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Poa gunnii ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Poa gunnii specimen collected from Mt. Field at an altitude of 1200m. Photo: Frank Bird.
P. gunnii specimen collected from Mt. Field at an altitude of 1200 m. Photo: Frank Bird

Poa gunnii is a Tasmanian endemic tussock grass considered one of the most abundant and common in alpine and subalpine environments from about 800 m to above 1400 m.[1][2] However it can be found to near sea level in the south of the island state where a cooler climate is prevalent.[1][3] The genus Poa belongs to the family Poaceae. Tasmania has 16 native and 6 introduced species of Poa.[3]

Description

P. gunnii form at an altitude of 1200 m from mid-south central Tasmania. Photo: Frank Bird
P. gunnii specimen collected from Mt. Field at an altitude of 1200 m. Photo: Frank Bird

Poa gunnii is a very variable species.[1] The most common subalpine and alpine form is stunted but grows up to 20 cm high while forms of P. gunnii at lower altitudes towards sea level are usually taller to 70 cm high and with longer leaves.[1][4] Leaf sheaths, green or purplish; leaves less than 1mm in diameter, hard, usually round in cross-section. Blades up to 30 cm long, inrolled or folded. Ligules up to 2mm long, firm with tiny hairs on their margins and backs. Flowering spikelets are broadly ovate to lanceolate, 2–6 flowered, green or purplish, often viviparous.[2][4][1] P. constantina and P. fawcettiae can be identified from P. gunnii due to the features of the lemma and the prickliness of the leaves.[2]

Etymology

P. gunnii (GUNN-ee-i) after prominent Tasmanian plant collector Ronald Campbell Gunn (1808–1881) who collected the type specimen from "summit of Mt. Wellington (Kunanyi)" in 1841.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Curtis, Winifred (1994). The student's flora of Tasmania part 4b (1 ed.). Hobart: St David's Park. pp. 218–219. ISBN 0-7246-2313-2.
  2. ^ a b c Kirkpatrick, Jamie (1997). Alpine Tasmania, An Illustrated Guide to the Flora and Vegetation. Australia: Oxford University Press Australia. p. 133. ISBN 0-19-553753X.
  3. ^ a b Jordan, Greg. "Key to Tasmanian Vascular Plants". Key to Tasmanian Vascular Plants. University of Tasmania. Retrieved 2017-03-27.
  4. ^ a b Wilson, A (2005). Flora of Australia Volume 44a Poacea 2. Australia: Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra. p. 327. ISBN 0-643-06961-5.
  5. ^ Wapstra, Mark, Annie, Hans (2010). Tasmanian Plant Names Unravelled. Launceston, Tasmania: Fullers Book Shop. p. 411. ISBN 978-0-9804720-2-8.
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Poa gunnii: Brief Summary ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN
Poa gunnii specimen collected from Mt. Field at an altitude of 1200m. Photo: Frank Bird. P. gunnii specimen collected from Mt. Field at an altitude of 1200 m. Photo: Frank Bird

Poa gunnii is a Tasmanian endemic tussock grass considered one of the most abundant and common in alpine and subalpine environments from about 800 m to above 1400 m. However it can be found to near sea level in the south of the island state where a cooler climate is prevalent. The genus Poa belongs to the family Poaceae. Tasmania has 16 native and 6 introduced species of Poa.

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Poa gunnii ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Poa gunnii là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hòa thảo. Loài này được Vickery miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1970.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Poa gunnii. Truy cập ngày 8 tháng 6 năm 2013.

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Poa gunnii: Brief Summary ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Poa gunnii là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hòa thảo. Loài này được Vickery miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1970.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
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wikipedia VI