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颖果榕

Ficus glumosa Del.

Derivation of specific name ( 英語 )

由Flora of Zimbabwe提供
glumosa: bearing glumes, referring to the prominent stipules, which enclose the leaf bud. Note that a glume normally is one of the bracts surrounding the flowers of grasses
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Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
書目引用
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Ficus glumosa Delile Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120300
作者
Mark Hyde
作者
Bart Wursten
作者
Petra Ballings
原始內容
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合作夥伴網站
Flora of Zimbabwe

Description ( 英語 )

由Flora of Zimbabwe提供
Usually a small tree, most commonly as a lithophytic rock-splitter. Bark pale greyish-cream, smooth and flaking. Leaves oblong to broadly elliptic, more rarely ovate or almost round, 4-14 cm, dark green above, paler below, thickly leathery, with long silky hairs on both surfaces, particularly on the veins. Hairs sometimes almost lost on older leaves; base cordate or rounded; veins prominent below; margin entire. Fruits singly or in pairs in the leaf axils pedunculate, spherical to ellipsoid, 8-15 mm in diameter, variously hairy, covered in small small warts, pink to red when ripe.
許可
cc-by-nc
版權
Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
書目引用
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Ficus glumosa Delile Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120300
作者
Mark Hyde
作者
Bart Wursten
作者
Petra Ballings
原始內容
參訪來源
合作夥伴網站
Flora of Zimbabwe

Frequency ( 英語 )

由Flora of Zimbabwe提供
Frequent
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cc-by-nc
版權
Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
書目引用
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Ficus glumosa Delile Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120300
作者
Mark Hyde
作者
Bart Wursten
作者
Petra Ballings
原始內容
參訪來源
合作夥伴網站
Flora of Zimbabwe

Worldwide distribution ( 英語 )

由Flora of Zimbabwe提供
From Senegal in the West and Yemen in the northeast, throughout tropical Africa to northern Namibia and KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
許可
cc-by-nc
版權
Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
書目引用
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Ficus glumosa Delile Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120300
作者
Mark Hyde
作者
Bart Wursten
作者
Petra Ballings
原始內容
參訪來源
合作夥伴網站
Flora of Zimbabwe

Ficus glumosa ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Ficus glumosa also known as the Mountain or Hairy Rock Fig is an Afrotropical fig shrub or tree, growing up to 20 m tall. It is found over a range of altitudes and broken terrain types, including kopjes, outcrops, escarpments and lava flows,[2] or in woodlands. It is for the greater part absent from the tropical rainforest zone, or the dry interior regions of Botswana, Namibia and South Africa.

Identification

Spirally arranged leaves
Fruit

Bark is cream coloured, flaking, with the branchlets densely covered with yellow brown hairs. Leaves are alternate, broadly elliptical 30 – 140 x 15 – 95mm in size, 3-veined from the base, veins are raised on the underside of the leaf. Figs are 8 to 15mm diameter, hairy and red when ripe, singly or paired in leaf axils, clustered toward branch ends. The fruit is much favoured by birds, bats, antelope, monkey and baboons.[3][4]

References

  1. ^ "Ficus glumosa Delile, Synonyms". ThePlantList. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  2. ^ "Ficus glumosa Delile". African Plant Database. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques & South African National Biodiversity Institute. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  3. ^ Van Wyk, Braam, 1952- (1997). Field guide to trees of Southern Africa. Van Wyk, Piet, 1931-2006. Cape Town: Struik Publishers (Pty) Ltd. ISBN 1-86825-922-6. OCLC 38154166.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ Boon, Richard (2010). Pooley's trees of Eastern South Africa (2nd ed.). Durban: Flora and Fauna Publications Trust. p. 74. ISBN 9780620460194.

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wikipedia EN

Ficus glumosa: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Ficus glumosa also known as the Mountain or Hairy Rock Fig is an Afrotropical fig shrub or tree, growing up to 20 m tall. It is found over a range of altitudes and broken terrain types, including kopjes, outcrops, escarpments and lava flows, or in woodlands. It is for the greater part absent from the tropical rainforest zone, or the dry interior regions of Botswana, Namibia and South Africa.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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wikipedia EN