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阿曼雙鋸魚

Amphiprion omanensis Allen & Mee 1991

Morphology ( 英語 )

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Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 17; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 14 - 15
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Life Cycle ( 英語 )

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Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Also Ref. 7471.
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Diagnostic Description ( 英語 )

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Distinctive features include overall dark brown coloration with blackish pelvic and anal fins, very narrow white bars, and blackish caudal fin in juveniles which fades with growth. The white bar on the head is usually constricted across nape; the midbody bar does not extend on to the dorsal fin.
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Biology ( 英語 )

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Adults inhabit inshore reefs; information on host anemone species lacking (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
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Amphiprion omanensis ( 加泰隆語 )

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Amphiprion omanensis és una espècie de peix de la família dels pomacèntrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.[3]

Morfologia

Hàbitat

Viu a zones de clima tropical (25°N-16°N, 53°E-60°E), associat als esculls de corall i a 2-10 m de fondària.[6][4]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Oman.[7]

Referències

  1. Bloch M. E. & Schneider J. G. 1801. M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae iconibus cx illustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. Systema Ichthyol. . i-lx + 1-584. Pls. 1-110.
  2. Allen, G.R. 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Alemanya. 271 p.
  3. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  4. 4,0 4,1 FishBase (anglès)
  5. Lieske, E. i R. Myers 1994. Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p.
  6. Allen, G.R., 1991.
  7. Randall, J.E. 1995. Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p.


Bibliografia

  • Allen, G.R. 1975. The anemone fishes. Their classification and biology. Segona edició. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, Nova Jersey.
  • Balon, E.K. 1990. Epigenesis of an epigeneticist: the development of some alternative concepts on the early ontogeny and evolution of fishes. Guelph Ichthyol. Rev. 1:1-48.
  • Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8 (1990).
  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Hardy, J.D. Jr. 2003. Coral reef fish species. NOAANational Oceanographic Data Center. NODC Coral Reef Data and Information Management System. Estats Units. 537 p.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The Diversity of Fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997. ISBN 1-4051-2494-6.
  • Masuda, H. i G.R. Allen 1993. Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p.
  • Moe, A.M. Jr. 1992. The marine aquarium handbook. Beginner to breeder. Green Turtle Publication, Florida, Estats Units. 318 p.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000. ISBN 0-13-011282-8.
  • Nelson, J.S. 2006: Fishes of the world. Quarta edició. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. 601 p. ISBN 0-471-25031-7.
  • Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea i W.B. Scott 1991. World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p.
  • Thresher, R.E. 1984. Reproduction in reef fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc. Ltd., Neptune City (Estats Units). 399 p.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985. ISBN 0-356-10715-9.
  • Zajonz, U., M. Khalaf i F. Krupp 2000. Coastal fish assemblages of the Socotra Archipelago. p.127-170. A Conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity of Socotra Archipelago: marine habitat, biodiversity and fisheries surveys and management. Progress Report of Phase III. Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum, Frankfurt.


Enllaços externs

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Amphiprion omanensis: Brief Summary ( 加泰隆語 )

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Amphiprion omanensis és una espècie de peix de la família dels pomacèntrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Oman-Anemonenfisch ( 德語 )

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Der Oman-Anemonenfisch (Amphiprion omanensis) kommt nur im Arabischen Meer, an der Küste des Oman in Wassertiefen von zwei bis zehn Metern vor. Er lebt mit der Blasenanemone (Entacmaea quadricolor) und der Lederanemone (Heteractis crispa) in Symbiose.

Merkmale

Der Oman-Anemonenfisch wird 10,5 bis 14 Zentimeter lang. Die Länge beträgt das 1,9- bis 2,1fache der Körperhöhe. Er ist mittel- bis dunkelbraun gefärbt. Ein weißer Querstreifen zieht sich direkt hinter dem Auge über den Kopf, ein weiterer, der etwa 1 12 bis 4 Schuppenbreiten schmal ist, zieht sich von der Einbuchtung zwischen dem stacheltragenden und dem weichstrahligen Teil der Rückenflosse bis vor die Afterflosse. Der Querstreifen über den Kopf ist auf der Stirn eingeschnürt oder nicht zusammengewachsen, die Querstreifen in der Körpermitte erstreckt sich nicht bis auf die Rückenflosse. Die Brustflossen sind gelb, Bauch- und Afterflosse sind schwärzlich, die Schwanzflosse ist bei Jungfischen schwärzlich, bei ausgewachsenen Fischen weißlich oder gelblich braun. Die äußeren Flossenstrahlen der Schwanzflosse sind bei älteren Fischen lang ausgezogen. Dieses Merkmal ist unter den Anemonenfischen einmalig. Ansonsten hat lediglich der Madagaskar-Anemonenfisch (Amphiprion latifasciatus) eine leicht gegabelte Schwanzflosse.

Die Rückenflosse des Oman-Anemonenfisch hat zehn Hart- und 16 bis 17 Weichstrahlen, die Afterflosse zwei Hart- und 14 bis 15 Weichstrahlen. Die Brustflossen werden von 19 bis 20 Flossenstrahlen gestützt. Auf dem ersten Kiemenbogen befinden sich 16 bis 19 Kiemenreusenfortsätze. Die Seitenlinie wird von 36 bis 42 Schuppen begleitet.

Literatur

Weblinks

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Oman-Anemonenfisch: Brief Summary ( 德語 )

由wikipedia DE提供

Der Oman-Anemonenfisch (Amphiprion omanensis) kommt nur im Arabischen Meer, an der Küste des Oman in Wassertiefen von zwei bis zehn Metern vor. Er lebt mit der Blasenanemone (Entacmaea quadricolor) und der Lederanemone (Heteractis crispa) in Symbiose.

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Amphiprion omanensis ( 英語 )

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Amphiprion omanensis (Oman anemonefish) is a marine fish belonging to the family Pomacentridae, the clownfishes and damselfishes.

Characteristics of Anemonefish

Clownfish or anemonefish are fishes that, in the wild, form symbiotic mutualisms with sea anemones and are unaffected by the stinging tentacles of the host anemone, see Amphiprioninae § Symbiosis and mutualism. The sea anemone protects the clownfish from predators, as well as providing food through the scraps left from the anemone's meals and occasional dead anemone tentacles. In return, the clownfish defends the anemone from its predators, and parasites.[2] Clownfish are small-sized, 10–18 centimetres (3.9–7.1 in), and depending on species, they are overall yellow, orange, or a reddish or blackish color, and many show white bars or patches. Within species there may be color variations, most commonly according to distribution, but also based on sex, age and host anemone. Clownfish are found in warmer waters of the Indian and Pacific oceans and the Red Sea in sheltered reefs or in shallow lagoons.

In a group of clownfish, there is a strict dominance hierarchy. The largest and most aggressive fish is female and is found at the top. Only two clownfish, a male and a female, in a group reproduce through external fertilization. Clownfish are sequential hermaphrodites, meaning that they develop into males first, and when they mature, they become females.

Description

The body of A. omanensis is dark brown and with two white bars and distinctive forked caudal fin, which is blackish in juveniles fading to white in adults. The midbody bar is narrow and does not extend onto the dorsal fin while the headbar is also narrow and usually constricted across the nape They have 10 dorsal spines, 2 anal spines, 10-17 dorsal soft rays and 14-15 anal soft rays.[3] They reach a maximum length of 14 cm (5+12 in).[4]

Color variations

None known.

Similar species

The white forked caudal fin is distinctive, with only A. latifasciatus having a forked caudal fin, however A. omanensis has a narrow midbody bar, white caudal fin and black pelvic and anal fins while A. latifasciatus has a much wider midbody bar, and yellow fins.[4]

Distribution and Habitat

A. omanensis is found in Oman in the Arabian Peninsula.[4]. Anemone fish are sedentary and depend on ocean currents for dispersal. As A. omanesis is confined within a small range, it was used to study long-distance dispersal, from sites 400 kilometres (250 mi) apart at either end of its range. Adults provide high levels of parental care to their young that hatch with well-developed swimming and sensory capabilities before embarking on a <3 week pelagic larval phase, during which time they may disperse over long distances. The study found an asymmetrical dispersal pattern between the two regions with a higher occurrence of southward dispersal, consistent with the prevailing currents, with immigration rates of 5.4% in the south and 0.7% in the north.[5]

Host anemones

A. omanensis is associated with the following species of anemone:

References

  1. ^ Myers, R.; Rocha, L.A. & Allen, G. (2017). "Amphiprion omanensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T188344A1861614. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T188344A1861614.en.
  2. ^ "Clown Anemonefish". Nat Geo Wild : Animals. National Geographic Society. 10 May 2011. Retrieved 2011-12-19.
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2011). "Amphiprion omanensis" in FishBase. January 2011 version.
  4. ^ a b c d Fautin, Daphne G.; Allen, Gerald R. (1992). Field Guide to Anemone Fishes and Their Host Sea Anemones. Western Australian Museum. p. 96. ISBN 978-0-7309-5216-9.
  5. ^ Stephen D. Simpson; Hugo B. Harrison; Michel R. Claereboudt; Serge Planes (17 September 2014). "Long-Distance Dispersal via Ocean Currents Connects Omani Clownfish Populations throughout Entire Species Range". PLOS ONE. 9 (9): e107610. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j7610S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0107610. PMC 4167857. PMID 25229550.

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Amphiprion omanensis: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Amphiprion omanensis (Oman anemonefish) is a marine fish belonging to the family Pomacentridae, the clownfishes and damselfishes.

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Amphiprion omanensis ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

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Amphiprion omanensis es una especie de peces de la familia Pomacentridae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 14 cm de longitud total.[1][2]

Hábitat

Es un pez de mar de clima tropical 25°N-16°N, 53°E-60°E), y asociado a los arrecifes de coral que vive entre 2-10 m de profundidad.

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra en Omán.

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)
  2. Lieske, E. y R. Myers 1994. Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p.

Bibliografía

  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

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Amphiprion omanensis: Brief Summary ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

由wikipedia ES提供

Amphiprion omanensis es una especie de peces de la familia Pomacentridae en el orden de los Perciformes.

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Amphiprion omanensis ( 巴斯克語 )

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Amphiprion omanensis Amphiprion generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Pomacentridae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Amphiprion omanensis FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Amphiprion omanensis: Brief Summary ( 巴斯克語 )

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Amphiprion omanensis Amphiprion generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Pomacentridae familian sailkatzen da.

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Poisson-clown d'Oman ( 法語 )

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Amphiprion omanensis

Le Poisson-clown d'Oman (Amphiprion omanensis) est une espèce de poissons perciformes de la famille des Pomacentridae.

Répartition

Amphiprion omanensis n'est connue que sur les côtes d'Oman en mer d'Arabie[2].

Description

La taille maximale connue pour Amphiprion omanensis est de 140 mm[2].

Étymologie

Son nom spécifique, composé de oman et du suffixe latin -ensis, « qui vit dans, qui habite », lui a été donné en référence au lieu de sa découverte.

Publication originale

  • Allen & Mee in Gerald R. Allen, Damselfishes of the World, (œuvre littéraire), 1991

Voir aussi

Notes et références

  1. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), www.itis.gov, CC0 https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK, consulté le 2 novembre 2019
  2. a et b FishBase, consulté le 2 novembre 2019

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Poisson-clown d'Oman: Brief Summary ( 法語 )

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Amphiprion omanensis

Le Poisson-clown d'Oman (Amphiprion omanensis) est une espèce de poissons perciformes de la famille des Pomacentridae.

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Amphiprion omanensis ( 荷蘭、佛萊明語 )

由wikipedia NL提供

Vissen

Amphiprion omanensis is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van rifbaarzen of koraaljuffertjes (Pomacentridae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1991 door Allen & Mee.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Amphiprion omanensis. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
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Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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阿曼雙鋸魚 ( 漢語 )

由wikipedia 中文维基百科提供
二名法 Amphiprion omanensis
Allen & Mee, 1991

阿曼雙鋸魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目雀鯛科的其中一

分布

本魚分布於阿曼海域。

深度

水深2至10公尺。

特徵

本魚體側扁,口小。整體為深褐色,體色在隨著成長褪色的稚魚中有黑色的腹鰭與臀鰭,具有非常狹窄的白色橫帶與黑色的尾鰭。在頭部上的白色的橫帶通常是橫過壓縮後頸; 身體中央橫帶不延伸到對背鰭之上,背鰭硬棘10枚;軟條10至17枚;臀鰭硬棘2枚;軟條14至15枚。體長可達14公分。

生態

本魚主要生活在岩礁區,具有領域性。屬雜食性,以藻類浮游生物為食。

經濟利用

多為觀賞魚。

参考文献

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阿曼雙鋸魚: Brief Summary ( 漢語 )

由wikipedia 中文维基百科提供

阿曼雙鋸魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目雀鯛科的其中一

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