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Sarcochilus weinthalii F. M. Bailey

Sarcochilus weinthalii ( 英語 )

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Sarcochilus weinthalii, commonly known as the blotched butterfly orchid,[3] is a small epiphytic orchid endemic to eastern Australia. It has between three and seven thin, leathery, yellowish green leaves and up to twelve cream-coloured flowers with large purple or reddish blotches.

Description

Sarcochilus weinthalii is a small epiphytic herb with stems 40–80 mm (2–3 in) long and between three and seven thin, leathery, yellowish green leaves 50–90 mm (2.0–3.5 in) long and 10–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) wide. Between three and twelve cream-coloured flowers with large purple or reddish blotches, 12–16 mm (0.47–0.63 in) long and 12–15 mm (0.47–0.59 in) wide are arranged on a pendulous stem 50–70 mm (2–3 in) long. The sepals and petals are elliptic to spatula-shaped and the flowers are sometimes cup-shaped. The dorsal sepal is 7–10 mm (0.28–0.39 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide whilst the lateral sepals are slightly longer and wider. The petals are 6–9 mm (0.24–0.35 in) long and about 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide. The labellum is cream-coloured with purplish markings, about 1.5 mm (0.06 in) long with three lobes. The side lobes are erect, about 4 mm (0.2 in) long and curved inwards and the middle lobe has a rounded, fleshy spur about 2 mm (0.08 in) long. Flowering occurs between August and October.[1][3][4][5]

Taxonomy and naming

Sarcochilus weinthalii was first formally described in 1904 by Frederick Manson Bailey and the description was published in the Queensland Agricultural Journal from a specimen collected near Toowoomba by Ferdinand August Weinthal.[6] The specific epithet (weinthalii) honours the collector of the type specimen.[6]

Distribution and habitat

The blotched butterfly orchid grows in forest and scrub in hilly between the Bunya Mountains in Queensland and the Richmond River in New South Wales.[3][4]

Conservation

This orchid is classed as "vulnerable" under the Australian Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 and the New South Wales Government Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016. The main threats to the species are illegal collecting and inappropriate fire regimes.[1][3][5]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Approved Conservation Advice for Sarcochilus weinthalii (blotched sarcochilus)" (PDF). Australian Government Department of the Environment. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  2. ^ a b "Sarcochilus weinthalii". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  3. ^ a b c d Jones, David L. (2006). A complete guide to native orchids of Australia including the island territories. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: New Holland. p. 452. ISBN 1877069124.
  4. ^ a b Weston, Peter H. "Sarcochilus weinthalii". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  5. ^ a b "Blotched Sarcochilus - profile". New South Wales Government Office of the Environment and Heriatage. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  6. ^ a b "Sarcochilus weinthalii". APNI. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
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Sarcochilus weinthalii: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Sarcochilus weinthalii, commonly known as the blotched butterfly orchid, is a small epiphytic orchid endemic to eastern Australia. It has between three and seven thin, leathery, yellowish green leaves and up to twelve cream-coloured flowers with large purple or reddish blotches.

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wikipedia EN

Sarcochilus weinthalii ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Sarcochilus weinthalii là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Lan. Loài này được F.M.Bailey miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1904.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Sarcochilus weinthalii. Truy cập ngày 7 tháng 6 năm 2013.

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wikipedia VI

Sarcochilus weinthalii: Brief Summary ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Sarcochilus weinthalii là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Lan. Loài này được F.M.Bailey miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1904.

許可
cc-by-sa-3.0
版權
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
原始內容
參訪來源
合作夥伴網站
wikipedia VI