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Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K. M. Pryer & L. R. Phillippe

Comprehensive Description ( 英語 )

由North American Flora提供
Sanicula gregaria Bickn. Bull. Torrey Club 22: 354. 1895
? Triclinium odoralum Raf. Fl. Ludov. 80. 1817.
? Sanicula odorata Bickn. Bull. Torrey Club 24: 581. 1897.
Plants erect, 2-7.6 dm. high, perennial from slender, fascicled, fibrous roots, glabrous, the stems solitary or several from the base, dichasially branched above; leaves broadly triangular to ovate in general outline, excluding the petioles 3-12 cm. long, 5-20 cm. broad, palmately 3-5-parted, the primary divisions cuneate-obovate to lanceolate, acute, petiolulate, distinct or the lateral somewhat united, sharply serrate to incised-lobed above with spinulose teeth; petioles 8-30 cm. long; cauline leaves few, similar; involucre of conspicuous, foliaceous, palmately 3-5-lobed, leaflike bracts; involucel of inconspicuous, subscarious bractlets; fertile rays 3-7, 1-6 cm. long, the umbels regular, few-flowered; sterile and fertile flowers in the same umbellet, or the sterile in separate, peduncled heads in the axils of the stem or main branches; fertile pedicels about 2 mm. long; flowers greenish-yellow; calyx cleft to the middle, the lobes triangular-ovate, subobtuse with an inconspicuous central nerve, much shorter than the petals; anthers bright yellow, exserted; styles conspicuous, recurved, exceeding the bristles; fruits usually 3 in each umbellet, subglobose to obovoid, 3-5 mm. long, 2-3 mm. broad, distinctly pedicellate, minutely bristly or papillose, the bristles numerous, not crowded and arranged in rows, conspicuous above but rudimentary below; oil-tubes small, solitary in the intervals, 2-3 on the commissure; seed subterete in cross section, the commissural face plane, the scar linear.
Type locality: Van Cortlandt Park, New York, New York, Bicknell.
Distribution: Quebec to Florida, west to South Dakota and Louisiana (BiUmore Herb. 4816,
書目引用
Albert Charles Smith, Mildred Esther Mathias, Lincoln Constance, Harold William Rickett. 1944-1945. UMBELLALES and CORNALES. North American flora. vol 28B. New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Sanicula odorata ( 英語 )

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Sanicula odorata, commonly called the clustered blacksnakeroot,[1] is a flowering plant in the family Apiaceae. It is native and widespread in eastern North America.[2] It grows in nutrient-rich woods, often in mesic forests and bottomlands. It is able to tolerate somewhat degraded habitats, and is not considered a particularly conservative species.[3]

It flowers in the late spring and early summer.

Identification

Identification of this species from other Sanicula in eastern North America can be difficult. The following combination of features separate it: leaves are divided into 5 (usually) to 7 (occasionally) leaflets; styles are much longer than the calyx; there are up to 12-25 stamens per umbellet; flowers and anthers are yellowish-green, with petals much longer than sepals.[4][5]

References

  1. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Sanicula odorata". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  2. ^ "Sanicula odorata". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  3. ^ IllinoisWildflowers
  4. ^ Alan Weakley. "Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States".
  5. ^ Ann Fowler Rhoads and Timothy A. Block, Anna Anisko Ill., Plants of Pennsylvania, 2nd Edition, University of Pennsylvania Press, 2007.

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wikipedia EN

Sanicula odorata: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Sanicula odorata, commonly called the clustered blacksnakeroot, is a flowering plant in the family Apiaceae. It is native and widespread in eastern North America. It grows in nutrient-rich woods, often in mesic forests and bottomlands. It is able to tolerate somewhat degraded habitats, and is not considered a particularly conservative species.

It flowers in the late spring and early summer.

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Sanicula odorata ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Sanicula odorata là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa tán. Loài này được (Raf.) Pryer & Phillippe miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1989.[1]

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Sanicula odorata. Truy cập ngày 10 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết chủ đề họ Hoa tán này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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wikipedia VI

Sanicula odorata: Brief Summary ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Sanicula odorata là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa tán. Loài này được (Raf.) Pryer & Phillippe miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1989.

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wikipedia VI