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Datroniella scutellata (Schwein.) B. K. Cui, Hai J. Li & Y. C. Dai 2014

Comprehensive Description ( 英語 )

由North American Flora提供
Fomes scutellatus (Schw.) Cooke, Grevillea 14: 19, 1885
Polyporus scuiellatus Schw. Trans. Am. Phil. Soc. II. 4: 157. 1832.
Pileus woody, dimidiate or scutellate, concave below, 0.5-0.7X1-1.5X0.3-0.5 cm.; surface rugose, tuberculose, zonate, fuscous-black ; margin acute, deflexed, pallid to lightbrown : context woody, indistinctly zonate, isabelline, 2-3 mm. thick; tubes indistinctly stratified, 1-1.5 mm. long each season, isabelline within, mouths subcircular to rhomboidal 4 to ci mm., edges rather thin, obtuse, entire, chalk-white, becoming avellaneous : spores smooth, hyaline.
Type locality : Pennsylvania, on dead Syringa.
Habitat : Dead branches and timber of alder, witch hazel, sweet gum and other deciduous shrubs and trees.
Distribution : Canada to Florida and west to Ohio.
書目引用
William Alphonso MurrilI, Gertrude Simmons BurIingham, Leigh H Pennington, John Hendly Barnhart. 1907-1916. (AGARICALES); POLYPORACEAE-AGARICACEAE. North American flora. vol 9. New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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North American Flora

Datroniella scutellata ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Datroniella scutellata is a species of fungus in the family Polyporaceae, and the type species of genus Datroniella.[1]

Taxonomy

The fungus was originally described in 1832 by German-American mycologist Lewis David de Schweinitz. He found the original collections in Bethlehem, New York, where it was growing on the branches and trunk of Syringa vulgaris.[2] The fungus has been shuffled to many different polypore genera in its taxonomic history. Since the mid-1980s, it has largely been accepted in the genus Datronia, where it was transferred by Robert Lee Gilbertson and Leif Ryvarden.[3][4] In 2014, Chinese mycologists made it the type species of the new genus Datroniella after molecular analysis showed that the species then classified in Datronia belonged to three distantly related clades.[1]

Distribution

Datroniella scutellata is a widespread species with a cosmopolitan distribution, and is particularly prevalent in tropical areas. It is uncommon in Europe, where it is found only in the Alps of Austria and Switzerland.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b Li, H.J.; Cui, B.K.; Dai, Y.C. (2014). "Taxonomy and multi-gene phylogeny of Datronia (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)". Persoonia. 32: 170–182. doi:10.3767/003158514X681828. PMC 4150076. PMID 25264389.
  2. ^ von Schweinitz, L.D. (1832). "Synopsis fungorum in America boreali media degentium". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 4 (2): 157.
  3. ^ Gilbertson, R.L.; Ryvarden, L. (1985). "Some new combinations in Polyporaceae". Mycotaxon. 22 (2): 363–365.
  4. ^ Ryvarden, L.; Gilbertson, R.L. (1986). North American Polypores. 1. AbortiporusLindtneria. Oslo, Norway: Fungiflora. ISBN 978-0-945345-06-0.
  5. ^ Ryvarden, Leif; Melo, I. (2014). Poroid Fungi of Europe. Synopsis Fungorum. Vol. 31. Oslo, Norway: Fungiflora. pp. 167–168. ISBN 978-8290724462.
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Datroniella scutellata: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Datroniella scutellata is a species of fungus in the family Polyporaceae, and the type species of genus Datroniella.

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wikipedia EN