dcsimg

Description ( Inglês )

fornecido por eFloras
Rhizomes creeping, reddish brown, very slender. Leaves pale green, narrowly linear, 15--40 cm × ca. 2 mm, veins 1 or 2. Flowering stems slender, 9--25 cm, 1- or 2-leaved; spathes 2 or 3, green, narrowly lanceolate, 3--4 cm, 2-flowered, apex acuminate. Flowers white or pale violet, 2.5--3 cm in diam.; pedicel 2--4 cm, slender. Perianth tube short, 3--5 mm; outer segments marked yellow proximally, obovate, ca. 2 cm × 7 mm; inner segments obovate, smaller than outer, claw short. Stamens ca. 1 cm; anthers linear. Ovary 5--7 mm. Style branches ca. 1 cm. Capsule not seen. Fl. Apr--May, fr. Jun--Aug.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citação bibliográfica
Flora of China Vol. 24: 303 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
fonte
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
projeto
eFloras.org
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
eFloras

Distribution ( Inglês )

fornecido por eFloras
Anhui, Gansu, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan.
licença
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citação bibliográfica
Flora of China Vol. 24: 303 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
fonte
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
projeto
eFloras.org
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
eFloras

Habitat ( Inglês )

fornecido por eFloras
* Forest margins, grasslands in forests, grassy slopes on hot dry mountains; 1800--1900 m.
licença
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citação bibliográfica
Flora of China Vol. 24: 303 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
fonte
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
projeto
eFloras.org
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
eFloras

Synonym ( Inglês )

fornecido por eFloras
Iris gracilipes Pampanini (1915), not A. Gray (1858).
licença
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citação bibliográfica
Flora of China Vol. 24: 303 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
fonte
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
projeto
eFloras.org
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
eFloras

Iris henryi ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

Iris henryi is a beardless rhizomatous iris. It is in the genus Iris, subgenus Limniris and in the series Chinenses of the genus, from China. It has thin green leaves, short stem and light-blue, to creamy-white or pale yellow flowers.

Description

It is a small plant which makes foliage resembling a miniature Iris graminea (in Spuria section), the buds do not show up, and the flowers suddenly open up flat at the height of leaf tips,[2]

It has thin long rhizome.[3]

Each tuft of six or eight slender green leaves produces a single stem.[3][4] The leaves can reach 20–25 cm in length and around 3 mm in width. They are visibly ribbed (3 raised ribs).[5]

The stem reaches up to 8 cm (4–6 inches) in height, with a single, two-flowered (bud) spathe.[3][4] The spathe valves are entirely green when the flower is expanded, and though they are an inch or more in length, yet the pedicel (stem of the flower) is even longer, so that the ovary is exposed above the spathes.[3] The perianth tube is very short at 4 mm long.[5]

The flower buds are yellow, but the flowers blooming in April, range from light-blue,[4] to creamy-white or pale yellow.[5] They are about 3 cm in diameter, and have a small yellow patch in the centre of the falls, which deepens to green on the haft, the outside of falls are yellow, shading to green in the lower half (the haft near the stem).[5]

The two flowers (on the double spathe) open together for about 4 days, the first flower lasting for about 10 days in good conditions.[5]

Capsules and seeds have not seen or described. They are very difficult to cultivate into producing seed.[5]

Taxonomy

It is known as chang bing yuan wei in Pidgin in China, which is translated into English as 'long-pedicel iris'.[6]

It was first published by Baker in 'Handbook of the Irideae' in Aug–Nov 1892.[7]

It was later published by Liu Yin in 'Chinese Magazine of Botany' 3(2):591 in 1936. It was also published as 'Iris gracilipes' by Renato Pampanini (Pamp). in Nuov. Gion. Bot. Ital. in 1915. (Now classed as a synonym of Iris henryi)[1] Then in the 'Journal of the Royal Horticultural Society'. 42: 1, 78. in October 1916.[5]

It was named after an Irish plantsman and sinologist Augustine Henry.[8]

Distribution and habitat

Iris henryi is native to China.[4][6]

Range

In China, it is found within the Chinese provinces, of Anhui, Gansu, Hubei, Hunan and Sichuan.[6]

It is also found in the thick grasses on the hillsides of Kiai Chow,[5] and near the middle Yangtze near Ichang.[9]

Cultivation

It is best cultivated in a greenhouse, but it is susceptible to mould if too dry or wet in winter, and it is also prone to desiccation during the spring or summer.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b "Iris henryi Baker". theplantlist.org. 23 February 2012. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  2. ^ a b Taggart, Peter. "Iris henryi". signa.org. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  3. ^ a b c d Dillistone, G. "Dykes on Irises" (PDF). beardlessiris.org. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  4. ^ a b c d "Beardless Irises". pacificbulbsociety.org. 14 July 2013. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h "(SPEC) Iris henryi Baker". wiki.irises.org. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  6. ^ a b c "Iris henryi". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 13 July 2015.
  7. ^ "Iridaceae Iris henryi Baker". ipni.org (International Plant Names Index). Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  8. ^ Morley, Brian D. "Augustine Henry: his botanical activities in China, 1882–1890". botanicgardens.ie. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  9. ^ Dykes, William R. (1924). A Handbook of Garden Irises. ISBN 978-1176025158.
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Wikipedia authors and editors
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wikipedia EN

Iris henryi: Brief Summary ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

Iris henryi is a beardless rhizomatous iris. It is in the genus Iris, subgenus Limniris and in the series Chinenses of the genus, from China. It has thin green leaves, short stem and light-blue, to creamy-white or pale yellow flowers.

licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia EN

Iris henryi ( Vietnamita )

fornecido por wikipedia VI

Iris henryi là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Diên vĩ. Loài này được Baker mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1892.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Iris henryi. Truy cập ngày 25 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Bài viết liên quan đến phân họ diên vĩ Iridoideae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visite a fonte
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wikipedia VI

Iris henryi: Brief Summary ( Vietnamita )

fornecido por wikipedia VI

Iris henryi là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Diên vĩ. Loài này được Baker mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1892.

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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
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wikipedia VI

长柄鸢尾 ( Chinês )

fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Iris henryi
Baker

长柄鸢尾学名Iris henryi)为鸢尾科鸢尾属的植物,为中国的特有植物。分布于中国大陆四川湖南湖北等地,生长于海拔500米至2,000米的地区,常生长在林中和林缘草地,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

参考文献

  • 昆明植物研究所. 长柄鸢尾. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-24]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04).
小作品圖示这是一篇與植物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。
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维基百科作者和编辑
original
visite a fonte
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wikipedia 中文维基百科

长柄鸢尾: Brief Summary ( Chinês )

fornecido por wikipedia 中文维基百科

长柄鸢尾(学名:Iris henryi)为鸢尾科鸢尾属的植物,为中国的特有植物。分布于中国大陆四川湖南湖北等地,生长于海拔500米至2,000米的地区,常生长在林中和林缘草地,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
维基百科作者和编辑
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia 中文维基百科