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Imagem de Tricholoma robustum (Alb. & Schwein.) Ricken 1915
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Tricholoma robustum (Alb. & Schwein.) Ricken 1915

Associations ( Inglês )

fornecido por BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza
fruitbody of Tricholoma robustum is ectomycorrhizal with live root of Pinus sylvestris (native Scottish form)
Remarks: Other: uncertain

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Tricholoma robustum ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

Tricholoma robustum is an edible mycorrhizal mushroom in the family Tricholomataceae.[1] In Japan it is called matsutake-modoki (pseudo-matsutake), and colloquially referred to as obasan no matsutake ("old lady's matsutake"), because it resembles matsutake mushroom while being smaller and less aromatic and tasty.

Description

Resembles matsutake, but the fruiting bodies are much smaller in size. The cap is 4-10 cm, convex or flat of uneven reddish-brown color, with small, often upright scales. The gills are white, then dirty pink, red speckled. The stipe reaches 6-8 cm in length and 1.5-2.5 cm in thickness, with a narrow ring, white at the top, the color of a hat under the ring. The flesh is dense, white at first, slightly pink when cut, then red, stains brown and blackens when cooked. It has a strong smell of fresh flour. Spores ellipsoidal 6-7 x 3.5-4 µm, smooth.

Distribution and habitat

It is distributed throughout the northern hemisphere (including Polesia and forest steppes of Ukraine), especially in the northern temperate zone. It is an endomycorrhizal fungus found in coniferous forests, forming relationship with pine trees (especially Pinus densiflora), on sandy soils. It often grows in the same forests as matsutake, although it fruits later (August-October).

Edibility

Edible mushroom. In Ukraine it is considered tasty and used fresh. In Japan it is considered to be mediocre in taste and smell, incomparable with real matsutake.

References

  1. ^ a b "Tricholoma robustum (Alb. & Schwein.) Ricken". Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 19 September 2022.
  • Зерова М. Я., Єлін Ю. Я., Коз'яков С. М. Гриби: їстівні, умовно їстівні, неїстівні, отруйні. — Кyiv: Урожай, 1979. — p 134–135.
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Tricholoma robustum: Brief Summary ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

Tricholoma robustum is an edible mycorrhizal mushroom in the family Tricholomataceae. In Japan it is called matsutake-modoki (pseudo-matsutake), and colloquially referred to as obasan no matsutake ("old lady's matsutake"), because it resembles matsutake mushroom while being smaller and less aromatic and tasty.

licença
cc-by-sa-3.0
direitos autorais
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visite a fonte
site do parceiro
wikipedia EN