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在導航的名稱
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)的圖片
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Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)

學名

首選名稱

Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
種由EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022識別出
來自EOL Mollusca Patch的參考分類單元
Litorina arctica Møller 1842
種由GBIF national node type records Sweden識別出
Littorina obtusata
由Arkive, Biopix Nature Photos, and Furui 2020識別出
Littorina obtusata
種由wikipedia NL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia CA, Bailiwick of Jersey Species List, Australia Species List, Canada Species List, Denmark Species List, Faroe Islands Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Greenland Species List, Guernsey Species List, Iceland Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Italy Species List, Mauritius Species List, Norway Species List, Portugal Species List, Russia Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, The Netherlands Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Barents Sea Species List, Bay of Biscay Species List, Bay of Fundy Species List, Bristol Channel Species List, Celtic Sea Species List, Davis Strait Species List, English Channel Species List, Great Australian Bight Species List, Greenland Sea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Gulf of St Lawrence Species List, Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland Species, Indian Ocean Species List, Irish Sea Species List, Labrador Sea Species List, Kattegat Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, Northwestern Passages Species List, North Sea Species List, Skagerrak Species List, South Atlantic Species List, wikipedia BR, wikipedia IS, NCBI, and United States Species List識別出
Littorina obtusata (L. 1758)
種由Femorale識別出
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
由Ecomare, Arctic Register of Marine Species, Freshwater and Marine Image Bank U Washington, and OBIS environmental data records識別出
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
種由EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification識別出
Littorina palliata (Say 1821)
種由GBIF national node type records Germany識別出
Litorina arctica
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Litorina ioides
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Litorina obtusata
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Littorina aestuarii
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Littorina arctica
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Littorina obtusata
由Flickr Group, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, and iNaturalist data coverage識別出
Littorina obtusata
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Egg Characteristics and Breeding Season for Woods Hole Species, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions識別出
Littorina obtusata (L. 1758)
種由Shelled animal body mass識別出
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
由NMNH Collection識別出
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
種由Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, World Register of Marine Species, GBIF data coverage, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test識別出
Littorina obtusata aestuarii Jeffreys
亞種由NMNH type specimens識別出
Littorina preconica
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Turbo neritiformis
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Turbo obtusatus
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Turbo palliatus
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出
Turbo retusus
種由wikidata_hierarchy tar gz識別出

替代名稱

Litorina arctica Møller 1842
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Litorina ioides Menke 1845
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Litorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Litorina obtusata var. fasciata Menke 1845
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Litorina obtusata var. unicolor Menke 1845
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Litorina obtusata var. zonata Menke 1845
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorelaea pultneyii Leach ex Gray 1847
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina aestuarii Jeffreys 1865
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina arctica (Møller 1842)
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina arctica var. angulata M. Sars 1851
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina arctica var. elatior Sars M. 1851
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina arctica var. eliator M. Sars 1851
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina groenlandica var. laevior Mörch 1857
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata fm. elatiorangulata Middendorff 1849
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata fm. globosa Middendorff 1849
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata fm. magnei Sacchi 1961
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata fm. torquata Sacchi 1963
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. aestuarii (Jeffreys 1869)
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. aestuarii Jeffreys 1869
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. albida Schlesch 1930
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. ambigua Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1915
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. arctica (Möller 1842)
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. aurantia Dautzenberg 1893
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. balteata Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1915
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. castanea Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1915
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. citrina Dautzenberg 1893
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. lineolata Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1915
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. lutea Dautzenberg & P. Fischer 1915
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. orana Norman 1888
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. ornata Jeffreys 1865
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. palliata (Say 1822)
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. pulchra Schlesch 1930
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. tessellata Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1915
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina obtusata var. virescens Schlesch 1930
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina palliata var. auricularia Schlesch 1916
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina palliata var. carinata Schlesch 1916
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina peconica Smith S. 1860
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina preconica S. Smith 1860
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina tenebrosa fm. elatiorcrassa Middendorff 1849
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina tenebrosa var. obtusataea Middendorff 1849
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Nerita littoralis Linnaeus 1758
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo neritiformis Brown 1827
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo obtusatus Linnaeus 1758
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo palliatus Say 1822
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo retusus Lamarck 1822
Synonym依據EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Litorina arctica Møller 1842
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Litorina ioides Menke 1845
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Litorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Litorina obtusata var. fasciata Menke 1845
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Litorina obtusata var. unicolor Menke 1845
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Litorina obtusata var. zonata Menke 1845
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Litorina palliata (Say 1822)
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Litorina pulliata
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorelaea pultneyii Leach 1847
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina (Littorina) obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina aestuarii Jeffreys 1865
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina arctica Møller 1842
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina arctica var. angulata M. Sars 1851
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina arctica var. elatior M. Sars 1851
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina groenlandica var. laevior Mörch 1857
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina lineolata
Subjective synonym依據Paleobiology Database
Littorina littoralis (Linnaeus 1758)
Invalid依據Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Littorina obtusata f. elatiorangulata Middendorff 1849
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata f. globosa Middendorff 1849
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata f. magnei Sacchi 1961
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata f. torquata Sacchi 1963
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. aestuarii Jeffreys 1869
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. albida Schlesch 1930
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. ambigua Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1915
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. arctica Moller 1842
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. aurantia Dautzenberg 1893
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. balteata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1915
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. castanea Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1915
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. citrina Dautzenberg 1893
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. lineolata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1915
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. lutea Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1915
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. orana Norman 1888
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. ornata Jeffreys 1865
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. palliata (Say 1822)
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. pulchra Schlesch 1930
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. tessellata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1915
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina obtusata var. virescens Schlesch 1930
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina palliata (Say 1822)
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina palliata var. auricularia Schlesch 1916
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina palliata var. carinata Schlesch 1916
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina peconica S. Smith 1860
Invalid依據Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Littorina peconica S. Smith 1860
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina preconica S. Smith 1860
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina tenebrosa f. elatiorcrassa Middendorff 1849
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Littorina tenebrosa var. obtusataea Middendorff 1849
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nerita litoralis W. Turton 1819
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nerita littoralis Linnaeus 1758
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Turbo neritiformis T. Brown 1827
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Turbo obtusatus
Recombined依據Paleobiology Database
Turbo obtusatus Linnaeus 1758
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Turbo palliatus Say 1822
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Turbo retusus Lamarck 1822
Synonym依據Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

俗名

丹麥語

butspiret strandsnegl 優先
由World Register of Marine Species識別出

冰島語

Þangdoppa 優先
由Wikidata Common Names識別出

布列塔尼語

Bigorn togn 優先
由Wikidata Common Names識別出

挪威語

butt strandsnegl 優先
由Wikidata Common Names識別出
buttstrandsnigel 優先
由Wikidata Common Names and World Register of Marine Species識別出
buttstrandsnegl
優先
由World Register of Marine Species識別出

日語

コガネタマキビ 優先
由Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names識別出

法語

bigorneau jeune 優先
由World Register of Marine Species識別出
bigorneau obtus
優先
由World Register of Marine Species識別出
littorine jaune
優先
由World Register of Marine Species識別出
littorine tronquée
優先
由World Register of Marine Species識別出

瑞典語

Trubbig strandsnäcka 優先
由Wikidata Common Names識別出
trubbig strandsnäcka
優先
由World Register of Marine Species識別出

英語

northern Yellow Periwinkle
優先
由admin識別出
Flat periwinkle 優先
由Arkive and Wikidata Common Names識別出
flat periwinkle
優先
由World Register of Marine Species識別出
northern yellow periwinkle
優先
由World Register of Marine Species識別出
yellow periwinkle
優先
由World Register of Marine Species識別出

荷蘭、佛萊明語

Stompe alikruik 優先
由Wikidata Common Names識別出
stompe alikruik
優先
由World Register of Marine Species（優先此名稱）識別出

西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語

bígaro chato 優先
由World Register of Marine Species識別出

阿斯圖里亞斯語

mincha chata 優先
由Wikidata Common Names識別出

Arz

ليتورينا اوبتوساتا 優先
由Wikidata Common Names識別出
顯示另外 9 種語言
隱藏 9 個語言

策展Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)的階系

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Caenogastropoda Cox 1960
Littorinimorpha Golikov & Starobogatov 1975
Littorinoidea Children 1834
Littorinidae Children 1834
Littorina Férussac 1822
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758) （此頁面）
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis 1978
Littorina brevicula (Philippi 1844)
Littorina compressa Jeffreys 1865
Littorina fabalis (W. Turton 1825)
Littorina horikawai Matsubayashi & Habe ex Habe 1979
Littorina islandica D. Reid 1996
Littorina kasatka Reid, Zaslavskaya & Sergievsky 1991
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mandshurica (Schrenk 1861)
Littorina natica Reid 1996
Littorina petricola Arnold 1908
Littorina plena Gould 1849
Littorina remondii Gabb 1866
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Littorina scutulata Gould 1849
Littorina sitkana Philippi 1846
Littorina sookensis B. L. Clark & Arnold 1923
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina subrotundata (Carpenter 1864)

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Caenogastropoda L. R. Cox 1960
Littorinimorpha Golikov & Starobogatov 1975
Littorinoidea Children 1834
Littorinidae Children 1834
Littorininae Children 1834
Littorina Férussac 1822
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758) （此頁面）
Littorina obtusata littoralis (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina aktschagylica A. A. Ali-Zade & Kabakova 1969
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis 1978
Littorina brevicula (Philippi 1844)
Littorina compressa Jeffreys 1865
Littorina fabalis (W. Turton 1825)
Littorina horikawai Matsubayashi & Habe 1979
Littorina incompleta Deshayes 1861
Littorina islandica D. Reid 1996
Littorina kasatka D. Reid, Zaslavskaya & Sergievsky 1991
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mandshurica (Schrenk 1862)
Littorina melanoides (Deshayes 1832)
Littorina mitis Deshayes 1861
Littorina munieri Bayan 1873
Littorina natica D. Reid 1996
Littorina petricola Arnold 1908
Littorina plena Gould 1849
Littorina remondii Gabb 1866
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Littorina scutulata Gould 1849
Littorina sitkana Philippi 1846
Littorina sookensis B. L. Clark & Arnold 1923
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina submorgani Bohn-Havas 1973
Littorina subrotundata (P. P. Carpenter 1864)
Littorina variculosa Deshayes 1861

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test

Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758) （此頁面）
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis 1978
Littorina brevicula (Philippi 1844)
Littorina compressa Jeffreys 1865
Littorina fabalis (W. Turton 1825)
Littorina horikawai Matsubayashi & Habe ex Habe 1979
Littorina islandica D. Reid 1996
Littorina kasatka Reid, Zaslavskaya & Sergievsky 1991
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mandshurica (Schrenk 1861)
Littorina natica Reid 1996
Littorina petricola Arnold 1908
Littorina plena Gould 1849
Littorina remondii Gabb 1866
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Littorina scutulata Gould 1849
Littorina sitkana Philippi 1846
Littorina sookensis B. L. Clark & Arnold 1923
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina subrotundata (Carpenter 1864)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758) （此頁面）
Littorina obtusata littoralis (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis 1978
Littorina brevicula (Philippi 1844)
Littorina compressa Jeffreys 1865
Littorina fabalis (W. Turton 1825)
Littorina horikawai Matsubayashi & Habe ex Habe 1979
Littorina islandica Reid 1996
Littorina kasatka Reid, Zaslavskaya & Sergievsky 1991
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mandshurica (Schrenk 1861)
Littorina natica Reid 1996
Littorina petricola Arnold 1908
Littorina plena Gould 1849
Littorina remondii Gabb 1866
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Littorina scutulata Gould 1849
Littorina sitkana Philippi 1846
Littorina sookensis Clark & Arnold 1923
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina subrotundata (Carpenter 1864)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinidae
Littorina Férussac 1822
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758) （此頁面）
Littorina obtusata aestuarii Jeffreys 1865
Littorina obtusata arctica Moller 1842
Littorina obtusata obtusata
Littorina obtusata palliata Say 1822
Littorina acuminata Gould
Littorina adamsii Reeve 1857
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis 1978
Littorina atkana
Littorina brevicula (Philippi 1844)
Littorina caliginesa Gld.
Littorina chartroni Cossmann 1908
Littorina compacta Gabb 1864
Littorina compressa Jeffreys 1865
Littorina cossmanni Bial 1919
Littorina fabalis (W. Turton 1825)
Littorina fragilis Fenaux 1943
Littorina gibbosa (Etheridge & Bell 1923)
Littorina globosa Jeffreys
Littorina goniata Cossmann 1900
Littorina gymma Cossmann 1900
Littorina horikawai Matsubayashi & Habe 1979
Littorina humbertina Buvignier 1852
Littorina islandica Reid 1996
Littorina kasatka Reid, Zaslavskaya & Sergievsky 1991
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina lacustris Haas
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mandshurica (Schrenk 1861)
Littorina mausseneti Cossmann 1907
Littorina mountsoloensis Weaver & Palmer 1922
Littorina mucronata Cossmann & Pissarro 1902
Littorina natica Reid 1996
Littorina novaezealandiae Reeve
Littorina obtusala
Littorina pellita von Martens 1885
Littorina pencillata Carpenter 1864
Littorina peridesmia Cossmann 1900
Littorina petricola Dall 1909
Littorina plena Gould 1849
Littorina praepontica Andrusov 1890
Littorina prevostina
Littorina remondii Gabb 1866
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Littorina scutulata Gould 1849
Littorina serialis Souleyet 1852
Littorina sheaferi Olsson 1967
Littorina sitkana Philippi 1846
Littorina sookensis Clark & Arnold 1923
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina subrotundata (Carpenter 1864)
Littorina sulcata Hébert & Eudes-Deslongchamps 1860
Littorina tuberculata Menke
Littorina tuberculostriata Clarke 1885

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1797
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinida
Littorinina
Littorinoidea Children 1834
Littorinidae Children 1834
Littorina Ferussac 1822
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758) （此頁面）
Littorina obtusata aestuarii Jeffreys 1865
Littorina obtusata arctica Moller 1842
Littorina obtusata obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina obtusata palliata Say 1822
Littorina albicarinata Mclean 1970
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina angulifera (Lamarck 1822)
Littorina angustior (Morch 1876)
Littorina arcana Ellis 1978
Littorina aspera Philippi 1846
Littorina atkana
Littorina fasciata Gray 1839
Littorina flava King & Broderip 1832
Littorina irrorata (Say 1822)
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina lineolata D'Orbigny 1840
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mariae Sacchi & Rastelli 1966
Littorina meleagris (Potiez & Michaud 1838)
Littorina mespillum (Muhlfeld 1824)
Littorina modesta Philippi 1846
Littorina nebulosa (Lamarck 1822)
Littorina neglecta Bean 1844
Littorina neritoides
Littorina nigrolineata J. E. Gray 1839
Littorina pintado
Littorina planaxis Philippi 1847
Littorina plena Gould 1849
Littorina pullata Carpenter 1864
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Littorina scabra (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina scutulata Gould 1849
Littorina sitkana Philippi 1846
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina striata (Vallot 1801)
Littorina subrotundata (Carpenter 1864)
Littorina zebra
Littorina ziczac (Gmelin 1791)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina obtusata （此頁面）
Littorina aleutica
Littorina arcana
Littorina brevicula
Littorina compressa
Littorina fabalis
Littorina horikawai
Littorina kasatka
Littorina keenae
Littorina littorea
Littorina mandshurica
Littorina mariae
Littorina natica
Littorina nigrolineata
Littorina plena
Littorina saxatilis
Littorina scutulata
Littorina sitkana
Littorina squalida
Littorina subrotundata
unclassified Littorina

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Litorina
Litorina arctica （此頁面）
Litorina acuta
Litorina africana
Litorina ambigua
Litorina antipodum
Litorina antonii
Litorina apicina
Litorina brevicula
Litorina cecillei
Litorina cingulata
Litorina cingulifera
Litorina conspersa
Litorina diemensis
Litorina echinata
Litorina exigua
Litorina gouldiana
Litorina groenlandica
Litorina gundlachi
Litorina guttata
Litorina incarnata
Litorina intermedia
Litorina ioides
Litorina laevis
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina limata
Litorina macerwinii
Litorina malaccana
Litorina mandshurica
Litorina marmorata
Litorina mauritiana
Litorina merwinii
Litorina millegrana
Litorina obtusata
Litorina parvula
Litorina paytensis
Litorina peruviana
Litorina pfeifferiana
Litorina porcata
Litorina praetermissa
Litorina reticulata
Litorina rugosa
Litorina scabra
Litorina sieboldii
Litorina sinensis
Litorina sitkana
Litorina strigata
Litorina subgranosa
Litorina subnodosa
Litorina sulculosa
Litorina syriaca
Litorina tenebrosa
Litorina terebrosa
Litorina tessellata
Litorina tuberculata
Litorina ventricosa
Litorina vilis
Litorina vitensis
Litorina vittata
Litorina zebra
Litorina ziczac

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Litorina
Litorina ioides （此頁面）
Litorina acuta
Litorina africana
Litorina ambigua
Litorina antipodum
Litorina antonii
Litorina apicina
Litorina arctica
Litorina brevicula
Litorina cecillei
Litorina cingulata
Litorina cingulifera
Litorina conspersa
Litorina diemensis
Litorina echinata
Litorina exigua
Litorina gouldiana
Litorina groenlandica
Litorina gundlachi
Litorina guttata
Litorina incarnata
Litorina intermedia
Litorina laevis
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina limata
Litorina macerwinii
Litorina malaccana
Litorina mandshurica
Litorina marmorata
Litorina mauritiana
Litorina merwinii
Litorina millegrana
Litorina obtusata
Litorina parvula
Litorina paytensis
Litorina peruviana
Litorina pfeifferiana
Litorina porcata
Litorina praetermissa
Litorina reticulata
Litorina rugosa
Litorina scabra
Litorina sieboldii
Litorina sinensis
Litorina sitkana
Litorina strigata
Litorina subgranosa
Litorina subnodosa
Litorina sulculosa
Litorina syriaca
Litorina tenebrosa
Litorina terebrosa
Litorina tessellata
Litorina tuberculata
Litorina ventricosa
Litorina vilis
Litorina vitensis
Litorina vittata
Litorina zebra
Litorina ziczac

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Litorina
Litorina obtusata （此頁面）
Litorina acuta
Litorina africana
Litorina ambigua
Litorina antipodum
Litorina antonii
Litorina apicina
Litorina arctica
Litorina brevicula
Litorina cecillei
Litorina cingulata
Litorina cingulifera
Litorina conspersa
Litorina diemensis
Litorina echinata
Litorina exigua
Litorina gouldiana
Litorina groenlandica
Litorina gundlachi
Litorina guttata
Litorina incarnata
Litorina intermedia
Litorina ioides
Litorina laevis
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina limata
Litorina macerwinii
Litorina malaccana
Litorina mandshurica
Litorina marmorata
Litorina mauritiana
Litorina merwinii
Litorina millegrana
Litorina parvula
Litorina paytensis
Litorina peruviana
Litorina pfeifferiana
Litorina porcata
Litorina praetermissa
Litorina reticulata
Litorina rugosa
Litorina scabra
Litorina sieboldii
Litorina sinensis
Litorina sitkana
Litorina strigata
Litorina subgranosa
Litorina subnodosa
Litorina sulculosa
Litorina syriaca
Litorina tenebrosa
Litorina terebrosa
Litorina tessellata
Litorina tuberculata
Litorina ventricosa
Litorina vilis
Litorina vitensis
Litorina vittata
Litorina zebra
Litorina ziczac

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina aestuarii （此頁面）
Littorina acuminata
Littorina acutispira
Littorina adonis
Littorina albicans
Littorina albicarinata
Littorina angustior
Littorina araucana
Littorina arboricola
Littorina arctica
Littorina arenica
Littorina armoricana
Littorina aspera
Littorina atrata
Littorina atyphus
Littorina balteata
Littorina bartonensis
Littorina beanii
Littorina biangulata
Littorina bizonalis
Littorina borbonica
Littorina canariensis
Littorina carinata
Littorina carinifera
Littorina cinerea
Littorina coccinea
Littorina columellaris
Littorina communis
Littorina conica
Littorina danieli
Littorina diemenensis
Littorina dilatata
Littorina dispar
Littorina dubiosa
Littorina erronea
Littorina etolonensis
Littorina eudeli
Littorina excavata
Littorina fabula
Littorina fasciata
Littorina feejeensis
Littorina filosa
Littorina floccosa
Littorina fortunei
Littorina foveata
Littorina fraseri
Littorina fusca
Littorina fusciventris
Littorina galapagiensis
Littorina glabrata
Littorina glans
Littorina glaucocincta
Littorina grandis
Littorina granicostata
Littorina granocostata
Littorina granularis
Littorina groenlandica
Littorina gundlachi
Littorina guttata
Littorina heterospiralis
Littorina hidalgoi
Littorina imbricata
Littorina indistincta
Littorina infans
Littorina insularis
Littorina interrupta
Littorina itelmenica
Littorina jamaicensis
Littorina kowiensis
Littorina kurila
Littorina lepida
Littorina luctuosa
Littorina luteola
Littorina mariana
Littorina marnat
Littorina melanacme
Littorina melanostoma
Littorina meleagris
Littorina modesta
Littorina nebulosa
Littorina neglecta
Littorina nervillei
Littorina newcombi
Littorina nodosa
Littorina novaehiberniae
Littorina novaezelandiae
Littorina obesa
Littorina pallescens
Littorina palliata
Littorina parva
Littorina penicillata
Littorina perplexa
Littorina philippiana
Littorina philippii
Littorina picea
Littorina picta
Littorina pintado
Littorina pittsburgensis
Littorina pullata
Littorina scabra
Littorina zebra
為了簡明起見，去除額外 66 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina arctica （此頁面）
Littorina acuminata
Littorina acutispira
Littorina adonis
Littorina aestuarii
Littorina albicans
Littorina albicarinata
Littorina angustior
Littorina araucana
Littorina arboricola
Littorina arenica
Littorina armoricana
Littorina aspera
Littorina atrata
Littorina atyphus
Littorina balteata
Littorina bartonensis
Littorina beanii
Littorina biangulata
Littorina bizonalis
Littorina borbonica
Littorina canariensis
Littorina carinata
Littorina carinifera
Littorina cinerea
Littorina coccinea
Littorina columellaris
Littorina communis
Littorina conica
Littorina danieli
Littorina diemenensis
Littorina dilatata
Littorina dispar
Littorina dubiosa
Littorina erronea
Littorina etolonensis
Littorina eudeli
Littorina excavata
Littorina fabula
Littorina fasciata
Littorina feejeensis
Littorina filosa
Littorina floccosa
Littorina fortunei
Littorina foveata
Littorina fraseri
Littorina fusca
Littorina fusciventris
Littorina galapagiensis
Littorina glabrata
Littorina glans
Littorina glaucocincta
Littorina grandis
Littorina granicostata
Littorina granocostata
Littorina granularis
Littorina groenlandica
Littorina gundlachi
Littorina guttata
Littorina heterospiralis
Littorina hidalgoi
Littorina imbricata
Littorina indistincta
Littorina infans
Littorina insularis
Littorina interrupta
Littorina itelmenica
Littorina jamaicensis
Littorina kowiensis
Littorina kurila
Littorina lepida
Littorina luctuosa
Littorina luteola
Littorina mariana
Littorina marnat
Littorina melanacme
Littorina melanostoma
Littorina meleagris
Littorina modesta
Littorina nebulosa
Littorina neglecta
Littorina nervillei
Littorina newcombi
Littorina nodosa
Littorina novaehiberniae
Littorina novaezelandiae
Littorina obesa
Littorina pallescens
Littorina palliata
Littorina parva
Littorina penicillata
Littorina perplexa
Littorina philippiana
Littorina philippii
Littorina picea
Littorina picta
Littorina pintado
Littorina pittsburgensis
Littorina pullata
Littorina scabra
Littorina zebra
為了簡明起見，去除額外 66 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina preconica （此頁面）
Littorina acuminata
Littorina acutispira
Littorina adonis
Littorina aestuarii
Littorina albicans
Littorina albicarinata
Littorina angustior
Littorina araucana
Littorina arboricola
Littorina arctica
Littorina arenica
Littorina armoricana
Littorina aspera
Littorina atrata
Littorina atyphus
Littorina balteata
Littorina bartonensis
Littorina beanii
Littorina biangulata
Littorina bizonalis
Littorina borbonica
Littorina canariensis
Littorina carinata
Littorina carinifera
Littorina cinerea
Littorina coccinea
Littorina columellaris
Littorina communis
Littorina conica
Littorina danieli
Littorina diemenensis
Littorina dilatata
Littorina dispar
Littorina dubiosa
Littorina erronea
Littorina etolonensis
Littorina eudeli
Littorina excavata
Littorina fabula
Littorina fasciata
Littorina feejeensis
Littorina filosa
Littorina floccosa
Littorina fortunei
Littorina foveata
Littorina fraseri
Littorina fusca
Littorina fusciventris
Littorina galapagiensis
Littorina glabrata
Littorina glans
Littorina glaucocincta
Littorina grandis
Littorina granicostata
Littorina granocostata
Littorina granularis
Littorina groenlandica
Littorina gundlachi
Littorina guttata
Littorina heterospiralis
Littorina hidalgoi
Littorina imbricata
Littorina indistincta
Littorina infans
Littorina insularis
Littorina interrupta
Littorina itelmenica
Littorina jamaicensis
Littorina kowiensis
Littorina kurila
Littorina lepida
Littorina luctuosa
Littorina luteola
Littorina mariana
Littorina marnat
Littorina melanacme
Littorina melanostoma
Littorina meleagris
Littorina modesta
Littorina nebulosa
Littorina neglecta
Littorina nervillei
Littorina newcombi
Littorina nodosa
Littorina novaehiberniae
Littorina novaezelandiae
Littorina obesa
Littorina pallescens
Littorina palliata
Littorina parva
Littorina penicillata
Littorina perplexa
Littorina philippiana
Littorina philippii
Littorina picea
Littorina picta
Littorina pintado
Littorina pullata
Littorina scabra
Littorina zebra
為了簡明起見，去除額外 66 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Prosobranchia
Archaeogastropoda
Turbinidae
Turbo
Turbo neritiformis （此頁面）
Turbo adversus
Turbo agonistes
Turbo albulus
Turbo anguis
Turbo annulatus
Turbo anomala
Turbo argentata
Turbo argenteus
Turbo armatus
Turbo articulatus
Turbo ascaris
Turbo assimilis
Turbo asteriola
Turbo auriscalpium
Turbo brachiatus
Turbo breviculus
Turbo brunneus
Turbo chemnitzianus
Turbo chinensis
Turbo cingulata
Turbo classicarius
Turbo clathrus
Turbo cochlus
Turbo cornutus
Turbo crassior
Turbo crenatus
Turbo crenellus
Turbo creniferus
Turbo curvatus
Turbo decussatus
Turbo depressum
Turbo digitatus
Turbo dinegrata
Turbo discors
Turbo disjunctus
Turbo dispar
Turbo divisus
Turbo echinatus
Turbo elegantissimus
Turbo elongatus
Turbo euthymi
Turbo expansus
Turbo fabalis
Turbo fasciata
Turbo fasciatus
Turbo ferrugineus
Turbo filifer
Turbo fluctuatus
Turbo fokkesi
Turbo folicaeus
Turbo fontinalis
Turbo fortispiralis
Turbo granoliratus
Turbo granulata
Turbo hemprichii
Turbo heteroclitus
Turbo hippocastanum
Turbo humerosa
Turbo janitor
Turbo jungi
Turbo laciniatus
Turbo lapidifera
Turbo ludus
Turbo macandrewii
Turbo maoa
Turbo margaritaceus
Turbo marginellus
Turbo membranaceus
Turbo menkei
Turbo merula
Turbo mespilus
Turbo minimus
Turbo minuta
Turbo mitzschii
Turbo muscorum
Turbo nautileus
Turbo necnivosus
Turbo neritoides
Turbo nicobaricus
Turbo nitzschii
Turbo nivosa
Turbo obligatus
Turbo obscura
Turbo obsoletus
Turbo olearius
Turbo olivaceus
Turbo palliatus
Turbo parvus
Turbo peloritanus
Turbo perdix
Turbo permundus
Turbo pethiolatus
Turbo phasianellus
Turbo picta
Turbo pictus
Turbo planorbis
Turbo politus
Turbo porcatus
Turbo princeps
Turbo psittacinus
為了簡明起見，去除額外 192 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Prosobranchia
Archaeogastropoda
Turbinidae
Turbo
Turbo palliatus （此頁面）
Turbo adversus
Turbo agonistes
Turbo albulus
Turbo anguis
Turbo annulatus
Turbo anomala
Turbo argentata
Turbo argenteus
Turbo armatus
Turbo articulatus
Turbo ascaris
Turbo assimilis
Turbo asteriola
Turbo auriscalpium
Turbo brachiatus
Turbo breviculus
Turbo brunneus
Turbo chemnitzianus
Turbo chinensis
Turbo cingulata
Turbo classicarius
Turbo clathrus
Turbo cochlus
Turbo cornutus
Turbo crassior
Turbo crenatus
Turbo crenellus
Turbo creniferus
Turbo curvatus
Turbo decussatus
Turbo depressum
Turbo digitatus
Turbo dinegrata
Turbo discors
Turbo disjunctus
Turbo dispar
Turbo divisus
Turbo echinatus
Turbo elegantissimus
Turbo elongatus
Turbo euthymi
Turbo expansus
Turbo fabalis
Turbo fasciata
Turbo fasciatus
Turbo ferrugineus
Turbo filifer
Turbo fluctuatus
Turbo fokkesi
Turbo folicaeus
Turbo fontinalis
Turbo fortispiralis
Turbo granoliratus
Turbo granulata
Turbo hemprichii
Turbo heteroclitus
Turbo hippocastanum
Turbo humerosa
Turbo janitor
Turbo jungi
Turbo laciniatus
Turbo lapidifera
Turbo ludus
Turbo macandrewii
Turbo maoa
Turbo margaritaceus
Turbo marginellus
Turbo membranaceus
Turbo menkei
Turbo merula
Turbo mespilus
Turbo minimus
Turbo minuta
Turbo mitzschii
Turbo muscorum
Turbo nautileus
Turbo necnivosus
Turbo neritiformis
Turbo neritoides
Turbo nicobaricus
Turbo nitzschii
Turbo nivosa
Turbo obligatus
Turbo obscura
Turbo obsoletus
Turbo olearius
Turbo olivaceus
Turbo parvus
Turbo peloritanus
Turbo perdix
Turbo permundus
Turbo pethiolatus
Turbo phasianellus
Turbo picta
Turbo pictus
Turbo planorbis
Turbo politus
Turbo porcatus
Turbo princeps
Turbo psittacinus
為了簡明起見，去除額外 192 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Prosobranchia
Archaeogastropoda
Turbinidae
Turbo
Turbo retusus （此頁面）
Turbo adversus
Turbo agonistes
Turbo albulus
Turbo anguis
Turbo annulatus
Turbo anomala
Turbo argentata
Turbo argenteus
Turbo armatus
Turbo articulatus
Turbo ascaris
Turbo assimilis
Turbo asteriola
Turbo auriscalpium
Turbo brachiatus
Turbo breviculus
Turbo brunneus
Turbo chemnitzianus
Turbo chinensis
Turbo cingulata
Turbo classicarius
Turbo clathrus
Turbo cochlus
Turbo cornutus
Turbo crassior
Turbo crenatus
Turbo crenellus
Turbo creniferus
Turbo curvatus
Turbo decussatus
Turbo depressum
Turbo digitatus
Turbo dinegrata
Turbo discors
Turbo disjunctus
Turbo dispar
Turbo divisus
Turbo echinatus
Turbo elegantissimus
Turbo elongatus
Turbo euthymi
Turbo expansus
Turbo fabalis
Turbo fasciata
Turbo fasciatus
Turbo ferrugineus
Turbo filifer
Turbo fluctuatus
Turbo fokkesi
Turbo folicaeus
Turbo fontinalis
Turbo fortispiralis
Turbo granoliratus
Turbo granulata
Turbo hemprichii
Turbo heteroclitus
Turbo hippocastanum
Turbo humerosa
Turbo janitor
Turbo jungi
Turbo laciniatus
Turbo lapidifera
Turbo ludus
Turbo macandrewii
Turbo maoa
Turbo margaritaceus
Turbo marginellus
Turbo membranaceus
Turbo menkei
Turbo merula
Turbo mespilus
Turbo minimus
Turbo minuta
Turbo mitzschii
Turbo muscorum
Turbo nautileus
Turbo necnivosus
Turbo neritiformis
Turbo neritoides
Turbo nicobaricus
Turbo nitzschii
Turbo nivosa
Turbo obligatus
Turbo obscura
Turbo obsoletus
Turbo olearius
Turbo olivaceus
Turbo palliatus
Turbo parvus
Turbo peloritanus
Turbo perdix
Turbo permundus
Turbo pethiolatus
Turbo phasianellus
Turbo picta
Turbo pictus
Turbo planorbis
Turbo politus
Turbo porcatus
Turbo princeps
為了簡明起見，去除額外 192 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Prosobranchia
Archaeogastropoda
Turbinidae
Turbo
Turbo obtusatus （此頁面）
Turbo adversus
Turbo agonistes
Turbo albulus
Turbo anguis
Turbo annulatus
Turbo anomala
Turbo argentata
Turbo argenteus
Turbo armatus
Turbo articulatus
Turbo ascaris
Turbo assimilis
Turbo asteriola
Turbo auriscalpium
Turbo brachiatus
Turbo breviculus
Turbo brunneus
Turbo chemnitzianus
Turbo chinensis
Turbo cingulata
Turbo classicarius
Turbo clathrus
Turbo cochlus
Turbo cornutus
Turbo crassior
Turbo crenatus
Turbo crenellus
Turbo creniferus
Turbo curvatus
Turbo decussatus
Turbo depressum
Turbo digitatus
Turbo dinegrata
Turbo discors
Turbo disjunctus
Turbo dispar
Turbo divisus
Turbo echinatus
Turbo elegantissimus
Turbo elongatus
Turbo euthymi
Turbo expansus
Turbo fabalis
Turbo fasciata
Turbo fasciatus
Turbo ferrugineus
Turbo filifer
Turbo fluctuatus
Turbo fokkesi
Turbo folicaeus
Turbo fontinalis
Turbo fortispiralis
Turbo granoliratus
Turbo granulata
Turbo hemprichii
Turbo heteroclitus
Turbo hippocastanum
Turbo humerosa
Turbo janitor
Turbo jungi
Turbo laciniatus
Turbo lapidifera
Turbo ludus
Turbo macandrewii
Turbo maoa
Turbo margaritaceus
Turbo marginellus
Turbo membranaceus
Turbo menkei
Turbo merula
Turbo mespilus
Turbo minimus
Turbo minuta
Turbo mitzschii
Turbo muscorum
Turbo nautileus
Turbo necnivosus
Turbo neritiformis
Turbo neritoides
Turbo nicobaricus
Turbo nitzschii
Turbo nivosa
Turbo obligatus
Turbo obscura
Turbo obsoletus
Turbo olearius
Turbo olivaceus
Turbo palliatus
Turbo parvus
Turbo peloritanus
Turbo perdix
Turbo permundus
Turbo pethiolatus
Turbo phasianellus
Turbo picta
Turbo pictus
Turbo planorbis
Turbo politus
Turbo porcatus
Turbo princeps
為了簡明起見，去除額外 192 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina obtusata （此頁面）
Littorina obtusata littoralis
Littorina acuminata
Littorina acutispira
Littorina adonis
Littorina aestuarii
Littorina albicans
Littorina albicarinata
Littorina angustior
Littorina araucana
Littorina arboricola
Littorina arctica
Littorina arenica
Littorina armoricana
Littorina aspera
Littorina atrata
Littorina atyphus
Littorina balteata
Littorina bartonensis
Littorina beanii
Littorina biangulata
Littorina bizonalis
Littorina borbonica
Littorina canariensis
Littorina carinata
Littorina carinifera
Littorina cinerea
Littorina coccinea
Littorina columellaris
Littorina communis
Littorina conica
Littorina danieli
Littorina diemenensis
Littorina dilatata
Littorina dispar
Littorina dubiosa
Littorina erronea
Littorina etolonensis
Littorina eudeli
Littorina excavata
Littorina fabula
Littorina fasciata
Littorina feejeensis
Littorina filosa
Littorina floccosa
Littorina fortunei
Littorina foveata
Littorina fraseri
Littorina fusca
Littorina fusciventris
Littorina galapagiensis
Littorina glabrata
Littorina glans
Littorina glaucocincta
Littorina grandis
Littorina granicostata
Littorina granocostata
Littorina granularis
Littorina groenlandica
Littorina gundlachi
Littorina guttata
Littorina heterospiralis
Littorina hidalgoi
Littorina imbricata
Littorina indistincta
Littorina infans
Littorina insularis
Littorina interrupta
Littorina itelmenica
Littorina jamaicensis
Littorina kowiensis
Littorina kurila
Littorina lepida
Littorina luctuosa
Littorina luteola
Littorina mariana
Littorina marnat
Littorina melanacme
Littorina melanostoma
Littorina meleagris
Littorina modesta
Littorina nebulosa
Littorina neglecta
Littorina nervillei
Littorina newcombi
Littorina nodosa
Littorina novaehiberniae
Littorina novaezelandiae
Littorina obesa
Littorina pallescens
Littorina palliata
Littorina parva
Littorina penicillata
Littorina perplexa
Littorina philippiana
Littorina philippii
Littorina picea
Littorina picta
Littorina pintado
Littorina pullata
Littorina scabra
Littorina zebra
為了簡明起見，去除額外 66 個同品種。
查看完成清單的資源檔案。

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758) （此頁面）
Littorina aktschagylica A. A. Ali-Zade & Kabakova 1969
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis 1978
Littorina brevicula (R. A. Philippi 1844)
Littorina compressa Jeffreys 1865
Littorina fabalis (W. Turton 1825)
Littorina horikawai Matsubayashi & Habe 1979
Littorina incompleta Deshayes 1861
Littorina islandica D. Reid 1996
Littorina kasatka D. Reid, Zaslavskaya & Sergievsky 1991
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mandshurica (Schrenck 1862)
Littorina melanoides (Deshayes 1832)
Littorina mitis Deshayes 1861
Littorina monilis (Stilwell & Zinsmeister 1992)
Littorina munieri Bayan 1873
Littorina natica D. Reid 1996
Littorina obtusata littoralis (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina petricola Arnold 1908
Littorina plena A. Gould 1849
Littorina remondii Gabb 1866
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Littorina scutulata A. Gould 1849
Littorina sitkana R. A. Philippi 1846
Littorina sookensis B. L. Clark & Arnold 1923
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina submorgani Bohn-Havas 1973
Littorina subrotundata (P. P. Carpenter 1864)
Littorina variculosa Deshayes 1861
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