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Didymoplexis pallens ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Didymoplexis pallens, commonly known as crystal bells[2] or 双唇兰 (shuang chun lan),[3] is a leafless terrestrial mycotrophic orchid in the family Orchidaceae. It has up to fifteen small, white, pinkish or brownish flowers on a fleshy yellow flowering stem. The flowers open one at a time, remaining open for a short time. Crystal bells is widely distributed in Asia, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Australia and some Pacific Islands.

Description

Didymoplexis pallens is a leafless, terrestrial mycotrophic herb that has a fleshy rhizome and a fleshy yellow flowering stem 60–250 mm (2–10 in) tall. There are between five and fifteen resupinate white, pinkish or brownish flowers 6–8 mm (0.2–0.3 in) long and 8–10 mm (0.3–0.4 in) wide but only one or two short-lived flowers are open at a time. The flowers are bell-shaped with the sepals and petals similar in size and shape and fused for about half their length. The labellum is wedge-shaped, 6–7 mm (0.2–0.3 in) long and 9–10 mm (0.35–0.39 in) wide with the side curved upwards. There are two or three irregular rows of calli along the midline of the labellum. Plants appear with the first rains of the wet season and flowers from November to March in Australia and from April to May in China.[2][3][4][5][6]

Taxonomy and naming

Didymoplexis pallens was first described in 1844 by William Griffith from a specimen collected from a bamboo forest near Calcutta and the description was published in the Calcutta Journal of Natural History.[7][8]

Distribution and habitat

Crystal bells grows in rainforests, grassy forest and bamboo forest China, Taiwan, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, the Philippines, New Guinea, Thailand, Vietnam, Australia including Christmas island and islands of the southwest Pacific. In Australia it occurs on the Cape York Peninsula as far south as Cardwell, on some Torres Strait Islands, in northern parts of the Northern Territory and in the Kimberley region of Western Australia.[2][3][5][9][10]

Conservation

Didymoplexis pallens is classified in Western Australia as "Priority One" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife,[9] meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations which are potentially at risk.[11]

References

  1. ^ a b "Didymoplexis pallens". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  2. ^ a b c Jones, David L. (2006). A complete guide to native orchids of Australia including the island territories. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: New Holland. p. 368. ISBN 1877069124.
  3. ^ a b c "Didymoplexis pallens". Flora of China. Retrieved 7 November 2018.
  4. ^ "Didymoplexis pallens". Orchids of New Guinea. Retrieved 7 November 2018.
  5. ^ a b "Didymoplexis pallens". Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 2 November 2020.
  6. ^ "Crystal Bells". Flowers of India. Retrieved 7 November 2018.
  7. ^ "Didymoplexis pallens". APNI. Retrieved 2 November 2020.
  8. ^ Griffith, William (1843). "On some plants, mostly undescribed, in the H.C. Botanic Gardens, Calcutta". Calcutta Journal of Natural History. 4: 383–384. Retrieved 7 November 2018.
  9. ^ a b "Didymoplexis pallens". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  10. ^ "Didymoplexis pallens". Northern Territory Government eflora. Retrieved 7 November 2018.
  11. ^ "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna" (PDF). Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
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Didymoplexis pallens: Brief Summary ( الإنجليزية )

المقدمة من wikipedia EN

Didymoplexis pallens, commonly known as crystal bells or 双唇兰 (shuang chun lan), is a leafless terrestrial mycotrophic orchid in the family Orchidaceae. It has up to fifteen small, white, pinkish or brownish flowers on a fleshy yellow flowering stem. The flowers open one at a time, remaining open for a short time. Crystal bells is widely distributed in Asia, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Australia and some Pacific Islands.

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Didymoplexis pallens ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Didymoplexis pallens là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Lan. Loài này được Griff. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1844.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Didymoplexis pallens. Truy cập ngày 7 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết họ Lan này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Didymoplexis pallens: Brief Summary ( الفيتنامية )

المقدمة من wikipedia VI

Didymoplexis pallens là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Lan. Loài này được Griff. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1844.

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双唇兰 ( الصينية )

المقدمة من wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Didymoplexis pallens
Griff., 1844

双唇兰学名Didymoplexis pallens)为兰科双唇兰属下的一个种。

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wikipedia 中文维基百科

双唇兰: Brief Summary ( الصينية )

المقدمة من wikipedia 中文维基百科

双唇兰(学名:Didymoplexis pallens)为兰科双唇兰属下的一个种。

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