西班牙柏木

Cedrela longipes Blake, Contr. U. S. Nat Herb. 24: 9. 1922.
A tree about 27 m. high, with a trunk 0.7 m. in diameter, the young twigs light-brown, glabrous; leaves 2.5-3 dm. or more long, the petioles rather slender, grooved above, 8-11 cm. long, glabrous; leaflets 8 or 10, alternate or subopposite, chartaceous, 10-12 cm. long, 3.5-4.7 cm. broad, obliquely ovate or lanceolate-ovate, long-acuminate and often somewhat falcate at the apex, inequilaterally rounded at the base, glabrous and lustrous above, paler and dull beneath, reticulate-veined on both sides, the slender petiolules 2-2.5 cm. long; panicles subterminal, 2 dm. or more long, 2.3 dm. wide, the branches glabrous, the peduncle about 1 cm. long, the branches and branchlets spreading at right angles, the cymules 2or 3-flowered; calyx 3.5-4 mm. wide, glabrous or nearly so, splitting irregularly, the teeth deltoid, obtusish; petals oblong, 7.5 mm. long, 2.5 mm. wide, densely puberulent on the outside, pilose w r ithin; stamens shorter than the pistil, the subulate filaments 2 mm. long, sparsely pilose, the anthers about 1 mm. long; ovary subglobose, glabrous.
Type locality: El Paraiso, Department of Copiin, Honduras. Distribution: Known only from the type locality.

Cedrela dugesii S. Wats. Proc. Am Acad. 18: 190. 1883.
A large tree with puberulent twigs; leaves 2.5-3.5 dm. long, the petioles and rachis terete or nearly so, pubescent; leaflets 6 or 8, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 9-15 cm. long, 2.7-5 cm. broad, glabrous above, puberulent beneath, gradually tapering at the apex into a long, slender, acuminate tip, rounded and acutish at the base and more or less inequilateral, ciliate, longpetioluled; inflorescence dense-flowered, shorter than the leaves, the branches puberulent; flowers short-pedicelled; calyx irregularly lobed, puberulent, the lobes ovate, or somewhat triangular-ovate; petals oblong, 5.5-6 mm. long, 2-2.5 mm. broad, appressed-puberulent without, loosely villous within; filaments glabrous; anthers oblong or somewhat oblong-ovoid, apiculate; ovary subglobose. glabrous; style columnar; capsule (immature?) oblong-ellipsoid, about 2.5 cm. long; seeds elliptic, 1.5-1.6 mm. long, the wing shorter than the body.
Type locality: Guanajuato. Guanajuato. Distribution: Northern Mexico.

Cedrela angustifolia Moc. & Sessd; DC Prodr. 1: 624. 1824.
fPlerosiphon mullivenius Turcz. Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 36 1 : 589. 1863. Surenus angustifolia Kuntze, Rev. Gen. 111. 1891.
A tree with glabrous branches; leaves equally pinnate (appearing odd-pinnate at first sight according to deCandolle), 2.5 dm. long, the petioles and rachis glabrous; leaflets 16-20, subalternate, narrowly lanceolate-oblong, 9-11.5 cm. long, 2.5-2.8 mm. broad, acutish at the base, long-acuminate at the apex, petioluled, firm, glabrous on both sides; branches of the inflorescence glabrous; flowers subsessile; calyx rounded, obtuse, puberulent on the outside; petals elliptic, obtuse, appressed-puberulent ; ovary glabrous; style short; stigma discoid, grooved above.
Type locality: " Nova Hispania." Distribution: Mexico (and Peru?).

Cedrela rotunda Blake, Proc. Biol. Soc Wash. 33: 109. 1920.
A tree, the branches light-gray, striate, pubescent with spreading hairs; leaves equally pinnate, 2.5 dm. long or less, the petioles and rachis nearly terete, pubescent with spreading hairs; leaflets 4-8, papery, broadly oval to orbicular, the lower 4 cm. long, 3 cm. broad, the upper 6.5-1 1 cm. long, 4.5-9 cm. broad, rounded at the apex, rounded and equilateral or nearly so at the base, light-green and pubescent above when young, the midrib impressed, glabrous or nearly so in age, densely and softly pubescent beneath, short-petioluled, the midrib and lateral veins prominent; fruiting panicle loose, glabrescent, about 2.5 dm. long; capsule oval, 2.5 cm. long, 1.4 cm. broad, obtuse, short-pedicelled; seeds obovate, 1.4-1.6 cm. long, 5-6 mm. broad, chestnut-brown.
Type locality: Vicinity of Villa Union, Sinaloa. Distribution: Known only from the type locality.

Cedrela ciliolata Blake, Proc. BiqJ. Soc Wash. 34: 115. 1921.
Branches puberulent; leaves 1.5-2.5 dm. long, the petioles and rachis pilose; leaflets 6-10, lanceolate-ovate to ovate, 9-12.5 cm. long, 3.3-5 cm. broad, gradually tapering at the apex into a long, slender tip, rounded or acutish at the base and more or less inequilateral, ciliate, reticulate-veined on both sides; flowers unknown; capsule ellipsoid, 4-4.7 cm. long; seeds 2.4 cm. long or more, brown. Very similar to the preceding.
Type locality: Rincon, near Morelia, Michoacan. Distribution: Known only from the type locality.

Cedrela odorata L. Syst. ed. 10. 940. 1759
Cedrus odorata Mill. Gard. Diet. ed. 8. Cedrus no. 1. 1768. Surenus Brown ii Kuntze, Rev. Gen. 111. 1891.
Cedrela Brownii LoefL; Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Ill, as synonym. 1891. Cedrela Sintenisii C. DC. Ann. Cons. Jard. Geneve 10: 169. 1907.
A large timbertree with a reddish-brown, bitter, pleasant-scented wood; leaves equally pinnate, 2.5-4 dm. long, the petioles and rachis glabrous; leaflets 10-16, usually opposite, rather firm, discoloring irndrying, obliquely oblong-ovate to obliquely ovate-lanceolate or obliquely ovate, S— 14.5 cm. long, 3-6 cm. broad, acuminate at the apex, rounded and inequilateral at the base, short-petioluled, glabrous, the midvein more or less impressed above, prominent beneathf inflorescence 1.5-2 dm. or more high, the branches finely puberulent, the terminal ones closely flowered; flowers short-pedicelled, the pedicels jointed at the middle or below; calyx rather thick, puberulent, the lobes ciliolate, acute or sometimes rounded; petals rather thick, oblong, 5.5-6.5 mm. long, 1.5-2 mm. broad, acutish, velvety-puberulent with brown, mostly appressed silky hairs; filaments glabrous; anthers ovate; ovary glabrous, rather abruptly contracted into the slender style; stigma orbicular; capsule ellipsoid, 4—4.5 cm. long.
Type locality: Jamaica.
Distribution: Jamaica and Porto Rico; also in South America.

Cedrela mexicana M. J. Roem. Syn Monog. 1: 137. 1846.
Swielenia muttijuga Schiede, Linnaea 4: 578, hyponym. 1829.
Cedrela Glaziovii C. DC; Mart. Fl. Bras. 11>: 224. 1878.
Surenus Glaziovii Kuntze, Rev. Gen. 111. 1891.
Surenus mexicana Kuntze, Rev. Gen. 111. 1891.
Cedrela occidentalis C. DC. & Rose; Rose, Contr. U. S. Nat. Herb. 5: 190. 1899.
Cedrela mexicana puberula C. DC. Bull. Herb. Boiss. II. 5: 427. 1905.
Cedrela yucatana Blake, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 33: 110. 1920.
A medium-sized or large tree; leaves equally pinnate, 3-6 chnlong, the petioles and raehis usually glabrous; leaflets 10-30, sometimes more, opposite or occasionally some of them alternate, thin, usually not discoloring in drying, obliquely lanceolate, 7-13 cm. long, 2.5-4.5 cm. broad, long-acuminate at the apex, inequilateral and acute or somewhat rounded at the base, glabrous or sometimes puberulent on the veins beneath, the midvein more or less prominent on both surfaces, petioluled, the petiolules 5-10 mm. long; inflorescence 2-3.5 dm. high, the branches loosely flowered, glabrous or somewhat puberulent; pedicels 1-2 mm. long, usually jointed above the middle; calyx thin, sparingly puberulent, the lobes acute; petals thin, oblong, 5-6 mm. long, 1.5-2 mm. broad, acute or obtuse, velvety-puberulent with grayish, mostly appressed silky hairs; filaments glabrous; ovary gradually tapering into a slender style; capsule oblong-ellipsoid, 4 cm. long; seeds oblong to elliptic-oblong, 12-20 mm. long, 5-6 mm. broad.
Type locality: In forests of Papantla, Veracruz.
Distribution: Cuba; Martinique: Antigua; Mexico; Central America; also in South America.