dcsimg

Trophic Strategy ( 英語 )

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Occur inshore (Ref. 75154). Also seen in pairs.
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Morphology ( 英語 )

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Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20 - 22; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 17 - 18; Vertebrae: 24
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Diagnostic Description ( 英語 )

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Description: Body nearly circular. Preopercle obtuse-angled, smooth to finely serrate. Eye diameter is greater than snout length. Dorsal and anal fins strongly and equally rounded and do not appear confluent with caudal fin. Pelvic fins long, extending as far as second anal fin spine base. Juveniles similar in shape to adults. Axillary scale present. Color: Eye bands join at nape and extend to chest as two indistinct lines, the anterior lines again joined. Indistinct dark bordered light stripe in interorbital (Ref. 4855). Snout length 2.8-3.2 in HL. Body depth 1.2-1.5 in SL (Ref. 90102).
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Life Cycle ( 英語 )

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Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884).
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Biology ( 英語 )

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Inhabit coastal and inner reefs; juveniles among branching corals. Solitary or paired (Ref. 9710). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Hybridizes with Chaetodon rainfordi (Ref. 90102).
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Importance ( 英語 )

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aquarium: commercial
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Chaetodon aureofasciatus ( 英語 )

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Chaetodon aureofasciatus, the golden butterflyfish, golden- banded butterflyfish, golden-striped butterflyfish or sunburst butterflyfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a butterflyfish belonging to the family Chaetodontidae. This coral eating species is found on shallow reefs in the western Pacific Ocean.

Description

Chaetodon aureofasciatus has a whitish body which is cross-hatched with darker lines,[2] creating a purple hue.[3] The caudal, anal, dorsal and pelvic fins are yellow. There is an orange vertical band, edges with black, running through the eyeblack edged orange band through the eyes and just behind the head there is another, thin vertical orange band of the head.[2] The dorsal fin contains 11 spines and 20–22 soft rays, while the anal fin has 3 spines and 17–18 soft rays. This species attains a maximum total length of 12.5 centimetres (4.9 in).[4]

Distribution

Chaetodon aureofasciatusis is found in the south western Pacific Ocean. Its range encompasses northern Australia where it is found from Coral Bay in Western Australia to Moreton Bay in Queensland. It is also found in southern Papua New Guinea.[5]

Habitat and biology

Chaetodon aureofasciatus is found on coastal and offshore reefs, frequently on silty coastal reefs, even those near the mouths of rivers[5] and this species is able to withstand high percentages of freshwater. It is found at depths of 1 to 20 metres (3.3 to 65.6 ft) and they are encountered as pairs or in small groups.[1] This species is an obligate corallivore, feeding on coral polyps, but can persist in areas of relatively sparse coral growth.[5] It has been observed that this species has seemingly developed a wide diet than other corallivorous butterflyfishes, possibly in response to coral declines and that this may also account for their move into brackish water.[6]

Systematics

Chaetodon aureofasciatus was first formally described in 1878 by the Scottish-Australian politician, naturalist, zoologist, and herpetologist William John Macleay (1820–1891) with the type locality given as Darwin, Northern Territory.[7] This species is a close relative of the eightband butterflyfish (C. octofasciatus) and less close to Rainford's butterflyfish (C. rainfordi). It is probably also closely related to the three-striped butterflyfish (C. tricinctus) and these diverse but always high-bodied species make up the subgenus Discochaetodon, of which C. octofasciatus is the type species. They appear to be close relatives of the subgenus Tetrachaetodon which includes for example the mirror butterflyfish (C. speculum) and together with these would probably go in the proposed genus Megaprotodon if Chaetodon is split up.[8][9] The golden butterflyfish is known to hybridise with Rainford's butterflyfish.[5]

Use

Chaetodon aureofasciatus is occasionally collected for the aquarium trade but it is regarded as difficult to maintain in captivity.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Pyle, R.; Myers, R.; Craig, M.T. & Pratchett, M. (2010). "Chaetodon aureofasciatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T165703A6096355. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T165703A6096355.en. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Chaetodon aureofasciatus". Saltcorner. Bob Goemans. 2012. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  3. ^ "Chaetodon aureofasciatus". Reef Life Survey. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  4. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Chaetodon aureofasciatus" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  5. ^ a b c d Dianne J. Bray & Audrey S. Thompson. "Chaetodon aureofasciatus". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  6. ^ Pratchett, M.S.; Wilson, S.K.; Baird, A.H. (November 2006). "Declines in the abundance of Chaetodon butterflyfishes following extensive coral depletion". Journal of Fish Biology. 69 (5): 1269–1280. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2006.01161.x.
  7. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Chaetodon aureofasciatus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  8. ^ Fessler, Jennifer L.; Westneat, Mark W (2007). "Molecular phylogenetics of the butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae): Taxonomy and biogeography of a global coral reef fish family". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 45 (1): 50–68. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.05.018.
  9. ^ Hsu, Kui-Ching; Chen, Jeng-Ping & Shao, Kwang-Tsao (2007). "Molecular phylogeny of Chaetodon (Teleostei: Chaetodontidae) in the Indo-West Pacific: evolution in geminate species pairs and species groups" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement. 14: 77–86. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 August 2007. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
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Chaetodon aureofasciatus: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

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Chaetodon aureofasciatus, the golden butterflyfish, golden- banded butterflyfish, golden-striped butterflyfish or sunburst butterflyfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a butterflyfish belonging to the family Chaetodontidae. This coral eating species is found on shallow reefs in the western Pacific Ocean.

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Chaetodon aureofasciatus ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

由wikipedia ES提供

El Chaetodon aureofasciatus es una especie de pez mariposa marino, incluida en la familia Chaetodontidae. Su nombre más común en inglés es Golden butterflyfish, o pez mariposa dorado.

Es una especie común en su rango de distribución y con poblaciones estables. En la Gran Barrera de Arrecifes australiana se reporta, en 2008, una densidad de 0.3 individuos por 200 m².[3]

Morfología

Posee la morfología típica de su familia, cuerpo ovalado, en su caso casi circular, y comprimido lateralmente. Preopérculo obtuso-angular, suavemente aserrado.

La coloración general del cuerpo es blanco plata, con un patrón en forma de red recubriendo el cuerpo. Tiene una banda naranja, bordeada en negro, que le cubre el ojo. Todas las aletas son amarillas, la dorsal y la anal están redondeadas y no son confluentes a la aleta caudal. Los juveniles son similares en apariencia a los adultos, aunque poseen un ocelo negro en mitad del cuerpo y otro en el pedúnculo caudal.[4]

Tiene 11 espinas dorsales, entre 20 y 22 radios blandos dorsales, 3 espinas anales, y 17-18 radios blandos anales. Cuenta con 24 vértebras.

Alcanza los 12,5 cm de largo.[5]

Hábitat y distribución

Especie asociada a arrecifes, y no migratoria.[6]​ Habita arrecifes costeros e interiores. Con frecuencia en aguas salobres de desembocaduras de ríos. Los juveniles suelen habitar entre corales ramificados. Normalmente ocurren solitarios, en parejas, o en pequeños grupos.[5][7]

Su rango de profundidad está entre 5 y 15 metros,[8]​ aunque se localizan hasta los 70 m de profundidad.[9]

Se distribuye en aguas tropicales y subtropicales, en la unión del océano Índico con el Pacífico. Es especie nativa de Australia; Indonesia; Papúa Nueva Guinea y Vietnam.[1][10]

Alimentación

Es una especie coralívora obligada, o que se alimenta sólo, o principalmente, de pólipos de coral. Aunque persiste en áreas de crecimiento coralino disperso[11]

Reproducción

Son dioicos, o de sexos separados, ovíparos, y de fertilización externa. El desove sucede antes del anochecer. Forman parejas durante el ciclo reproductivo, pero no protegen sus huevos y crías después del desove.[12]

Hibrida con la especie emparentada C. rainfordi.[13]

Referencias

  1. a b Pyle, R., Myers, R., Craig, M.T. & Pratchett, M. (2009). «'». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2014.2 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235.
  2. Bailly, N. (2014). Chaetodon aureofasciatus MacLeay, 1878. En: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2014) FishBase. Acceso a través de: World Register of Marine Species en WoRMS Consultado el 1 de septiembre de 2014.
  3. Pratchett, M.S. and Berumen, M.L. 2008. Interspecific variation in ditributions and diets of coral reef butterflyfishes (Teleostei: Chaetodontidae). Journal of Fish Biology 73: 1730-1747.
  4. Burgess, W.E. 1978 Butterflyfishes of the world. A monograph of the Family Chaetodontidae. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 4855)   fishbase.org.
  5. a b Lieske, E. and R. Myers (1994). Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers. p. 400.
  6. Roberts, C.M. and R.F.G. Ormond, 1992. Butterflyfish social behavior, with special reference to the incidence of territoriality: a review. Environ. Biol. Fish. 34:79-93.
  7. Pyle, R. 2001. Chaetodontidae. Butterflyfishes. In: K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds), FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae), pp. 3224-3265. FAO, Rome.
  8. http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?ID=9710
  9. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/?taxon_id=419772
  10. http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountryList.php?ID=6513&GenusName=Chaetodon&SpeciesName=aureofasciatus
  11. Pratchett, M.S. 2005. Dietary overlap among coral-feeding butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae) at Lizard Island, northern Great Barrier Reef. Marine Biology 148: 373-382.
  12. Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen, 1966. Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p.
  13. Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann, 2012. Reef fishes of the East Indies. Perth, Australia: Universitiy of Hawai'i Press, Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef Research.

Bibliografía

  • Lieske, E. and R. Myers (1994) (en inglés) Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p.
  • Burgess, W.E. (1978) (en inglés) Butterflyfishes of the world. A monograph of the Family Chaetodontidae. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey.
  • Debelius, Helmut y Baensch, Hans A. (1997) Atlas Marino. Mergus.
  • Michael, Scott W. (2005) (en inglés) Reef aquarium fishes. Microcosm.T.F.H.
  • Nilsen, A.J. y Fossa, S.A. (2002) (en inglés) Reef Secrets. TFH Publications.

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Chaetodon aureofasciatus: Brief Summary ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

由wikipedia ES提供

El Chaetodon aureofasciatus es una especie de pez mariposa marino, incluida en la familia Chaetodontidae. Su nombre más común en inglés es Golden butterflyfish, o pez mariposa dorado.

Es una especie común en su rango de distribución y con poblaciones estables. En la Gran Barrera de Arrecifes australiana se reporta, en 2008, una densidad de 0.3 individuos por 200 m².​

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Chaetodon aureofasciatus ( 巴斯克語 )

由wikipedia EU提供

Chaetodon aureofasciatus Chaetodon generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Chaetodontidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Chaetodon aureofasciatus FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Chaetodon aureofasciatus: Brief Summary ( 巴斯克語 )

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Chaetodon aureofasciatus Chaetodon generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Chaetodontidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Chaetodon aureofasciatus ( 法語 )

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Chaetodon aureofasciatus est un poisson appartenant à la famille des Chaetodontidae.

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Chaetodon aureofasciatus ( 荷蘭、佛萊明語 )

由wikipedia NL提供

Vissen

Chaetodon aureofasciatus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van koraalvlinders (Chaetodontidae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1878 door Macleay.

De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als niet bedreigd, beoordelingsjaar 2009. De omvang van de populatie is volgens de IUCN stabiel.[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. a b (en) Chaetodon aureofasciatus op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. (en) Chaetodon aureofasciatus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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Chaetodon aureofasciatus ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Chaetodon aureofasciatus, tên thường gọi là cá bướm vàng, là một loài cá biển thuộc chi Cá bướm trong họ Cá bướm. Loài này được mô tả lần đầu tiên vào năm 1999.

Phân bố và môi trường sống

C. aureofasciatus được ghi nhận tại bờ biển phía nam Papua New Guinea đến bắc châu Úc (khoảng giữa mũi North West, Tây Úc đến Rạn san hô Great Barrier). Loài này sống xung quanh các rạn san hô ven bờ và các bãi đá ngầm ở độ sâu khoảng 1 - 20 m[1][2].

Mô tả

C. aureofasciatus trưởng thành dài khoảng 12 - 13 cm. Phần thân giữa của C. aureofasciatus có màu xám và được bao quanh bởi một vành màu vàng tươi. Các vây đều có màu vàng cam. Gốc vây ngực có 2 dải màu ngắn màu xanh lơ và cam sẫm. Phần đầu có một dải màu cam viền xanh chạy băng qua mắt. Phần mõm ngắn và nhọn[3].

C. aureofasciatus có mối liên kết chặt chẽ với loài họ hàng Chaetodon rainfordi vì cả hai đều chung sống trong một môi trường. Hai loài này cũng thường lai tạo với nhau[2].

Số ngạnh ở vây lưng: 11; Số vây tia mềm ở vây lưng: 20 - 22; Số ngạnh ở vây hậu môn: 3; Số vây tia mềm ở vây hậu môn: 17 - 18; Số đốt sống: 24[2].

Thức ăn của C. aureofasciatus chủ yếu là các loại san hô. Chúng được quan sát là sống đơn lẻ, theo cặp (khi giao phối) hoặc hợp thành các nhóm nhỏ[1][2].

C. aureofasciatus hiếm khi được chọn để nuôi làm cảnh vì chúng khó có thể duy trì sự sống[1].

Chú thích

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Chaetodon aureofasciatus: Brief Summary ( 越南語 )

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Chaetodon aureofasciatus, tên thường gọi là cá bướm vàng, là một loài cá biển thuộc chi Cá bướm trong họ Cá bướm. Loài này được mô tả lần đầu tiên vào năm 1999.

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金帶蝴蝶魚 ( 漢語 )

由wikipedia 中文维基百科提供
二名法 Chaetodon aureofasciatus
Macleay, 1878

金帶蝴蝶魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目蝴蝶魚科的其中一

分布

本魚分布於西太平洋區,包括澳洲印尼越南新幾內亞等海域。

深度

水深1至40公尺。

特徵

本魚體呈圓形,吻鈍,前鰓蓋骨具細狀鋸齒。眼直徑是大於吻的長度。體側具有兩條藍邊緣的直條紋,其中第一條通過眼睛。身體密佈網狀的斑紋。背鰭與臀鰭的軟條部呈圓形,顏色為黃色。腹鰭長,為黃色,延伸到第二臀鰭鰭棘基底。尾鰭黑色具藍邊。稚魚外型類似成魚,具有腋窩的鱗片。背鰭硬棘11枚、背鰭軟條20至22枚;臀鰭硬棘3枚、臀鰭軟條17至18枚。體長可達12.5公分。

生態

本魚棲息於海岸的與岩礁內側,獨居或成對出現,肉食性。

經濟利用

可當作觀賞魚。

参考文献

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金帶蝴蝶魚: Brief Summary ( 漢語 )

由wikipedia 中文维基百科提供

金帶蝴蝶魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目蝴蝶魚科的其中一

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