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Image of Kotzebue's Grass-of-Parnassus
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Kotzebue's Grass Of Parnassus

Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. & Schltdl. ex Spreng.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. & Schltdl. ex Spreng.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Parnassia kotzebuei
Species recognized by wikipedia UK, Canada Species List, Russia Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, NCBI, TRY summarized records, and United States Species List
Parnassia kotzebuei
Recognized by Arctic Vascular Plants and National Wetland Plant List USA
Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. & Schltdl. ex Spreng.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF national node type records UK, and GBIF national node type records France
Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. ex Spreng.
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Parnassia kotzebuei
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, USDA PLANTS images, Barcode of Life Data Systems, and Global Biotic Interactions
Parnassia kotzebuei
Recognized by North American Flora
Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. & Schltdl. ex Spreng.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. ex Spreng.
Species recognized by USDA Plants data and Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Parnassia kotzebuei Chamisso ex Sprengel
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records

Alternative Names

Parnassia kotzebuei var. pumila C. L. Hitchc. & Ownbey
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Parnassia kotzebuei var. pumila C. L. Hitchc. & Ownbey
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. ex Spreng. var. pumila C. L. Hitchc. & Ownbey
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Parnassia kotzebuei var. pumila C. L. Hitchc. & Ownbey
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Parnassia kotzebuei var. pumila C. L. Hitchc. & Ownbey
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Kotzebue's Grass-of-Parnassus preferred
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA
Kotzebue's grass of Parnassus
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images

Curated hierarchies for Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. & Schltdl. ex Spreng.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Celastrales
Celastraceae
Parnassia
Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. & Schltdl. ex Spreng. (this page)
Parnassia alpicola Makino
Parnassia amoena Diels
Parnassia angustipetala T. C. Ku
Parnassia asarifolia Vent.
Parnassia bifolia Nekr.
Parnassia brevistyla (Brieger) Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia cabulica Planch. ex Clarke
Parnassia cacuminum Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia californica (Gray) Greene
Parnassia caroliniana Michx.
Parnassia chengkouensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia chinensis Franch.
Parnassia cirrata Piper
Parnassia cooperi W. E. Evans
Parnassia cordata (Drude) Z. P. Jien ex T. C. Ku
Parnassia crassifolia Franch.
Parnassia davidii Franch.
Parnassia degeensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia delavayi Franch.
Parnassia deqenensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia dilatata Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia epunctulata J. T. Pan
Parnassia esquirolii H. Lév.
Parnassia faberi Oliv.
Parnassia farreri W. E. Evans
Parnassia filchneri Ulbr.
Parnassia fimbriata Banks
Parnassia foliosa Hook. fil. & Thomson
Parnassia gansuensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia glauca Raf.
Parnassia grandifolia DC.
Parnassia guilinensis G. Z. Li & S. C. Tang
Parnassia humilis T. C. Ku
Parnassia kangdingensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia kumaonica Nekrass.
Parnassia labiata Z. P. Jien
Parnassia lanceolata T. C. Ku
Parnassia laxmannii Pall. ex Schult.
Parnassia leptophylla Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia lijiangensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia longipetala Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia longipetaloides J. T. Pan
Parnassia longshengensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia lutea Batalin
Parnassia monochoriifolia Franch.
Parnassia mysorensis F. Heyne ex Wight & Arn.
Parnassia noemiae Franch.
Parnassia nubicola Wall.
Parnassia obovata Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia omeiensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia oreophila Hance
Parnassia palustris L.
Parnassia perciliata Diels
Parnassia petitmenginii H. Lév.
Parnassia procul H. Turner & Veldkamp
Parnassia pusilla Wall.
Parnassia qinghaiensis J. T. Pan
Parnassia rhombipetala B. L. Chai
Parnassia scaposa Mattf.
Parnassia siamensis Shimizu
Parnassia simaoensis Y. Y. Qian
Parnassia submysorensis J. T. Pan
Parnassia subscaposa C. Y. Wu ex T. C. Ku
Parnassia tenella Hook. fil. & Thomson
Parnassia tibetana Z. P. Jien ex T. C. Ku
Parnassia townsendii Robinson
Parnassia trinervis Drude
Parnassia vanensis Aznav.
Parnassia venusta Z. P. Jien
Parnassia viridiflora Batalin
Parnassia wightiana Wall.
Parnassia xinganensis C. Z. Gao & G. Z. Li
Parnassia yanyuanensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia yiliangensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia yui Z. P. Jien
Parnassia yulongshanensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia yunnanensis Franch.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Celastrales Link
Parnassiaceae Martinov
Parnassioideae Arn.
Parnassia L.
Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. & Schltdl. ex Spreng. (this page)
Parnassia alpicola Makino
Parnassia amoena Diels
Parnassia asarifolia Vent.
Parnassia bifolia Nekr.
Parnassia cabulica Planch. ex Clarke
Parnassia cacuminum Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia caroliniana Michx.
Parnassia chinensis Franch.
Parnassia cirrata Piper
Parnassia cooperi W. E. Evans
Parnassia crassifolia Franch.
Parnassia davidii Franch.
Parnassia delavayi Franch.
Parnassia epunctulata J. T. Pan
Parnassia esquirolii H. Lév.
Parnassia faberi Oliv.
Parnassia farreri W. E. Evans
Parnassia filchneri Ulbr.
Parnassia fimbriata Banks
Parnassia foliosa Hook. fil. & Thomson
Parnassia gansuensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia glauca Raf.
Parnassia grandifolia DC.
Parnassia guilinensis G. Z. Li & S. C. Tang
Parnassia kumaonica Nekr.
Parnassia labiata Z. P. Jien
Parnassia laxmannii Pall. ex Schult.
Parnassia longipetala Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia lutea Batalin
Parnassia monochoriifolia Franch.
Parnassia mysorensis F. Heyne ex Wight & Arn.
Parnassia noemiae Franch.
Parnassia nubicola Wall.
Parnassia obovata Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia omeiensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia oreophila Hance
Parnassia palustris L.
Parnassia parviflora DC.
Parnassia perciliata Diels
Parnassia procul H. Turner & Veldkamp
Parnassia pusilla Wall.
Parnassia rhombipetala B. L. Chai
Parnassia scaposa Mattf.
Parnassia siamensis Shimizu
Parnassia simianshanensis M. X. Ren, J. Zhang & Z. Y. Liu
Parnassia submysorensis J. T. Pan
Parnassia tenella Hook. fil. & Thomson
Parnassia townsendii B. L. Rob.
Parnassia trinervis Drude
Parnassia viridiflora Batalin
Parnassia wightiana Wall.
Parnassia xinganensis C. Z. Gao & G. Z. Li
Parnassia yui Z. P. Jien
Parnassia yunnanensis Franch.
Parnassia zhengyuana M. X. Ren & J. Zhang

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Celastrales
Celastraceae
Parnassia
Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. & Schltdl. ex Spreng. (this page)
Parnassia alpicola Makino
Parnassia amoena Diels
Parnassia asarifolia Vent.
Parnassia bifolia Nekr.
Parnassia cabulica Planch. ex Clarke
Parnassia cacuminum Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia californica (Gray) Greene
Parnassia caroliniana Michx.
Parnassia chinensis Franch.
Parnassia cirrata Piper
Parnassia cooperi W. E. Evans
Parnassia crassifolia Franch.
Parnassia davidii Franch.
Parnassia delavayi Franch.
Parnassia epunctulata J. T. Pan
Parnassia esquirolii H. Lév.
Parnassia faberi Oliv.
Parnassia farreri W. E. Evans
Parnassia filchneri Ulbr.
Parnassia fimbriata Banks
Parnassia foliosa Hook. fil. & Thomson
Parnassia gansuensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia glauca Raf.
Parnassia grandifolia DC.
Parnassia guilinensis G. Z. Li & S. C. Tang
Parnassia kumaonica Nekrass.
Parnassia labiata Z. P. Jien
Parnassia lanceolata T. C. Ku
Parnassia laxmannii Pall. ex Schult.
Parnassia longipetala Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia lutea Batalin
Parnassia monochoriifolia Franch.
Parnassia mysorensis F. Heyne ex Wight & Arn.
Parnassia noemiae Franch.
Parnassia nubicola Wall.
Parnassia obovata Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia omeiensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia oreophila Hance
Parnassia palustris L.
Parnassia perciliata Diels
Parnassia procul H. Turner & Veldkamp
Parnassia pusilla Wall.
Parnassia rhombipetala B. L. Chai
Parnassia scaposa Mattf.
Parnassia siamensis Shimizu
Parnassia submysorensis J. T. Pan
Parnassia tenella Hook. fil. & Thomson
Parnassia townsendii Robinson
Parnassia trinervis Drude
Parnassia viridiflora Batalin
Parnassia wightiana Wall.
Parnassia xinganensis C. Z. Gao & G. Z. Li
Parnassia yui Z. P. Jien
Parnassia yunnanensis Franch.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Celastrales
Celastraceae
Parnassia
Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. & Schltdl. ex Spreng. (this page)
Parnassia alpicola Makino
Parnassia amoena Diels
Parnassia angustipetala T. C. Ku
Parnassia asarifolia Vent.
Parnassia bifolia Nekr.
Parnassia brevistyla (Brieger) Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia cabulica Planch. ex Clarke
Parnassia cacuminum Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia californica (Gray) Greene
Parnassia caroliniana Michx.
Parnassia chengkouensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia chinensis Franch.
Parnassia cirrata Piper
Parnassia cooperi W. E. Evans
Parnassia cordata (Drude) Z. P. Jien ex T. C. Ku
Parnassia crassifolia Franch.
Parnassia davidii Franch.
Parnassia degeensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia delavayi Franch.
Parnassia deqenensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia dilatata Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia epunctulata J. T. Pan
Parnassia esquirolii H. Lév.
Parnassia faberi Oliv.
Parnassia farreri W. E. Evans
Parnassia filchneri Ulbr.
Parnassia fimbriata Banks
Parnassia foliosa Hook. fil. & Thomson
Parnassia gansuensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia glauca Raf.
Parnassia grandifolia DC.
Parnassia guilinensis G. Z. Li & S. C. Tang
Parnassia humilis T. C. Ku
Parnassia kangdingensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia kumaonica Nekrass.
Parnassia labiata Z. P. Jien
Parnassia lanceolata T. C. Ku
Parnassia laxmannii Pall. ex Schult.
Parnassia leptophylla Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia lijiangensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia longipetala Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia longipetaloides J. T. Pan
Parnassia longshengensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia lutea Batalin
Parnassia monochoriifolia Franch.
Parnassia mysorensis F. Heyne ex Wight & Arn.
Parnassia noemiae Franch.
Parnassia nubicola Wall.
Parnassia obovata Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia omeiensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia oreophila Hance
Parnassia palustris L.
Parnassia perciliata Diels
Parnassia petitmenginii H. Lév.
Parnassia procul H. Turner & Veldkamp
Parnassia pusilla Wall.
Parnassia qinghaiensis J. T. Pan
Parnassia rhombipetala B. L. Chai
Parnassia scaposa Mattf.
Parnassia siamensis Shimizu
Parnassia simaoensis Y. Y. Qian
Parnassia submysorensis J. T. Pan
Parnassia subscaposa C. Y. Wu ex T. C. Ku
Parnassia tenella Hook. fil. & Thomson
Parnassia tibetana Z. P. Jien ex T. C. Ku
Parnassia townsendii Robinson
Parnassia trinervis Drude
Parnassia vanensis Aznav.
Parnassia venusta Z. P. Jien
Parnassia viridiflora Batalin
Parnassia wightiana Wall.
Parnassia xinganensis C. Z. Gao & G. Z. Li
Parnassia yanyuanensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia yiliangensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia yui Z. P. Jien
Parnassia yulongshanensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia yunnanensis Franch.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Celastrales
Celastraceae
Parnassia L.
Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. ex Spreng. (this page)
Parnassia alpicola Makino
Parnassia amoena Diels
Parnassia angustipetala T. C. Ku
Parnassia asarifolia Vent.
Parnassia bifolia Nekrasov
Parnassia brevistyla (Brieg.) Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia cabulica Planch. ex C. B. Clarke
Parnassia cacuminum Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia californica (A. Gray) Greene
Parnassia caroliniana Michx.
Parnassia chengkouensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia chinensis Franch.
Parnassia cirrata Piper
Parnassia cooperi W. E. Evans
Parnassia cordata (Drude) Jien ex T. C. Ku
Parnassia crassifolia Franch.
Parnassia davidii Franch.
Parnassia degeensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia delavayi Franch.
Parnassia deqenensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia dilatata Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia epunctulata J. T. Pan
Parnassia esquirolii H. Lév.
Parnassia faberi Oliv.
Parnassia farreri W. E. Evans
Parnassia filchneri Ulbr.
Parnassia fimbriata Banks
Parnassia foliosa Hook. fil. & Thomson
Parnassia gansuensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia glauca Raf.
Parnassia grandifolia DC.
Parnassia guilinensis G. Z. Li & S. C. Tang
Parnassia humilis T. C. Ku
Parnassia kangdingensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia kumaonica Nekrass.
Parnassia labiata Jien
Parnassia lanceolata T. C. Ku
Parnassia laxmannii Pall. ex Schult.
Parnassia leptophylla Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia lijiangensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia longipetala Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia longipetaloides J. T. Pan
Parnassia longshengensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia lutea Batal.
Parnassia monochoriifolia Franch.
Parnassia mysorensis F. Heyne ex Wight & Arn.
Parnassia noemiae Franch.
Parnassia nubicola Wall.
Parnassia obovata Hand.-Mazz.
Parnassia omeiensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia oreophila Hance
Parnassia palustris L.
Parnassia perciliata Diels
Parnassia petitmenginii H. Lév.
Parnassia procul H. Turner & Veldkamp
Parnassia pusilla Wall.
Parnassia qinghaiensis J. T. Pan
Parnassia rhombipetala B. L. Chai
Parnassia scaposa Mattf.
Parnassia siamensis Shimizu
Parnassia simaoensis Y. Y. Qian
Parnassia submysorensis J. T. Pan
Parnassia subscaposa C. Y. Wu ex T. C. Ku
Parnassia tenella Hook. fil. & Thomson
Parnassia tibetana Jien ex T. C. Ku
Parnassia townsendii B. L. Rob.
Parnassia trinervis Drude
Parnassia vanensis Azn.
Parnassia venusta Jien
Parnassia viridiflora Batalin
Parnassia wightiana Wall.
Parnassia xinganensis C. Z. Gao & G. Z. Li
Parnassia yanyuanensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia yiliangensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia yui Jien
Parnassia yulongshanensis T. C. Ku
Parnassia yunnanensis Franch.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Rosanae
Celastrales
Celastraceae
Parnassia L.
Parnassia kotzebuei Cham. ex Spreng. (this page)
Parnassia asarifolia Vent.
Parnassia caroliniana Michx.
Parnassia cirrata Piper
Parnassia fimbriata K. D. Koenig
Parnassia glauca Raf.
Parnassia grandifolia DC.
Parnassia palustris L.
Parnassia parviflora DC.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Celastrales
Celastraceae
Parnassia
Parnassia kotzebuei (this page)
Parnassia asarifolia
Parnassia bifolia
Parnassia brevistyla
Parnassia cacuminum
Parnassia chinensis
Parnassia delavayi
Parnassia deqenensis
Parnassia dilatata
Parnassia epunctulata
Parnassia esquirolii
Parnassia faberi
Parnassia farreri
Parnassia fimbriata
Parnassia foliosa
Parnassia glauca
Parnassia grandifolia
Parnassia guilinensis
Parnassia kangdingensis
Parnassia laxmannii
Parnassia leptophylla
Parnassia longipetala
Parnassia lutea
Parnassia mysorensis
Parnassia noemiae
Parnassia nubicola
Parnassia palustris
Parnassia parviflora
Parnassia perciliata
Parnassia submysorensis
Parnassia tenella
Parnassia trinervis
Parnassia venusta
Parnassia viridiflora
Parnassia wightiana
Parnassia yunnanensis
unclassified Parnassia

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Angiospermae
eudicots
core eudicots
rosids
eurosids I
Celastraceae
Parnassia
Parnassia kotzebuei (this page)
Parnassia alpicola
Parnassia amoena
Parnassia angustipetala
Parnassia asarifolia
Parnassia bifolia
Parnassia brevistyla
Parnassia cabulica
Parnassia cacuminum
Parnassia californica
Parnassia caroliniana
Parnassia chengkouensis
Parnassia chinensis
Parnassia cirrata
Parnassia cooperi
Parnassia cordata
Parnassia crassifolia
Parnassia davidii
Parnassia degeensis
Parnassia delavayi
Parnassia deqenensis
Parnassia dilatata
Parnassia epunctulata
Parnassia esquirolii
Parnassia faberi
Parnassia farreri
Parnassia filchneri
Parnassia fimbriata
Parnassia foliosa
Parnassia gansuensis
Parnassia glauca
Parnassia grandifolia
Parnassia guilinensis
Parnassia humilis
Parnassia intermedia
Parnassia kangdingensis
Parnassia kumaonica
Parnassia labiata
Parnassia lanceolata
Parnassia laxmannii
Parnassia leptophylla
Parnassia lijiangensis
Parnassia longipetala
Parnassia longipetaloides
Parnassia longshengensis
Parnassia lutea
Parnassia mairei
Parnassia mexicana
Parnassia monochorifolia
Parnassia monochoriifolia
Parnassia mysorensis
Parnassia neogaea
Parnassia noemiae
Parnassia nubicola
Parnassia obovata
Parnassia omeiensis
Parnassia oreophila
Parnassia palustris
Parnassia parviflora
Parnassia perciliata
Parnassia petitmenginii
Parnassia procul
Parnassia pseudoalpicola
Parnassia pusilla
Parnassia qinghaiensis
Parnassia rhombipetala
Parnassia scaposa
Parnassia sect. Allolobos
Parnassia sect. Cladoparnassia
Parnassia sect. Fimbripetalum
Parnassia sect. Nectarobilobos
Parnassia sect. Nectaroquinquelobos
Parnassia sect. Nectarotrilobos
Parnassia sect. Odontohymen
Parnassia sect. Parnassia
Parnassia sect. Saxifragastrum
Parnassia setchuenensis
Parnassia siamensis
Parnassia simaoensis
Parnassia simianshanensis
Parnassia submysorensis
Parnassia subscaposa
Parnassia tenella
Parnassia tibetana
Parnassia townsendii
Parnassia trinervis
Parnassia vanensis
Parnassia venusta
Parnassia viridiflora
Parnassia wightiana
Parnassia xinganensis
Parnassia yanyuanensis
Parnassia yiliangensis
Parnassia yui
Parnassia yulongshanensis
Parnassia yunnanensis
Parnassia zhengyuana
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