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Image of garden lettuce
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Garden Lettuce

Lactuca sativa L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Lactuca sativa L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lactuca sativa
Species recognized by Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, Pignatti, 1982, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, Afghanistan Species List, Albania Species List, Algeria Species List, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Benin Species List, Bhutan Species List, Belgium Species List, Bolivia Species List, Brazil Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Cameroon Species List, Canada Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Denmark Species List, Dominica Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, El Salvador Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Guinea Species List, Haiti Species List, Hungary Species List, India Species List, Iran Species List, Iraq Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Italy Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Kyrgyzstan Species List, Laos Species List, Liechtenstein Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Macedonia Species List, Moldova Species List, Nepal Species List, New Zealand Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Norway Species List, Pakistan Species List, Palestine Species List, Panama Species List, Peru Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Reunion Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Serbia Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Syria Species List, Taiwan Species List, Thailand Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Timor Leste Species List, Tunisia Species List, Turkey Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Uruguay Species List, Uzbekistan Species List, wikipedia ID, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia AF, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia MS, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia IS, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, EOL authors, wikipedia gl Galician, TRY summarized records, and United States Species List
Lactuca sativa
Recognized by Afghanistan Species List, CalPhotos, Biopix Nature Photos, Biopix Nature Photos, Kanda and Tsuruta 1995, and Furui 2020
Lactuca sativa L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, and GBIF national node type records Sweden
Lactuca sativa L.
Recognized by INBio and Flora of Zimbabwe
Lactuca sativa L. (1753)
Recognized by IABIN
Lactuca sativa Linnaeus
Recognized by eFloras
Lactuca sativa subsp. asparagina L.
Subspecies recognized by GBIF classification
Lactuca scariola f. integrifolia (Bogenh.) Beck
Form recognized by GBIF classification
Lactuca esculenta
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Lactuca integrata
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Lactuca sativa
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Simpson et al 2020, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Lactuca sativa
Recognized by Flickr Group, Flickr BHL, European Vegetation Archive (EVA), and Global Biotic Interactions
Lactuca sativa L.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Lactuca sativa L.
Recognized by NMNH Collection and Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution

Alternative Names

Lactuca capitata DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lactuca capitata Garsault
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lactuca esculenta Salisb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lactuca integrata A. Nels.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lactuca sativa asparagina L. H. Bailey ex J. Holub
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lactuca sativa var. asparagina L. H. Bailey
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lactuca scariola var. integrata Gren. & Godr.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lactuca scariola var. integrifolia (Bogenh.) G. Beck
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lactuca scariola var. sativa (L.) Moris
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lactuca capitata DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lactuca capitata Garsault
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lactuca esculenta Salisb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lactuca integrata A. Nels.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lactuca sativa asparagina L. H. Bailey ex J. Holub
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lactuca sativa var. asparagina L. H. Bailey
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lactuca scariola var. integrata Gren. & Godr.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lactuca scariola var. integrifolia (Bogenh.) G. Beck
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lactuca scariola var. sativa (L.) Moris
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lactuca capitata (L.) DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca capitata DC.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Lactuca capitata Garsault
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Lactuca capitata Garsault
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca cracoviensis Sawicz.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca cracoviensis var. praecox Sawicz.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca cracoviensis var. serotina Sawicz.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca esculenta Salisb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Lactuca esculenta Salisb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca integrata A. Nels.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Lactuca integrata A. Nels.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca integrifolia Bigelow
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa asparagina L. H. Bailey
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa asparagina L. H. Bailey ex J. Holub
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Lactuca sativa f. capitata (L.) Werner Christ.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa f. crispa (L.) Vollm.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa f. laciniata (Roth) Werner Christ.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa f. longifolia (Lam.) Vollm.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa subsp. acephala Alef.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa subsp. capitata (L.) Schübl. & G. Martens
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa subsp. crispa (L.) Schübl. & G. Martens
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa subsp. romana Spielm. ex Schübl. & G. Martens
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa var. angustana
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa var. angustana Irish
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa var. asparagina L. H. Bailey
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Lactuca sativa var. capitata L.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa var. crispa L.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa var. foliosa
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca sativa var. laciniata Merrem
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca scariola L. var. integrata Gren. & Godr.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Lactuca scariola L. var. integrifolia (Bogenh.) G. Beck
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Lactuca scariola integrata Gren. & Godr.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca scariola integrifolia (Bogenh.) Beck
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca scariola subsp. sativa (L.) Bonnier & Layens
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca scariola var. hortensis Bisch.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca scariola var. integrata Gren. & Godr.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Lactuca scariola var. integrifolia (Bogenh.) G. Beck
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Lactuca scariola var. laciniata (Roth) Bisch.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca scariola var. sativa (L.) Bisch.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lactuca scariola var. sativa (L.) Moris
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Lactuca scariola var. sativa (L.) Moris
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Garden lettuce
prefer
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe and Simpson et al 2020
garden lettuce preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Wikidata Common Names

Afrikaans

Blaarslaai preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin
Blaaslaari
prefer
Recognized by admin

Amharic

ሰላጣ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

الخَسّ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

հազար preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Atikamekw

Katiapi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Kahı preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

Uraza preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bavarian

Salot preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Латук preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
салата агародная
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Bengali

লেটুস preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Breton

letuz preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

обикновена маруля preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Burmese

ဆလတ်ပင် preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

enciam preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

生菜 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
白苣
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
苣胜子
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
苦菜
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
莴苣
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
莴苣子
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Zelena salata preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

Locika salàt
prefer
Recognized by admin
locika setá preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Havesalat preferred
Recognized by admin
salat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin

Dutch; Flemish

Sla preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin

Esperanto

Kultiva laktuko preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Aedsalat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Lehtisalaatti preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

laitue preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Galician

Leituga preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

სალათა preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Gartensalat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin
Grüner Salat
prefer
Recognized by admin
Kopfsalat
prefer
Recognized by admin

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Μαρούλι preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Guarani

Ka'anakyrỹi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Haitian; Haitian Creole

Leti preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

חסה preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

Salàta
prefer
Recognized by admin
kerti saláta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

salat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ido

Latugo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Indonesian

Selada preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

leitís preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Amarulla preferred
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982
Insalata
prefer
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982
Lattuca
prefer
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982
Lattuga coltivata
prefer
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982
Lattuga preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

サラダナ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020
レタス preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Javanese

Selada preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kabyle

Tamafart preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kannada

ಲೆಟಿಸ್ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kara-Kalpak

Salat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kazakh

Салат preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kinyarwanda

Imboga za leti preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kirghiz; Kyrgyz

салат латук preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

상추 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kurdish

Kahû preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

salāti preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ligurian

leituga preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Sėjamoji salota preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch

Heederzalot preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

Зелена салата preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malagasy

Salady preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malay

Salad preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malayalam

ഉർവച്ചീര preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Maltese

ħassa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Manx

Glassyr preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Marathi

लेट्युस preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Min Dong

春菜 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nahuatl

Quillechuca preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Hagesalat preferred
Recognized by admin
hagesalat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

کاهو preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

sałata siewna preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

Alface
prefer
Recognized by admin
alface preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Punjabi

ਸਲਾਦ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Quechua

Pilliyuyu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

салат латук preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sardinian

Lattuca preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Scots

lettuce preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

зелена салата preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Shambala

zelena salata preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sicilian

Lattuca preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sindhi

خس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sinhalese

සලාද preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

Šalát siaty preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Somali

Salaar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Lechuga. preferred
Recognized by INBio
lechuga preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

sallat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin

Tagalog

Letsugas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tamil

இலைக்கோசு preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

ผักกาดหอม preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tibetan

རྗེན་ཚལ་ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tongan

Lētisilau preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Baş Salata
prefer
Recognized by admin
Marul ve salata
prefer
Recognized by admin
Marul preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Uighur; Uyghur

ظوسذث preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

салат preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Unspecified

Leahtric preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Sâlatâ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Салат preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Uzbek

Salat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vepsian

Salat (kazmuz) preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

xà lách preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Walloon

Salåde ordinaire preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Waray

Letsugas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

letusen yr ardd preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Wu

莴苣 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zhuang; Chuang

byaekaengjgwx preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

خس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bcl

Litsugas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

En Ca

Lettuce preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

En Gb

lettuce preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hak

Fú-mak preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lzh

萵苣 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mzn

کهوک preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

سلاد preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pt Br

Alface preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sgs

Saluotis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Yue

生菜 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

莴苣 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

莴苣 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

萵苣 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Lactuca sativa L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Lactuca
Lactuca sativa L. (this page)
Lactuca acanthifolia (Willd.) Boiss.
Lactuca aculeata Boiss. & Kotschy ex Boiss.
Lactuca albertoregelia (C. Winkl.)
Lactuca alpestris (Gand.) Rech. fil.
Lactuca amaurophyton (Podl. & Rech. fil.)
Lactuca ambacensis (Hiern) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca arabica Jaub. & Spach
Lactuca attenuata Stebbins
Lactuca birjandica Mozaff.
Lactuca calophylla C. Jeffrey
Lactuca canadensis L.
Lactuca chitralensis (Tuisl) Ghafoor, Qaiser & Roohi Bano
Lactuca cichorioides (Hiern) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca corymbosa A. Lawalrée
Lactuca cubangensis (S. Moore) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca czerepanovii (Kirp.) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca denaensis N. Kilian & Djavadi
Lactuca dissecta D. Don
Lactuca dregeana DC.
Lactuca dumicola (Hiern) S. Moore
Lactuca erostrata Bano & Qaiser
Lactuca fenzlii N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca floridana (L.) Gaertn.
Lactuca formosana Maxim.
Lactuca gilanica Mozaff.
Lactuca glandulifera Hook. fil.
Lactuca glareosa Schott & Kotschy ex Boiss.
Lactuca glaucifolia Boiss.
Lactuca gracilipetiolata Merr.
Lactuca graminifolia Michx.
Lactuca haimanniana Aschers. ex E. Dur. & Barratte
Lactuca hazaranensis Djavadi & N. Kilian
Lactuca hirsuta Muhl. ex Nutt.
Lactuca hispida DC.
Lactuca hispidula (Regel) B. Fedtsch.
Lactuca homblei De Wild.
Lactuca imbricata Hiern
Lactuca indica L.
Lactuca inermis Forsk.
Lactuca kanitziana Martelli
Lactuca kemaliya Yild.
Lactuca kirpicznikovii (Grossh.) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca klossii S. Moore
Lactuca laevigata (BI.) DC.
Lactuca lasiorhiza (O. Hoffm.) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca leucoclada Rech. fil. & Tuisl
Lactuca linczevskii (Kirpicz.)
Lactuca longidentata Moris ex DC.
Lactuca longispicata Wildem.
Lactuca ludoviciana (Nutt.) Riddell
Lactuca malaissei A. Lawalrée
Lactuca marunguensis A. Lawalrée
Lactuca microcephala DC.
Lactuca morssii B. L. Rob.
Lactuca muralis (L.) E. Mey.
Lactuca mwinilungensis G. V. Pope
Lactuca orientalis (Boiss.) Boiss.
Lactuca oyukludaghensis (Parolly) N. Kilian & Parolly
Lactuca pakistanica T. Akhtar & M. N. Chaudhri
Lactuca palmensis C. Bolle
Lactuca paradoxa Sch. Bip. ex A. Rich.
Lactuca perennis L.
Lactuca petrensis Hiern
Lactuca polyclada Boiss.
Lactuca praecox R. E. Fr.
Lactuca praevia C. D. Adams
Lactuca pulchella (Pursh) DC.
Lactuca pumila Rech. fil. & Tuisl
Lactuca quercina L.
Lactuca raddeana Maxim.
Lactuca rechingeriana (Tuisl) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca reviersii Litard. & Maire
Lactuca rostrata (Bl.) Kuntze
Lactuca rosularis Boiss.
Lactuca saligna L.
Lactuca scarioloides Boiss.
Lactuca schulzeana Buettn.
Lactuca schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern
Lactuca serriola L.
Lactuca setosa Stebbins ex C. Jeffrey
Lactuca sibirica (L.) Maxim.
Lactuca singularis Wilmott
Lactuca songeensis C. Jeffrey
Lactuca stebbinsii N. Kilian
Lactuca stipulata Stebbins
Lactuca takhtadzhianii Sosn.
Lactuca tatarica (L.) C. A. Meyer
Lactuca tenerrima Pourr.
Lactuca tetrantha B. L. Burtt & P. H. Davis
Lactuca tinctociliata I. M. Johnston
Lactuca triangulata Maxim.
Lactuca tuberosa Jacq.
Lactuca tysonii (Phillips) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca undulata Ledeb.
Lactuca viminea (L.) J. & C. Presl
Lactuca virosa L.
Lactuca watsoniana Trelease
Lactuca winkleri Kirpicz.
Lactuca yemensis Defl.
Lactuca zambeziaca C. Jeffrey
15 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae Dumort.
Cichorioideae (Juss.) Chev.
Lactuca
Lactuca sativa L. (this page)
Lactuca aculeata Boiss. & Kotschy ex Boiss.
Lactuca adenophora Boiss. & Kotschy
Lactuca alaica S. Kovalevsk.
Lactuca albertoregelia (C. Winkl.)
Lactuca alii (Roohi Bano & Qaiser)
Lactuca alpestris (Gand.) Rech. fil.
Lactuca amaurophyton (Podlech & Rech. fil.) N. Kilian
Lactuca ambacensis (Hiern) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca anatolica Behcet & Yapar
Lactuca arabica Jaub. & Spach
Lactuca attenuata Stebbins
Lactuca azerbaijanica Rech. fil.
Lactuca bandyopadhyana Kottaim.
Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fernald
Lactuca birjandica Mozaff.
Lactuca boissieri Rouy
Lactuca bourgaei (Boiss.) Irish & Taylor
Lactuca bracteata Hook. fil. & Thomson ex C. B. Clarke
Lactuca brassicifolia Boiss.
Lactuca calophylla C. Jeffrey
Lactuca canadensis L.
Lactuca chiangdaoensis (H. Koyama)
Lactuca chitralensis (Tuisl) Ghafoor, Qaiser & Roohi Bano
Lactuca cichorioides (Hiern) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca clarkei Hook. fil.
Lactuca corymbosa Lawalrée
Lactuca crassicaulis (Beauverd)
Lactuca cubangensis (S. Moore) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca czerepanovii (Kirp.) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca denaensis N. Kilian & Djavadi
Lactuca dissecta D. Don
Lactuca dolichophylla Kitam.
Lactuca dregeana DC.
Lactuca dumicola (Hiern) S. Moore
Lactuca erostrata Bano & Qaiser
Lactuca exigua (Tuisl)
Lactuca floridana (L.) Gaertn.
Lactuca formosana Maxim.
Lactuca garrettii Kerr
Lactuca georgica Grossh.
Lactuca gilanica Mozaff.
Lactuca glandulifera Hook. fil.
Lactuca glareosa Schott & Kotschy ex Boiss.
Lactuca glaucifolia Boiss.
Lactuca gorganica Rech. fil. & Esfand.
Lactuca gracilipetiolata Merr.
Lactuca graminifolia Michx.
Lactuca haimanniana Asch. ex Durand & Barratte
Lactuca hazaranensis Djavadi & N. Kilian
Lactuca hirsuta Muhl. ex Nutt.
Lactuca hispidula (Regel) B. Fedtsch.
Lactuca homblei De Wild.
Lactuca imbricata Hiern
Lactuca indica L.
Lactuca inermis Forssk.
Lactuca intricata Boiss.
Lactuca jamaicensis Griseb.
Lactuca kanitziana Martelli
Lactuca kemaliya Yild.
Lactuca klossii S. Moore
Lactuca kochiana Beauverd
Lactuca lasiorhiza (O. Hoffm.) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca leucoclada Rech. fil. & Tuisl
Lactuca linczevskii (Kirp.)
Lactuca longidentata Moris ex DC.
Lactuca longispicata De Wild.
Lactuca ludoviciana (Nutt.) Riddell
Lactuca macrophylla (Willd.) A. Gray
Lactuca madatapensis (Gagnidze) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca malaissei Lawalrée
Lactuca marunguensis Lawalrée
Lactuca mira Pavlov
Lactuca mulgedioides (Sch. Bip. ex Vis. & Pancic) Boiss. & Kotschy
Lactuca mwinilungensis G. V. Pope
Lactuca nepalensis (Kitam.)
Lactuca olgae (Leskov) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca orientalis (Boiss.) Boiss.
Lactuca oyukludaghensis (Parolly) N. Kilian & Parolly
Lactuca pakistanica Akhtar & Chaudhri
Lactuca palmensis Bolle
Lactuca paradoxa Sch. Bip. ex A. Rich.
Lactuca parishii Craib ex Hosseus
Lactuca putii Kerr
Lactuca pygmaea Bhellum
Lactuca quercina L.
Lactuca racemosa Willd.
Lactuca raddeana Maxim.
Lactuca rostrata (Blume) Kuntze
Lactuca rosularis Boiss.
Lactuca saligna L.
Lactuca scarioloides Boiss.
Lactuca schulzeana Büttn.
Lactuca schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern
Lactuca serriola L.
Lactuca setosa Stebbins ex C. Jeffrey
Lactuca sibirica (L.) Maxim.
Lactuca sonchifolia Vis. & Pancic
Lactuca songeensis C. Jeffrey
Lactuca soongarica Regel
Lactuca spinidens Nevski
44 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Lactuca
Lactuca sativa L. (this page)
Lactuca acanthifolia (Willd.) Boiss.
Lactuca aculeata Boiss. & Kotschy ex Boiss.
Lactuca albertoregelia (C. Winkl.)
Lactuca alpestris (Gand.) Rech. fil.
Lactuca amaurophyton (Podl. & Rech. fil.)
Lactuca ambacensis (Hiern) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca arabica Jaub. & Spach
Lactuca attenuata Stebbins
Lactuca birjandica Mozaff.
Lactuca calophylla C. Jeffrey
Lactuca canadensis L.
Lactuca chitralensis (Tuisl) Ghafoor, Qaiser & Roohi Bano
Lactuca cichorioides (Hiern) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca corymbosa A. Lawalrée
Lactuca cubangensis (S. Moore) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca czerepanovii (Kirp.) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca denaensis N. Kilian & Djavadi
Lactuca dissecta D. Don
Lactuca dregeana DC.
Lactuca dumicola (Hiern) S. Moore
Lactuca erostrata Bano & Qaiser
Lactuca fenzlii N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca floridana (L.) Gaertn.
Lactuca formosana Maxim.
Lactuca gilanica Mozaff.
Lactuca glandulifera Hook. fil.
Lactuca glareosa Schott & Kotschy ex Boiss.
Lactuca glaucifolia Boiss.
Lactuca gracilipetiolata Merr.
Lactuca graminifolia Michx.
Lactuca haimanniana Aschers. ex E. Dur. & Barratte
Lactuca hazaranensis Djavadi & N. Kilian
Lactuca hirsuta Muhl. ex Nutt.
Lactuca hispida DC.
Lactuca hispidula (Regel) B. Fedtsch.
Lactuca homblei De Wild.
Lactuca imbricata Hiern
Lactuca indica L.
Lactuca inermis Forsk.
Lactuca kanitziana Martelli
Lactuca kemaliya Yild.
Lactuca kirpicznikovii (Grossh.) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca klossii S. Moore
Lactuca laevigata (BI.) DC.
Lactuca lasiorhiza (O. Hoffm.) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca leucoclada Rech. fil. & Tuisl
Lactuca linczevskii (Kirpicz.)
Lactuca longidentata Moris ex DC.
Lactuca longispicata Wildem.
Lactuca ludoviciana (Nutt.) Riddell
Lactuca malaissei A. Lawalrée
Lactuca marunguensis A. Lawalrée
Lactuca morssii B. L. Rob.
Lactuca muralis (L.) E. Mey.
Lactuca mwinilungensis G. V. Pope
Lactuca orientalis (Boiss.) Boiss.
Lactuca oyukludaghensis (Parolly) N. Kilian & Parolly
Lactuca pakistanica T. Akhtar & M. N. Chaudhri
Lactuca palmensis C. Bolle
Lactuca paradoxa Sch. Bip. ex A. Rich.
Lactuca perennis L.
Lactuca petrensis Hiern
Lactuca polyclada Boiss.
Lactuca praecox R. E. Fr.
Lactuca praevia C. D. Adams
Lactuca pulchella (Pursh) DC.
Lactuca pumila Rech. fil. & Tuisl
Lactuca quercina L.
Lactuca raddeana Maxim.
Lactuca rechingeriana (Tuisl) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca reviersii Litard. & Maire
Lactuca rostrata (Bl.) Kuntze
Lactuca rosularis Boiss.
Lactuca saligna L.
Lactuca scarioloides Boiss.
Lactuca schulzeana Buettn.
Lactuca schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern
Lactuca serriola L.
Lactuca setosa Stebbins ex C. Jeffrey
Lactuca sibirica (L.) Maxim.
Lactuca singularis Wilmott
Lactuca songeensis C. Jeffrey
Lactuca spinidens Nevski
Lactuca stebbinsii N. Kilian
Lactuca stipulata Stebbins
Lactuca takhtadzhianii Sosn.
Lactuca tatarica (L.) C. A. Meyer
Lactuca tenerrima Pourr.
Lactuca tetrantha B. L. Burtt & P. H. Davis
Lactuca tinctociliata I. M. Johnston
Lactuca triangulata Maxim.
Lactuca tuberosa Jacq.
Lactuca tysonii (Phillips) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca undulata Ledeb.
Lactuca viminea (L.) J. & C. Presl
Lactuca virosa L.
Lactuca watsoniana Trelease
Lactuca winkleri Kirpicz.
Lactuca yemensis Defl.
Lactuca zambeziaca C. Jeffrey
14 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Lactuca
Lactuca sativa L. (this page)
Lactuca acanthifolia (Willd.) Boiss.
Lactuca aculeata Boiss. & Kotschy ex Boiss.
Lactuca albertoregelia (C. Winkl.)
Lactuca alpestris (Gand.) Rech. fil.
Lactuca amaurophyton (Podl. & Rech. fil.)
Lactuca ambacensis (Hiern) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca arabica Jaub. & Spach
Lactuca attenuata Stebbins
Lactuca birjandica Mozaff.
Lactuca calophylla C. Jeffrey
Lactuca canadensis L.
Lactuca chitralensis (Tuisl) Ghafoor, Qaiser & Roohi Bano
Lactuca cichorioides (Hiern) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca corymbosa A. Lawalrée
Lactuca cubangensis (S. Moore) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca czerepanovii (Kirp.) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca denaensis N. Kilian & Djavadi
Lactuca dissecta D. Don
Lactuca dregeana DC.
Lactuca dumicola (Hiern) S. Moore
Lactuca erostrata Bano & Qaiser
Lactuca fenzlii N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca floridana (L.) Gaertn.
Lactuca formosana Maxim.
Lactuca gilanica Mozaff.
Lactuca glandulifera Hook. fil.
Lactuca glareosa Schott & Kotschy ex Boiss.
Lactuca glaucifolia Boiss.
Lactuca gracilipetiolata Merr.
Lactuca graminifolia Michx.
Lactuca haimanniana Aschers. ex E. Dur. & Barratte
Lactuca hazaranensis Djavadi & N. Kilian
Lactuca hirsuta Muhl. ex Nutt.
Lactuca hispida DC.
Lactuca hispidula (Regel) B. Fedtsch.
Lactuca homblei De Wild.
Lactuca imbricata Hiern
Lactuca indica L.
Lactuca inermis Forsk.
Lactuca kanitziana Martelli
Lactuca kemaliya Yild.
Lactuca kirpicznikovii (Grossh.) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca klossii S. Moore
Lactuca laevigata (BI.) DC.
Lactuca lasiorhiza (O. Hoffm.) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca leucoclada Rech. fil. & Tuisl
Lactuca linczevskii (Kirpicz.)
Lactuca longidentata Moris ex DC.
Lactuca longispicata Wildem.
Lactuca ludoviciana (Nutt.) Riddell
Lactuca malaissei A. Lawalrée
Lactuca marunguensis A. Lawalrée
Lactuca microcephala DC.
Lactuca morssii B. L. Rob.
Lactuca muralis (L.) E. Mey.
Lactuca mwinilungensis G. V. Pope
Lactuca orientalis (Boiss.) Boiss.
Lactuca oyukludaghensis (Parolly) N. Kilian & Parolly
Lactuca pakistanica T. Akhtar & M. N. Chaudhri
Lactuca palmensis C. Bolle
Lactuca paradoxa Sch. Bip. ex A. Rich.
Lactuca perennis L.
Lactuca petrensis Hiern
Lactuca polyclada Boiss.
Lactuca praecox R. E. Fr.
Lactuca praevia C. D. Adams
Lactuca pulchella (Pursh) DC.
Lactuca pumila Rech. fil. & Tuisl
Lactuca quercina L.
Lactuca raddeana Maxim.
Lactuca rechingeriana (Tuisl) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca reviersii Litard. & Maire
Lactuca rostrata (Bl.) Kuntze
Lactuca rosularis Boiss.
Lactuca saligna L.
Lactuca scarioloides Boiss.
Lactuca schulzeana Buettn.
Lactuca schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern
Lactuca serriola L.
Lactuca setosa Stebbins ex C. Jeffrey
Lactuca sibirica (L.) Maxim.
Lactuca singularis Wilmott
Lactuca songeensis C. Jeffrey
Lactuca stebbinsii N. Kilian
Lactuca stipulata Stebbins
Lactuca takhtadzhianii Sosn.
Lactuca tatarica (L.) C. A. Meyer
Lactuca tenerrima Pourr.
Lactuca tetrantha B. L. Burtt & P. H. Davis
Lactuca tinctociliata I. M. Johnston
Lactuca triangulata Maxim.
Lactuca tuberosa Jacq.
Lactuca tysonii (Phillips) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca undulata Ledeb.
Lactuca viminea (L.) J. & C. Presl
Lactuca virosa L.
Lactuca watsoniana Trelease
Lactuca winkleri Kirpicz.
Lactuca yemensis Defl.
Lactuca zambeziaca C. Jeffrey
15 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Lactuca L.
Lactuca sativa L. (this page)
Lactuca sativa subsp. asparagina L.
Lactuca sativa var. angustana Irish
Lactuca sativa var. brussaensis Kuntze
Lactuca sativa var. longifolia Lam.
Lactuca sativa var. sativa
Lactuca sativa var. yemensis X. S. Shen & Run L. Lu
Cephalorrhynchus longifoli (Mill.) Druce.
Eunoxis amabilis Raf.
Lactuca acanthifolia (Willd.) Boiss.
Lactuca aculeata Boiss.
Lactuca alpestris (Gand.) Rech. fil.
Lactuca ambacensis (Hiern) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca arabica Jaub. & Spach
Lactuca attenuata Stebbins
Lactuca azerbaijanica Rech. fil.
Lactuca biauriculata H. L
Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fernald
Lactuca calophylla C. Jeffrey
Lactuca canadensis L.
Lactuca cichorioides (Hiern) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca corymbosa A. Lawalrée
Lactuca cubanguensis (S. Moore) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca czerepanovii (Kirp.) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca dissecta D. Don
Lactuca dolichophylla Kitam.
Lactuca dregeana DC.
Lactuca dumicola S. Moore
Lactuca fenzlii N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca floridana (L.) Gaertn.
Lactuca formosana Maxim.
Lactuca georgica Grossh.
Lactuca glandulifera Hook. fil.
Lactuca glareosa Schott & Kotschy ex Boiss.
Lactuca graminifolia Michx.
Lactuca haimanniana Aschers. ex E. Dur. & Barratte
Lactuca henryi Dunn
Lactuca hispida DC.
Lactuca hoenei Daniel 1954
Lactuca homblei De Wild.
Lactuca imbricata Hiern
Lactuca indica L.
Lactuca inermis Forssk.
Lactuca intricata Boiss.
Lactuca jamaicensis Griseb.
Lactuca kirpicznikovii (Grossh.) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca kochiana Beauverd
Lactuca lasiorhiza (O. Hoffm.) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca leucoclada Rech. fil. & Tuisl
Lactuca leucophaea Sibth.
Lactuca longespicata De Wild.
Lactuca ludoviciana Riddell
Lactuca malaissei A. Lawalrée
Lactuca marunguensis A. Lawalrée
Lactuca microcephala DC.
Lactuca microsperma K. Schum.
Lactuca morssii B. L. Rob.
Lactuca mwinilungensis G. V. Pope
Lactuca orientalis Boiss.
Lactuca palmensis Bolle
Lactuca paradoxa Sch. Bip. ex A. Rich.
Lactuca perennis L.
Lactuca petrensis Hiern
Lactuca praecox R. E. Fr.
Lactuca praevia C. D. Adams
Lactuca pulchella (Pursh) DC.
Lactuca pumila Rech. fil. & Tuisl
Lactuca quercina L.
Lactuca querna Pall.
Lactuca raddeana Maxim.
Lactuca raddiana Maxim.
Lactuca rechingeriana (Tuisl) N. Kilian & Greuter
Lactuca repens Benth. & Hook. fil.
Lactuca reviersii Litard. & Maire
Lactuca rostrata Kuntze
Lactuca rosularis Boiss.
Lactuca saligna L.
Lactuca sassandrensis A. Chev.
Lactuca scarioloides Boiss.
Lactuca schulzeana Büttner
Lactuca schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern
Lactuca serriola L.
Lactuca setosa Stebbins ex C. Jeffrey
Lactuca sibirica Benth. ex Maxim.
Lactuca singularis Wilmott
Lactuca songeensis C. Jeffrey
Lactuca spinidens Nevski
Lactuca stanekii Domin
Lactuca stebbinsii N. Kilian
Lactuca stelbinsiana N. Kilian
Lactuca stipulata Stebbins
Lactuca takhtadzhianii Sosn.
Lactuca tenerrima Pourr.
Lactuca tetrantha B. L. Burtt & P. H. Davis
Lactuca tinctociliata I. M. Johnst.
Lactuca triangulata Maxim.
Lactuca tysonii (E. Phillips) C. Jeffrey
Lactuca ugandensis C. Jeffrey
Lactuca undulata Ledeb.
Lactuca virosa L.
Lactuca virosa × Lactuca quercina
Lactuca watsoniana Trel.
Lactuca winkleri Kirp.
Lactuca yemensis Deflers
Lactuca zambeziaca C. Jeffrey
Mulgedium cacaliaefolius DC.
Scariola albertoregalis Kirp.
103 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Lactuca L.
Lactuca sativa L.
Lactuca sativa subsp. asparagina L. (this page)
Lactuca sativa var. angustana Irish
Lactuca sativa var. brussaensis Kuntze
Lactuca sativa var. longifolia Lam.
Lactuca sativa var. sativa
Lactuca sativa var. yemensis X. S. Shen & Run L. Lu

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Lactuca L.
Lactuca serriola L.
Lactuca scariola f. integrifolia (Bogenh.) Beck (this page)
Lactuca serriola f. integrata Bogenhard
Lactuca serriola f. serriola
Lactuca serriola var. integrata Farw.
Lactuca serriola var. serriola

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Lactuca L.
Lactuca sativa L. (this page)
Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fernald
Lactuca canadensis L.
Lactuca floridana (L.) Gaertn.
Lactuca graminifolia Michx.
Lactuca hirsuta Muhl. ex Nutt.
Lactuca indica L.
Lactuca ludoviciana (Nutt.) Riddell
Lactuca saligna L.
Lactuca serriola L.
Lactuca terrae-novae Fernald
Lactuca virosa L.
Lactuca × morssii B. L. Rob.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
campanulids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Cichorioideae
Cichorieae
Lactucinae
Lactuca
Lactuca sativa (this page)
Lactuca sativa var. angustana
Lactuca sativa var. capitata
Lactuca sativa var. crispa
Lactuca sativa var. longifolia
Lactuca acanthifolia
Lactuca aculeata
Lactuca alaica
Lactuca alpestris
Lactuca altaica
Lactuca attenuata
Lactuca aurea
Lactuca biennis
Lactuca bourgaei
Lactuca brachyrrhyncha
Lactuca calophylla
Lactuca canadensis
Lactuca dissecta
Lactuca dolichophylla
Lactuca dregeana
Lactuca fenzlii
Lactuca floridana
Lactuca formosana
Lactuca georgica
Lactuca glareosa
Lactuca glauciifolia
Lactuca graminifolia
Lactuca hazaranensis
Lactuca hirsuta
Lactuca hispida
Lactuca indica
Lactuca inermis
Lactuca intricata
Lactuca lasiorhiza
Lactuca lessertiana
Lactuca ludoviciana
Lactuca macrophylla
Lactuca mira
Lactuca oblongifolia
Lactuca orientalis
Lactuca oyukludaghensis
Lactuca palmensis
Lactuca paradoxa
Lactuca parishii
Lactuca perennis
Lactuca picridiformis
Lactuca plumieri
Lactuca praecox
Lactuca pumila
Lactuca quercina
Lactuca racemosa
Lactuca raddeana
Lactuca rosularis
Lactuca saligna
Lactuca sativa × Lactuca serriola
Lactuca scandens
Lactuca schulzeana
Lactuca serriola
Lactuca setosa
Lactuca sibirica
Lactuca tatarica
Lactuca tenerrima
Lactuca tetrantha
Lactuca triquetra
Lactuca tuberosa
Lactuca ugandensis
Lactuca undulata
Lactuca variabilis
Lactuca viminea
Lactuca virosa
Lactuca watsoniana
unclassified Lactuca

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Cichorioideae
Cichorieae
Lactuca
Lactuca integrata (this page)
Lactuca agrestis
Lactuca albana
Lactuca albicaulis
Lactuca altissima
Lactuca amagawaensis
Lactuca anatolica
Lactuca armena
Lactuca autumnalis
Lactuca azurea
Lactuca biauriculata
Lactuca brachyrrhyncha
Lactuca brassicifolia
Lactuca brevirostra
Lactuca callosa
Lactuca campestris
Lactuca candolleana
Lactuca caroliniana
Lactuca cataonica
Lactuca chondrilloides
Lactuca cichoriifolia
Lactuca coerulea
Lactuca crispa
Lactuca cyanea
Lactuca deasyi
Lactuca decorticata
Lactuca deggeleriana
Lactuca disciformis
Lactuca dracoglossa
Lactuca elata
Lactuca fischeriana
Lactuca fistulosa
Lactuca flava
Lactuca flavissima
Lactuca forrestii
Lactuca forsteniana
Lactuca gorganica
Lactuca graminea
Lactuca grandicolla
Lactuca grosii
Lactuca hemsleyi
Lactuca hoepfneriana
Lactuca hoffmeisteri
Lactuca humilis
Lactuca kenyaensis
Lactuca khasiana
Lactuca kimurana
Lactuca klossii
Lactuca kotschyana
Lactuca kotschyi
Lactuca lamii
Lactuca latifolia
Lactuca leucoclada
Lactuca linguifolia
Lactuca lutea
Lactuca luzonica
Lactuca macrophylla
Lactuca maculata
Lactuca multifida
Lactuca musashensis
Lactuca nubica
Lactuca obtusa
Lactuca officinarum
Lactuca oleracea
Lactuca palmata
Lactuca papuana
Lactuca pentaphylla
Lactuca picridioides
Lactuca plicata
Lactuca prolixa
Lactuca pusilla
Lactuca querna
Lactuca rapunculoides
Lactuca reviersiana
Lactuca rigida
Lactuca romana
Lactuca sagittifolia
Lactuca sanguinea
Lactuca scandens
Lactuca scoparia
Lactuca seticuspis
Lactuca sikkimensis
Lactuca steelei
Lactuca stenophylla
Lactuca stocksii
Lactuca surugensis
Lactuca tephrocarpa
Lactuca terrae-novae
Lactuca tommasiniana
Lactuca trifida
Lactuca umbellata
Lactuca vanensis
Lactuca versicolor
Lactuca violifolia
Lactuca virgata
Lactuca visianii
Lactuca wallichiana
Lactuca watsoniana
Lactuca × aogashimaensis
Lactuca × denticulatoplatyphylla
Lactuca × stanekii
331 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Cichorioideae
Cichorieae
Lactuca
Lactuca esculenta (this page)
Lactuca agrestis
Lactuca albana
Lactuca albicaulis
Lactuca altissima
Lactuca amagawaensis
Lactuca anatolica
Lactuca armena
Lactuca autumnalis
Lactuca azurea
Lactuca biauriculata
Lactuca brachyrrhyncha
Lactuca brassicifolia
Lactuca brevirostra
Lactuca callosa
Lactuca campestris
Lactuca candolleana
Lactuca caroliniana
Lactuca cataonica
Lactuca chondrilloides
Lactuca cichoriifolia
Lactuca coerulea
Lactuca crispa
Lactuca cyanea
Lactuca deasyi
Lactuca decorticata
Lactuca deggeleriana
Lactuca disciformis
Lactuca dracoglossa
Lactuca elata
Lactuca fischeriana
Lactuca fistulosa
Lactuca flava
Lactuca flavissima
Lactuca forrestii
Lactuca forsteniana
Lactuca gorganica
Lactuca graminea
Lactuca grandicolla
Lactuca grosii
Lactuca hemsleyi
Lactuca hoepfneriana
Lactuca hoffmeisteri
Lactuca humilis
Lactuca integrata
Lactuca kenyaensis
Lactuca khasiana
Lactuca kimurana
Lactuca klossii
Lactuca kotschyana
Lactuca kotschyi
Lactuca lamii
Lactuca latifolia
Lactuca leucoclada
Lactuca linguifolia
Lactuca lutea
Lactuca luzonica
Lactuca macrophylla
Lactuca maculata
Lactuca multifida
Lactuca musashensis
Lactuca nubica
Lactuca obtusa
Lactuca officinarum
Lactuca palmata
Lactuca papuana
Lactuca pentaphylla
Lactuca picridioides
Lactuca plicata
Lactuca prolixa
Lactuca pusilla
Lactuca querna
Lactuca rapunculoides
Lactuca reviersiana
Lactuca rigida
Lactuca romana
Lactuca sagittifolia
Lactuca sanguinea
Lactuca scandens
Lactuca scoparia
Lactuca seticuspis
Lactuca sikkimensis
Lactuca steelei
Lactuca stenophylla
Lactuca stocksii
Lactuca surugensis
Lactuca tephrocarpa
Lactuca terrae-novae
Lactuca tommasiniana
Lactuca trifida
Lactuca umbellata
Lactuca vanensis
Lactuca versicolor
Lactuca violifolia
Lactuca virgata
Lactuca visianii
Lactuca wallichiana
Lactuca watsoniana
Lactuca × aogashimaensis
Lactuca × denticulatoplatyphylla
Lactuca × stanekii
331 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Cichorioideae
Cichorieae
Lactuca
Lactuca sativa (this page)
Lactuca sativa subsp. minii
Lactuca sativa subsp. serriola
Lactuca sativa var. angustana
Lactuca sativa var. capitata
Lactuca sativa var. crispa
Lactuca sativa var. longifolia
Lactuca agrestis
Lactuca albana
Lactuca albicaulis
Lactuca altissima
Lactuca amagawaensis
Lactuca anatolica
Lactuca armena
Lactuca autumnalis
Lactuca azurea
Lactuca biauriculata
Lactuca brachyrrhyncha
Lactuca brassicifolia
Lactuca brevirostra
Lactuca callosa
Lactuca campestris
Lactuca candolleana
Lactuca caroliniana
Lactuca cataonica
Lactuca chondrilloides
Lactuca cichoriifolia
Lactuca coerulea
Lactuca crispa
Lactuca cyanea
Lactuca deasyi
Lactuca decorticata
Lactuca deggeleriana
Lactuca disciformis
Lactuca dracoglossa
Lactuca elata
Lactuca fischeriana
Lactuca fistulosa
Lactuca flava
Lactuca flavissima
Lactuca forrestii
Lactuca forsteniana
Lactuca gorganica
Lactuca graminea
Lactuca grandicolla
Lactuca grosii
Lactuca hemsleyi
Lactuca hoepfneriana
Lactuca hoffmeisteri
Lactuca humilis
Lactuca integrata
Lactuca kenyaensis
Lactuca khasiana
Lactuca kimurana
Lactuca klossii
Lactuca kotschyana
Lactuca kotschyi
Lactuca lamii
Lactuca latifolia
Lactuca leucoclada
Lactuca linguifolia
Lactuca lutea
Lactuca luzonica
Lactuca macrophylla
Lactuca maculata
Lactuca multifida
Lactuca musashensis
Lactuca nubica
Lactuca obtusa
Lactuca officinarum
Lactuca palmata
Lactuca papuana
Lactuca pentaphylla
Lactuca picridioides
Lactuca plicata
Lactuca prolixa
Lactuca pusilla
Lactuca querna
Lactuca rapunculoides
Lactuca reviersiana
Lactuca rigida
Lactuca romana
Lactuca sagittifolia
Lactuca sanguinea
Lactuca scandens
Lactuca scoparia
Lactuca seticuspis
Lactuca sikkimensis
Lactuca steelei
Lactuca stenophylla
Lactuca stocksii
Lactuca surugensis
Lactuca tephrocarpa
Lactuca terrae-novae
Lactuca tommasiniana
Lactuca trifida
Lactuca umbellata
Lactuca vanensis
Lactuca versicolor
Lactuca violifolia
Lactuca virgata
Lactuca visianii
Lactuca wallichiana
Lactuca watsoniana
Lactuca × aogashimaensis
Lactuca × denticulatoplatyphylla
Lactuca × stanekii
331 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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