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Trophic Strategy ( 英語 )

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Feeds on algae and insects end up in the water.
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Drina Sta. Iglesia
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Life Cycle ( 英語 )

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Produces 10 to 25 young after a gestation period of about 28 days. Young cared for by the male (Ref. 26543).
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Armi G. Torres
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Diagnostic Description ( 英語 )

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Identified by the black spot found on the base of the dorsal fin; some specimens with thin transverse bands along the body but this may be attributed to the coloration before or after the reproductive period (Ref. 26543).
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Biology ( 英語 )

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Feeds on algae and insects end up in the water (Ref. 26543). Tolerates extreme temperature, salinity and anoxia conditions (Ref. 26543). There was a proposal to use this species as biological control against mosquito larvae (Ref. 26543).
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Poecilia caucana ( 加泰隆語 )

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Poecilia caucana és un peix de la família dels pecílids i de l'ordre dels ciprinodontiformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 3 cm de longitud total i les femelles els 6.[2]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba als rius de la costa pacífica des de Panamà fins a Colòmbia. També al llac Maracaibo (Veneçuela).[3]

Referències

  1. UNEP-WCMC Species Database (anglès)
  2. FishBase (anglès)
  3. FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River (Nova Jersey, Estats Units): Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.

Enllaços externs

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Poecilia caucana: Brief Summary ( 加泰隆語 )

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Poecilia caucana és un peix de la família dels pecílids i de l'ordre dels ciprinodontiformes.

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Poecilia caucana ( 宿霧語 )

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Poecilia caucana[1] maoy kaliwatan sa isda nga una nga gihulagway Franz Steindachner 1880. Poecilia caucana sakop sa ang henero Poecilia, ug ang pamilya Poeciliidae.[2][3] Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini[2]

Ang mga gi basihan niini

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Wischnath, L. (1993) Atlas of livebearers of the world., T.F.H. Publications, Inc., United States of America. 336 p.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.. Species 2000: Reading, UK.. Retrieved on 24 september 2012.
  3. FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), 2011-06-14
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Poecilia caucana: Brief Summary ( 宿霧語 )

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Poecilia caucana maoy kaliwatan sa isda nga una nga gihulagway Franz Steindachner 1880. Poecilia caucana sakop sa ang henero Poecilia, ug ang pamilya Poeciliidae. Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini

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Cauca molly ( 英語 )

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The Cauca molly (Poecilia caucana) is a freshwater fish in the family Poeciliidae.[2] This fish is found in Panama, Venezuela, and Colombia, where it lives in shallow waters in the basins of the Lebrija, Magdalena, Cauca and other rivers.[3][4] P. caucana eats mosquito larvae and algae.

Description

The male Poecilia caucana grows to a length of 3 cm (1.2 in) while the female can attain 6 cm (2.4 in). Generally silvery in colour, this fish can be identified by the black blotch at the base of the dorsal fin. Some specimens show some degree of narrow transverse banding, but this may be the lingering remains of colour changes associated with breeding.[2]

Distribution and habitat

P. caucana is native to freshwater systems in tropical Central and South America. Its range extends from the east-flowing rivers of Panama to the Cauca River in Colombia. Its range also includes the Catatumbo River in northern Colombia, and Lake Maracaibo in Venezuela into which it flows. This fish is a very tolerant species, able to withstand considerable variations in temperature and salinity, as well as low levels of oxygen.[2]

Ecology

An omnivore, P. caucana feeds on algae, on mosquito larvae and on insects that fall onto the water surface.[2] Proposals have been made to use this species, as well as the closely related guppy (Poecilia reticulata),[5] in biological pest control of mosquitoes.[6] The Cauca molly is a livebearer; the female produces a batch of ten to twenty-five live young after a gestation period of about four weeks.[7] The juvenile fish are cared for by the male.[2]

Use in aquaria

This fish is sometimes kept in aquaria. It does best at temperatures of between 27 and 29 °C (80.6 and 84.2 °F) in well-aerated conditions at a pH of 7.0 to 7.5.[7]

References

  1. ^ Bailly, Nicolas (2015). "Poecilia caucana (Steindachner, 1880)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 15 April 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2013). "Poecilia caucana" in FishBase. April 2013 version.
  3. ^ Riehl, Rüdiger, ed. (2004). Baensch Aquarium Atlas. Vol. 3 (3rd ed.). Melle: Mergus Verlag. p. 614. ISBN 978-3-88244-053-9.
  4. ^ (in Spanish) Fauna y flora de la cuenca media del Río Lebrija en Rionegro, SantanderHumboldt Institute
  5. ^ Benítez, J.A.; Morales, A.J.R.; Lobo, H. (2007). "Biological Control of Larvary Stages of Malaria Vector of Trujillo, Venezuela (Anopheles nuneztovaris) with Fish Poecilia (levistes) reticulata" (PDF). Acta Cientifica Estudiantil.
  6. ^ Galvis, G.; Mojica, J.I.; Camargo, M. 1997. Peces del Catatumbo. Asociación Cravo Norte, Santafé de Bogotá, D.C.
  7. ^ a b Riehl, Rüdiger (1998). Aquarium Atlas. Tetra Press. p. 614. ISBN 978-3-88244-053-9.
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Cauca molly: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

The Cauca molly (Poecilia caucana) is a freshwater fish in the family Poeciliidae. This fish is found in Panama, Venezuela, and Colombia, where it lives in shallow waters in the basins of the Lebrija, Magdalena, Cauca and other rivers. P. caucana eats mosquito larvae and algae.

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Poecilia caucana ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

由wikipedia ES提供

Poecilia caucana es un pez de la familia de los pecílidos en el orden de los ciprinodontiformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden alcanzar los 3 cm de longitud total y las hembras los 6 cm.[2]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentran en los ríos de la costa pacífica desde Panamá hasta Colombia. También en el Lago Maracaibo (Venezuela).[2]

Referencias

  1. UNEP-WCMC Species Database (en inglés)
  2. a b FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

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Poecilia caucana: Brief Summary ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

由wikipedia ES提供

Poecilia caucana es un pez de la familia de los pecílidos en el orden de los ciprinodontiformes.

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Poecilia caucana ( 巴斯克語 )

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Poecilia caucana Poecilia generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Poeciliidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Poecilia caucana FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Poecilia caucana: Brief Summary ( 巴斯克語 )

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Poecilia caucana Poecilia generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Poeciliidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Poecilia caucana ( 法語 )

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Poecilia caucana, communément appelé Molly de Cauca[3], est une espèce de poissons d'eau douce de la famille des Poeciliidae.

Répartition

Poecilia caucana habite les eaux peu profondes du Venezuela, du Panamá et de la Colombie. Il préfère les endroits où la végétation est abondante.

Description

Poecilia caucana mesure 3-4 cm. La femelle est plus ronde et plus grosse que le mâle. Le corps en entier est de couleur bleu-gris, à l'exception de la nageoire dorsale qui présente une tache jaune et une tache noire. Le mâle se différencie facilement de la femelle par la présence d'un gonopode (nageoire anale modifiée servant à la reproduction).

Paramètres de l'eau

La température de l'eau dans son habitat naturel se situe entre 22 et 25°C et le pH entre 6,5 et 7,2.

Alimentation

Poecilia caucana se nourrit de végétaux, d'algues et de larves de moustiques.

Notes et références

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Poecilia caucana: Brief Summary ( 法語 )

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Poecilia caucana, communément appelé Molly de Cauca, est une espèce de poissons d'eau douce de la famille des Poeciliidae.

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Poecilia caucana ( 冰島語 )

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Poecilia caucana[1] er fiskitegund sem var fyrst lýst af Steindachner, 1880. Engar undirtegundir eru skráðar í Catalogue of Life.[2] [3]

Tilvísanir

  1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 Wischnath, L. (1993) Atlas of livebearers of the world., T.F.H. Publications, Inc., United States of America. 336 p.
  2. „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist“. Species 2000: Reading, UK. 2011.
  3. FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), 2011-06-14
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Poecilia caucana: Brief Summary ( 冰島語 )

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Poecilia caucana er fiskitegund sem var fyrst lýst af Steindachner, 1880. Engar undirtegundir eru skráðar í Catalogue of Life.

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Poecilia caucana ( 荷蘭、佛萊明語 )

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Vissen

Poecilia caucana is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de levendbarende tandkarpers (Poeciliidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1880 door Steindachner.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Poecilia caucana. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
Geplaatst op:
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Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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南美花鱂 ( 漢語 )

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二名法 Poecilia caucana
Steindachner, 1880

南美花鱂,為輻鰭魚綱鯉齒目鯉齒亞目花鳉科的其中一,分布於中南美洲巴拿馬哥倫比亞委內瑞拉的淡水流域,體長可達3公分,屬雜食性,以藻類昆蟲等為食。

参考文献

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南美花鱂: Brief Summary ( 漢語 )

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南美花鱂,為輻鰭魚綱鯉齒目鯉齒亞目花鳉科的其中一,分布於中南美洲巴拿馬哥倫比亞委內瑞拉的淡水流域,體長可達3公分,屬雜食性,以藻類昆蟲等為食。

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