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Distribution ( 英語 )

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Continent: South-America
Distribution: Ecuador, elevation 1530 to 1900 m [provinces of Imbabura (surroundings of Intag), Pichincha (Río Guajalito Protection Forest, La Favorita Reserve, and Bellavista Lodge near Tandayapa), and Cotopaxi (Las Pampas)]
Type locality: Ecuador
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Distribution ( 英語 )

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Continent: South-America
Distribution: Colombia (Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta)
Type locality: San Sebastián, Dep. de Magdalena, Colombia nebularis: Colombia (Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta)
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Atractus badius ( 英語 )

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Boie's ground snake (Atractus badius) is a nocturnal and semi-fossorial snake species in the Colubridae family.[2] Like the other members of the Atractus genus, its diet is composed predominantly of earthworms, which it actively hunts in the leaf litter of the primary and secondary rainforests it inhabits.[3] The IUCN lists the species as 'Least Concern' because of its wide distribution, including in protected areas.[1]

Description

On average, Boie's ground snake reaches a length of 25-40 cm.[3] Its basic color pattern consist of light yellow rings enclosed by two dark grey bands that contrast against a red background.[3] The head is grey whereas on the neck, two white triangles are present.[3] The belly is off-white with irregular black spots.[3] In adults, the colored bands often fade and turn the snake dark grey, in particular its tail end.[3] The species is nocturnal, terrestrial, and semi-fossorial, and is often encountered under wood debris, decomposing tree trunks, or even in old termite nests.[3]

Distribution

The species is distributed across the he Guiana Shield.[1] and can be found in Colombia, Suriname, French Guiana, Peru, and Brazilian Amazonia.[4] It may also possibly occur in Venezuela.[1] According to the British Herpetological Society, the species was mistakenly thought to occur in Argentina because a specimen was found in Las Palmas.[5]

Reproduction

The species is oviparous and lays on average three to five eggs in January.[3]

Common names

In English, the species is known as St. Marta's ground snake, Dunn's ground snake,[2] French Guyana ground snake, and Boie's ground snake.[4] In Portuguese, the species is known as fura-terra or cobra-da-terra.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Hoogmoed, M.; Nogueira, C. (2019). "Atractus badius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T15157826A15157849. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T15157826A15157849.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Dunn's Ground Snake" at the Encyclopedia of Life
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Serpentes et Amphisbènes de Guyane française. Ibis Rouge Éditions, Matoury, Guyane, 1998-2013. ISBN 978-2-84450-407-4.
  4. ^ a b "Atractus badius". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 2021-10-22.
  5. ^ Scrocchi, A. R. Giraudo And G. J. (2000). "The genus Atractus (Serpentes Colubridae) in north eastern Argentina". Herpetological Journal. 10 (3): 81–90.
  6. ^ "Atractus badius". Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
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Atractus badius: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Boie's ground snake (Atractus badius) is a nocturnal and semi-fossorial snake species in the Colubridae family. Like the other members of the Atractus genus, its diet is composed predominantly of earthworms, which it actively hunts in the leaf litter of the primary and secondary rainforests it inhabits. The IUCN lists the species as 'Least Concern' because of its wide distribution, including in protected areas.

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Atractus badius ( 巴斯克語 )

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Atractus badius: Brief Summary ( 巴斯克語 )

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Atractus badius Atractus generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Dipsadidae familian sailkatuta dago.

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Atractus badius ( 法語 )

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Atractus badius est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Dipsadidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce se rencontre en Guyane, au Suriname, au Guyana, en Colombie, en Équateur, au Pérou et au Brésil[1].

Boie's Ground Snake (Atractus badius) (10358810224).jpg

Publication originale

  • Boie, 1827 : Bemerkungen über Merrem's Versuch eines Systems der Amphibien, 1. Lieferung: Ophidier. Isis von Oken, Jena, vol. 20, p. 508-566 (texte intégral)

Notes et références

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Atractus badius: Brief Summary ( 法語 )

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Atractus badius est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Dipsadidae.

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Atractus badius ( 摩爾多瓦語 )

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Atractus badius[5] este o specie de șerpi din genul Atractus, familia Colubridae, descrisă de Heinrich Boie în anul 1827.[6][7] Conform Catalogue of Life specia Atractus badius nu are subspecii cunoscute.[6]

Referințe

  1. ^ Savage,J.M. (1960) A revision of the Ecuadorian snakes of the colubrid genus Atractus., Misc. Publ. Zool. Univ. Michigan 112: 1-86
  2. ^ Mocquard,M.F. (1904) Description de quelques reptiles et d'un batracien nouveaux de la collection du Muséum., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. Paris 10 (26): 301-309
  3. ^ Jan, G. (1862) Enumerazione sistematico delle specie d'ofidi del gruppo Calamaridae., Arch. Zool., Anat. Fisiol., 2: 1-76.
  4. ^ Schlegel, H. (1837) Essai sur la physionomie des serpens. Partie Générale: xxviii +251 S. + Partie Descriptive: 606 S. + xvi., La Haye (J. Kips, J. HZ. et W. P. van Stockum)
  5. ^ a b Boie, F. (1827) Bemerkungen über Merrem's Versuch eines Systems der Amphibien, 1. Lieferung: Ophidier., Isis van Oken, Jena, 20: 508-566.
  6. ^ a b Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Accesat în 24 september 2012. Verificați datele pentru: |access-date= (ajutor)Mentenanță CS1: Nume multiple: lista autorilor (link)
  7. ^ TIGR Reptile Database . Uetz P. , 2007-10-02
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Atractus badius: Brief Summary ( 摩爾多瓦語 )

由wikipedia RO提供

Atractus badius este o specie de șerpi din genul Atractus, familia Colubridae, descrisă de Heinrich Boie în anul 1827. Conform Catalogue of Life specia Atractus badius nu are subspecii cunoscute.

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Atractus badius ( 越南語 )

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Atractus badius là một loài rắn trong họ Colubridae. Loài này được Boie mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1827.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ Atractus badius. The Reptile Database. Truy cập ngày 29 tháng 5 năm 2013.

Tham khảo


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wikipedia VI

Atractus badius: Brief Summary ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Atractus badius là một loài rắn trong họ Colubridae. Loài này được Boie mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1827.

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