Référence ITIS : Aramides axillaris Lawrence, 1863

Il rallo collorosso (Aramides axillaris Lawrence, 1863) è un uccello della famiglia dei Rallidi originario delle regioni comprese tra il Messico e l'Ecuador, del Belize e delle regioni settentrionali del Sudamerica^[2].

Descrizione

Il rallo collorosso misura circa 33 cm di lunghezza e pesa 290 g. È caratterizzato da testa, collo, petto e fianchi di colore castano-rossiccio, con la gola più biancastra; la nuca e la parte anteriore del dorso sono grigio-bluastre, mentre le regioni inferiori sono bruno-oliva; addome, groppa e coda sono neri; le primarie sono castano-rossicce. Il becco è verde-giallastro e le zampe rosse.

Gli esemplari immaturi hanno una colorazione dai toni più virati sul marrone, ma presentano ugualmente la colorazione rossiccia delle remiganti e la macchia grigia sulla nuca.

Distribuzione e habitat

Occupa un areale relativamente vasto, che dal Messico si estende verso sud fino all'Ecuador e alla Guiana.

Si incontra generalmente lungo le coste, nelle formazioni di mangrovie.

Biologia

Generalmente è una creatura piuttosto riservata, ed è più facile avvistarlo durante i periodi di bassa marea, quando viene fuori dalle distese di mangrovie per nutrirsi dei granchi lasciati esposti sui banchi di sabbia, sebbene non si allontani mai troppo dal riparo della vegetazione. Nel Sudamerica è presente anche sul suolo delle foreste pluviali umide, perfino a una certa distanza dalla costa e dalle mangrovie sulle quali è solito vivere. In Messico, il richiamo di questo animale è stato registrato come una sorta di duetto, costituito da una serie di forti e irregolari kip e kow, come kip-kow-kip, kow-kip-kow, kip-kowkip-kow, kow, kow, kow-kip, e via di seguito.

Note

De roodnekbosral (Aramides axillaris) is een vogel uit de familie van de rallen, koeten en waterhoentjes (Rallidae).

Verspreiding en leefgebied

Deze soort komt voor van Mexico tot Ecuador, Belize en noordelijk Zuid-Amerika.

Externe link

• Avibase

A saracura-de-pescoço-ruivo (Aramides axillaris) é uma espécie de ave da família Rallidae^[1].

Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Belize, Colômbia, Costa Rica, Equador, El Salvador, Guiana Francesa, Guiana, Honduras, México, Nicarágua, Panamá, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad e Tobago e Venezuela.

Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas secas tropicais ou subtropicais , florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude e florestas de mangal tropicais ou subtropicais.

Referências

• BirdLife International (2004). Aramides axillaris (em inglês). IUCN 2006. Lista Vermelha de Espécies Ameaçadas da IUCN de 2006 . Página visitada em 06.11.2007.

Rödhalsad rall^[2] (Aramides axillaris) är en fågel i familjen rallar inom ordningen tran- och rallfåglar.^[3] Den förekommer från kustnära nordvästra Mexiko till nordvästligaste Peru, Surinam och Trinidad.^[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.^[1]

Noter

1. ^ [a b] Birdlife International 2012 Aramides axillaris Från: IUCN 2015. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.4 www.iucnredlist.org. Läst 2016-02-01.
2. ^ Sveriges ornitologiska förening (2018) Officiella listan över svenska namn på världens fågelarter, läst 2018-02-14
3. ^ [a b] Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood (2015) The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 2015 http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download, läst 2016-02-11

Externa länkar

• Wikispecies har information om Aramides axillaris.
  Artförteckning

Aramides axillaris là một loài chim trong họ Rallidae.^[2]

Chú thích

Tham khảo

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