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Atriplex hollowayi P. J. de Lange & D. A. Norton

Atriplex hollowayi ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Atriplex hollowayi, also known as Holloway's crystalwort, is a species of annual herbaceous plant in the genus Atriplex.[2] This species is endemic to New Zealand.[2] It has the "Nationally Critical" conservation status under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.[1]

Description

Atriplex hollowayi is a soft, succulent annual plant. The stem and leaves look like they are coated with sugar crystals.[3] The plant is a many-branch shrub that grows in sand to a diameter of 80–120 cm (31–47 in), the yellow branches themselves 1–5 cm (0.4–2.0 in) long. The smooth, roughly oval leaves are 2–12 mm (0.08–0.47 in) long by 1–6 mm (0.04–0.24 in) wide with irregular dentate (toothed) margins.[4]

Taxonomy

Atriplex hollowayi was described in 2000 by New Zealand botanists Peter de Lange and David Norton, who distinguished it from the widespread Atriplex billardierei. On reviewing the herbarium specimens of the latter species, de Lange noted there were two distinct forms: one with larger leaves with entire margins, and larger bracteoles and seeds, and one with smaller leaves with irregular sinuate-dentate margins and smaller bracteoles and seeds. This latter form was restricted to the North Island, and following field work was described as a new species, its name honouring botanist and conservationist John Stevenson Holloway, who had died in 1999.[4]

Distribution

It inhabits the strand line, the unvegetated stable sand above the high tide line.[3] It was once found on beaches from Northland to Wellington. Now it is only found on one beach, with a population estimated at fewer than 50 plants. The reason for its decline is unknown.[5]

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Atriplex hollowayi.
  1. ^ a b Lange, Peter J. de; Rolfe, Jeremy R.; Barkla, John W.; Courtney, Shannel P.; Champion, Paul D.; Perrie, Leon R.; Beadel, Sarah M.; Ford, Kerry A.; Breitwieser, Ilse; Schönberger, Ines; Hindmarsh-Walls, Rowan (1 May 2018). "Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2017" (PDF). New Zealand Threat Classification Series. 22: 1–86. OCLC 1041649797.
  2. ^ a b "Atriplex hollowayi de Lange & D.A.Norton". www.nzor.org.nz. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
  3. ^ a b "Holloway's crystalwort (Atriplex hollowayi) conservation factsheet" (PDF). Endangered Species Foundation of New Zealand (ESFNZ). Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 January 2019.
  4. ^ a b de Lange, Peter James; Norton, David A.; Crowcroft, G. M. (2000). "Taxonomy, ecology, and conservation of Atriplex billardierei and A. hollowayi sp. nov. (Chenopodiaceae) in Australasia". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 38 (4): 551–567. doi:10.1080/0028825X.2000.9512704. S2CID 83502268.
  5. ^ "Precarious doomsday solution for native plants". Newsroom. 20 September 2019. Archived from the original on 22 September 2019. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
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Atriplex hollowayi: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Atriplex hollowayi, also known as Holloway's crystalwort, is a species of annual herbaceous plant in the genus Atriplex. This species is endemic to New Zealand. It has the "Nationally Critical" conservation status under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.

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Atriplex hollowayi ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Atriplex hollowayi là loài thực vật có hoa thuộc họ Dền. Loài này được de Lange & D.A.Norton mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 2000.[1]

Tham khảo

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Atriplex hollowayi. Truy cập ngày 23 tháng 6 năm 2013.

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wikipedia VI

Atriplex hollowayi: Brief Summary ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Atriplex hollowayi là loài thực vật có hoa thuộc họ Dền. Loài này được de Lange & D.A.Norton mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 2000.

許可
cc-by-sa-3.0
版權
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
原始內容
參訪來源
合作夥伴網站
wikipedia VI