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Acronychia baeuerlenii T. G. Hartley

Acronychia baeuerlenii ( 亞塞拜然語 )

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Acronychia baeuerlenii (lat. Acronychia baeuerlenii) - sədokimilər fəsiləsinin akronixiya cinsinə aid bitki növü.

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Acronychia baeuerlenii: Brief Summary ( 亞塞拜然語 )

由wikipedia AZ提供


Acronychia baeuerlenii (lat. Acronychia baeuerlenii) - sədokimilər fəsiləsinin akronixiya cinsinə aid bitki növü.

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Acronychia baeuerlenii ( 英語 )

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Acronychia baeuerlenii, commonly known as Byron Bay acronychia,[2] is a species of rainforest shrub or small tree endemic to eastern Australia. It has simple, glabrous leaves, small groups of flowers and fleshy oval fruit.

Description

Acronychia baeuerlenii is a shrub or tree that typically grows to a height of 10 m (33 ft). Its trunk is smooth, grey about 200 mm (7.9 in) in diameter and has more or less cylindrical young branchlets. The leaves are arranged in opposite pairs, simple, glossy green, glabrous and elliptical, 50–110 mm (2.0–4.3 in) long and 20–45 mm (0.79–1.77 in) wide on a petiole 5–18 mm (0.20–0.71 in) long. The flowers are white or cream-coloured and arranged in leaf axils in small cymes 30–70 mm (1.2–2.8 in) long, each flower on a glabrous pedicel 4–9.5 mm (0.16–0.37 in) long. The four sepals are 1.5–2.5 mm (0.059–0.098 in) wide and the four petals 8.5–14 mm (0.33–0.55 in) long and there are eight stamens. Flowering occurs between October and February and the fruit is a fleshy, creamy to light green, oval, four-celled drupe 9–15 mm (0.35–0.59 in) in diameter with eight ribs. The fruit matures between March and May and each cell contain one or two sticky black seeds 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long.[2][3][4]

Taxonomy

Acronychia baeuerlenii was first formally described in 1974 by Thomas Gordon Hartley in the Journal of the Arnold Arboretum from specimens collected near Burringba in 1898.[5][6]

Distribution and habitat

Byron Bay acronychia is found between the Richmond River, New South Wales in New South Wales to Lamington National Park just over the border in Queensland. It is an understorey plant in warm temperate rainforest, occasionally in sub tropical rainforest on richer alluvial or basaltic soils, up to 800 m (2,600 ft) above sea level.[2][3]

Conservation status

Byron Bay acronychia is classified as of "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992.[7]

Essential oils

The leaves of this species contain a number of essential oils.[8]

References

  1. ^ "Acronychia baeuerlenii". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
  2. ^ a b c Hartley, Thomas G.; Wilson, Annette J.G. (ed.) (2013). Flora of Australia (Volume 26). Canberra: Australian Biological Resources Study. p. 110. Retrieved 2 July 2020. {{cite book}}: |first2= has generic name (help)
  3. ^ a b Elliot, Rodger W.; Jones, David L.; Blake, Trevor (1982). Encyclopaedia of Australian Plants suitable for cultivation. (Volume 2). Port Melbourne, Victoria: Lothian Publishing. p. 318. ISBN 0-85091-143-5.
  4. ^ Richards, P.G.; Harden, Gwen J. "Acronychia baeuerlenii T.G.Hartley". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
  5. ^ "Acronychia baeuerlenii". APNI. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
  6. ^ Hartley, Thomas G. (1974). "A revision of the genus Acronychia (Rutaceae)". Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. 55 (3): 491–493. doi:10.5962/p.324717. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
  7. ^ "Species profile - Acronychia baeuerlenii (Byron Bay acronychia)". Queensland Government Department of Environment and Science. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
  8. ^ Brophy, Joseph J., Robert J. Goldsack, and Paul I. Forster. "Leaf essential oils of the Australian species of Acronychia (Rutaceae)." Journal of Essential Oil Research 16.6 (2004): 597-607.
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Acronychia baeuerlenii: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Acronychia baeuerlenii, commonly known as Byron Bay acronychia, is a species of rainforest shrub or small tree endemic to eastern Australia. It has simple, glabrous leaves, small groups of flowers and fleshy oval fruit.

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Acronychia baeuerlenii ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

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Acronychia baeuerlenii, es una rara especie de arbusto o pequeño árbol que crece en las regiones orientales de Australia. Se encuentra entre Richmond River, New South Wales y el Parque nacional Lamington justo en la frontera del estado de Queensland.

Hábitat

Es una planta de sotobosque en el bosque templado cálido, o de vez en cuando en la selva sub tropical más rica en suelos aluviales o de basalto, se encuentra a una altura de hasta 800 metros sobre el nivel del mar.

Descripción

Alcanza un tamaño de alrededor de 9 metros de altura y un diámetro de tallo de 20 cm, con una corona de hojas verdes brillantes. El tronco es liso, negro, cilíndrico y torcido. Las ramillas suaves y de color verde, girando a gris.

Las hojas son opuestas en el tallo, no dentadas, de color verde brillante con un tacto parecido al papel. Son elípticas a oblongo-elípticas, con una punta redondeada. Puntos de aceite se distinguen con una lupa de mano, teniendo una distancia entre sí de dos a cuatro diámetros. Las hojas miden 6-11 cm de largo, y de 2 a 4 cm de ancho. Pecíolo 8-18 mm de largo.

Las flores blancas o de color crema aparecen en cimas entre octubre y febrero. El fruto en forma de drupa madura entre marzo y mayo. Contiene entre una y dos semillas de color negro pegajoso en cada celda, de 3 a 5 mm de largo. La germinación de la semilla es lenta y difícil.

Taxonomía

Acronychia baeuerlenii fue descrita por Thomas Gordon Hartley y publicado en Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 55: 491, en el año 1974.[1][2]

Etimología

Acronychia: nombre genérico que deriva de las palabras griegas akros (punta) y ónix (garra), en referencia a los pétalos, que normalmente están conectados adaxialmente en el ápice.[3]

baeuerlenii: epíteto latíno que significa "un tanto agria"[4]

Referencias

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Acronychia baeuerlenii: Brief Summary ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

由wikipedia ES提供

Acronychia baeuerlenii, es una rara especie de arbusto o pequeño árbol que crece en las regiones orientales de Australia. Se encuentra entre Richmond River, New South Wales y el Parque nacional Lamington justo en la frontera del estado de Queensland.

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Acronychia baeuerlenii ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Acronychia baeuerlenii là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cửu lý hương. Loài này được T.G.Hartley mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1974.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Acronychia baeuerlenii. Truy cập ngày 12 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết phân họ thực vật Toddalioideae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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wikipedia VI

Acronychia baeuerlenii: Brief Summary ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Acronychia baeuerlenii là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cửu lý hương. Loài này được T.G.Hartley mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1974.

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wikipedia VI