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Afrixalus uluguruensis (Barbour & Loveridge 1928)

Description ( 英語 )

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A medium-sized Afrixalus (males 23–25.5 mm, females 24–28 mm) with a broad head, from the forests in the Eastern Arc Mountains, Tanzania. Dorsal surfaces white with irregular darker spots, rarely forming a pattern. Males with fine dorsal spines, females smooth. The males have numerous small and inconspicuous asperities without black tips on the head, dorsum and limbs.This account was primarily taken from "Treefrogs of Africa" by Arne Schiøtz with kind permission from Edition Chimaira (http://www.chimaira.de/) publishers, Frankfurt am Main, and updated with information from Schiøtz (pers. comm.) and Pickersgill (2007).Pickersgill (2007) has separated populations from the Usambara Mountains into A. dorsimaculatus. Updated by A. Schiøtz, 2008.
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Distribution and Habitat ( 英語 )

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A forest species, found in the Uluguru, Udzungwa and Mahenge Mountains, Tanzania.
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Life History, Abundance, Activity, and Special Behaviors ( 英語 )

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The voice is a rather quiet buzzing with an indistinct frequency-intensity maximum at about 3500–4000 cps. and a rate of about 30 figures per second. The duration of the call seems to vary considerably, but the few samples do not permit us to draw any conclusions from this.
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Afrixalus uluguruensis ( 加泰隆語 )

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Afrixalus uluguruensis és una espècie de granota que viu a Tanzània.

Es troba amenaçada d'extinció per la pèrdua del seu hàbitat natural.

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Afrixalus uluguruensis: Brief Summary ( 加泰隆語 )

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Afrixalus uluguruensis és una espècie de granota que viu a Tanzània.

Es troba amenaçada d'extinció per la pèrdua del seu hàbitat natural.

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Afrixalus uluguruensis ( 英語 )

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Afrixalus uluguruensis is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. Its common name is Uluguru banana frog.[2][4] It is endemic to the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania[5] and known from the Kipengere Range (Livingstone Mountains), Mahenge, Udzungwa Scarp, Rubeho, North Uluguru, Nguru, Ukaguru, and Nguu Mountains.[1]

Etymology

The specific name uluguruensis refers to the type locality of this species, Vituri in the Uluguru Mountains.[2][3]

Description

Males measure 23–25.5 mm (0.91–1.00 in) and females 24–28 mm (0.94–1.10 in) in snout–vent length. The head is broad. The dorsal surfaces are white and have irregular darker spots that rarely form a pattern. Males have fine dorsal spines whereas females are smooth. The males have many small, inconspicuous asperities on the head, dorsum, and limbs.[5] The fingers are about one-third webbed whereas the toes fully webbed.[3]

Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitats are tropical forests at elevations of 600–2,200 m (2,000–7,200 ft) above sea level. Breeding takes place in slow-flowing streams, swampy valley bottoms, and temporary pools in closed-canopy forest.[1] The type series was collected from wild bananas in a rainforest. The diet consists of insects such as beetles.[3]

This species is abundant where it occurs. However, it does not survive in degraded habitats and is threatened by habitat loss caused by agricultural encroachment, logging, and expanding human settlements. It occurs in a number of protected areas: Uluguru Nature Reserve, Udzungwa Mountains National Park, and the proposed Mkingu and Uzungwa Scarp Nature Reserves.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2016). "Afrixalus uluguruensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T56081A16951026. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T56081A16951026.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Frost, Darrel R. (2016). "Afrixalus uluguruensis (Barbour and Loveridge, 1928)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d Barbour, T.; Loveridge, A. (1928). "A comparative study of the herpetological faunae of the Uluguru and Usambara Mountains, Tanganyika Territory with descriptions of new species". Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 50: 87–265. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.49344.
  4. ^ Afrixalus uluguruensis media from ARKive
  5. ^ a b "Afrixalus uluguruensis". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2008. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
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Afrixalus uluguruensis: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Afrixalus uluguruensis is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. Its common name is Uluguru banana frog. It is endemic to the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania and known from the Kipengere Range (Livingstone Mountains), Mahenge, Udzungwa Scarp, Rubeho, North Uluguru, Nguru, Ukaguru, and Nguu Mountains.

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Afrixalus uluguruensis ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

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Afrixalus uluguruensis es una especie de anfibios de la familia Hyperoliidae. Es endémica de Tanzania. Su hábitat natural incluye bosques tropicales o subtropicales secos y a baja altitud, montanos secos, pantanos y marismas intermitentes de agua dulce. Está amenazada de extinción por la pérdida de su hábitat natural.

Referencias

  1. Arne Schiøtz, Kim Howell, Martin Pickersgill, Michele Menegon (2008). «Afrixalus uluguruensis». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2010.2 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 28 de agosto de 2010.

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Afrixalus uluguruensis: Brief Summary ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

由wikipedia ES提供

Afrixalus uluguruensis es una especie de anfibios de la familia Hyperoliidae. Es endémica de Tanzania. Su hábitat natural incluye bosques tropicales o subtropicales secos y a baja altitud, montanos secos, pantanos y marismas intermitentes de agua dulce. Está amenazada de extinción por la pérdida de su hábitat natural.

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Afrixalus uluguruensis ( 巴斯克語 )

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Afrixalus uluguruensis Afrixalus generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Hyperoliidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

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Afrixalus uluguruensis: Brief Summary ( 巴斯克語 )

由wikipedia EU提供

Afrixalus uluguruensis Afrixalus generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Hyperoliidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

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Afrixalus uluguruensis ( 法語 )

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Afrixalus uluguruensis est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Hyperoliidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique de Tanzanie. Elle se rencontre dans les monts Uluguru, Nguu, Mahenge et Udzungwa[1].

Description

L'holotype de Afrixalus uluguruensis[2] mesure 31 mm.

Étymologie

Son nom d'espèce, composé de uluguru et du suffixe latin -ensis, « qui vit dans, qui habite », lui a été donné en référence au lieu de sa découverte, les monts Uluguru.

Publication originale

  • Barbour & Loveridge, 1928 : A comparative study of the herpetological faunae of the Uluguru and Usambara Mountains, Tanganyika Territory with descriptions of new species. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, vol. 50, no 2, p. 87-265 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a et b Amphibian Species of the World, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe
  2. Barbour & Loveridge, 1928 : A comparative study of the herpetological faunae of the Uluguru and Usambara Mountains, Tanganyika Territory with descriptions of new species. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, vol. 50, no 2, p. 87-265 (texte intégral).
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Afrixalus uluguruensis: Brief Summary ( 法語 )

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Afrixalus uluguruensis est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Hyperoliidae.

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Afrixalus uluguruensis ( 荷蘭、佛萊明語 )

由wikipedia NL提供

Herpetologie

Afrixalus uluguruensis is een kleine kikker uit de familie rietkikkers (Hyperoliidae).[2] De soort werd voor het eerst wetenschappelijk beschreven door Thomas Barbour en Arthur Loveridge in 1928. Oorspronkelijk werd de wetenschappelijke naam Megalixalus uluguruensis gebruikt.

Uiterlijke kenmerken

Afrixalus uluguruensis bereikt een lichaamslengte van ongeveer 2,8 centimeter. De mannetjes blijven kleiner dan de vrouwtjes en worden niet langer dan ongeveer 2,5 centimeter. De kikker heeft een slank uiterlijk en kleine tenen en hechtschijven. De kop is wat groter en de ogen hebben vele kleine oogvlekjes. Zoals veel soorten rietkikkers is de rug bedekt met kleine stekelige bultjes. De kleur is zeer variabel omdat de kikker van kleur kan veranderen maar de normale kleur is groengrijs tot wit met een gele buik en oranjegele tenen en hechtschijven. Over de flank loopt een bruinige streep die uit vele kleine vlekjes bestaat.

Algemeen

Het voedsel bestaat voornamelijk uit kleine vliegende insecten zoals vliegen en muggen. De kikker komt voor in delen van Afrika en is endemisch in de bossen van Tanzania.[3] Het is een regenwoudbewoner die alleen in vochtige en warme gebieden gedijt, en veel in hoge bomen en struiken klimt. Ook sterk door de mens aangepaste landschappen worden niet geschuwd; met name in bananenplantages wordt deze soort vaak aangetroffen waaraan de naam te danken is. De mannetjes maken in de paartijd geen kwakende geluiden maar een zoemend geluid om de vrouwtjes te lokken.

Referenties
  1. (en) Afrixalus uluguruensis op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. Darrel R. Frost - Amphibian Species of the World: an online reference - Version 6.0 - American Museum of Natural History, Afrixalus uluguruensis.
  3. University of California - AmphibiaWeb, Afrixalus uluguruensis.
Bronnen
  • (en) - Darrel R. Frost - Amphibian Species of the World: an online reference - Version 6.0 - American Museum of Natural History - Afrixalus uluguruensis - Website Geconsulteerd 6 januari 2017
  • (en) - University of California - AmphibiaWeb - Afrixalus uluguruensis - Website
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Afrixalus uluguruensis: Brief Summary ( 荷蘭、佛萊明語 )

由wikipedia NL提供

Afrixalus uluguruensis is een kleine kikker uit de familie rietkikkers (Hyperoliidae). De soort werd voor het eerst wetenschappelijk beschreven door Thomas Barbour en Arthur Loveridge in 1928. Oorspronkelijk werd de wetenschappelijke naam Megalixalus uluguruensis gebruikt.

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Afrixalus uluguruensis ( 越南語 )

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Afrixalus uluguruensis là một loài ếch thuộc họ Hyperoliidae. Tên tiếng Anh của nó là Uluguru banana frog.[2] Nó là loài đặc hữu của dãy núi Cánh cung phía Đông của Tanzania.[3] Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là rừng ẩm vùng đất thấp nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới, vùng núi ẩm nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới, đầm nước, và đầm nước ngọt có nước theo mùa.

Chúng hiện đang bị đe dọa vì mất môi trường sống.

Ghi chú

  1. ^ Schiøtz, A., Howell, K., Pickersgill, M. & Menegon, M. (2004). Afrixalus uluguruensis. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2013.2. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. Truy cập ngày 16 tháng 3 năm 2014.
  2. ^ Arkive
  3. ^ AmphibiaWeb

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết Hyperoliidae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.


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Afrixalus uluguruensis: Brief Summary ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Afrixalus uluguruensis là một loài ếch thuộc họ Hyperoliidae. Tên tiếng Anh của nó là Uluguru banana frog. Nó là loài đặc hữu của dãy núi Cánh cung phía Đông của Tanzania. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là rừng ẩm vùng đất thấp nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới, vùng núi ẩm nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới, đầm nước, và đầm nước ngọt có nước theo mùa.

Chúng hiện đang bị đe dọa vì mất môi trường sống.

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