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Gahnia trifida ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Gahnia trifida, the coastal saw-sedge, is a tussock-forming perennial in the family Cyperaceae, endemic to southern Australia.

A herb, sedge or grass-like, with very rough leaf margins and underside. The species grows in dense tussocks, 1.5 metres and 1 metre across, with leaves over 1 metre long and drooping. It is found on white or grey sand, or clay, that may be saline. The leaf blade is inrolled from the margin on the upper surface. Stems are rigid and erect. Branchlets containing the flowering heads emerge from axils at the main bracts. This branchlet has a spike-like arrangement of numerous, yellow or brown, clusters of flowerheads.[1][2]

The species occurs in wetlands of coastal regions in Southwest Australia, South Australia, Victoria, and Tasmania. It is found at Rottnest, an island off the west coast, where it grows near the inland salt lakes. The habitat is moist, often adjacent to creeks and swamps, and may also be saline.[1][3]

The first description of Gahnia trifida was by Jacques Labillardière in Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen (1805).[4][5]

References

  1. ^ a b Rippey, Elizabeth; Rowland (Reinette), Barbara (2004) [1995]. Coastal plants: Perth and the south-west region (2nd ed.). Perth: UWA Press. ISBN 1-920694-05-6.
  2. ^ "Gahnia trifida". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  3. ^ "Gahnia trifida Labill". Electronic Flora of South Australia Fact Sheet. State Herbarium of South Australia. Archived from the original on 30 June 2012.
  4. ^ "Gahnia trifidi". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
  5. ^ Labillardiere, J.J.H. de (1805), Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen 1(12): 89, t. 116 Type: "in capite Van-Diemen."
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Gahnia trifida: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Gahnia trifida, the coastal saw-sedge, is a tussock-forming perennial in the family Cyperaceae, endemic to southern Australia.

A herb, sedge or grass-like, with very rough leaf margins and underside. The species grows in dense tussocks, 1.5 metres and 1 metre across, with leaves over 1 metre long and drooping. It is found on white or grey sand, or clay, that may be saline. The leaf blade is inrolled from the margin on the upper surface. Stems are rigid and erect. Branchlets containing the flowering heads emerge from axils at the main bracts. This branchlet has a spike-like arrangement of numerous, yellow or brown, clusters of flowerheads.

The species occurs in wetlands of coastal regions in Southwest Australia, South Australia, Victoria, and Tasmania. It is found at Rottnest, an island off the west coast, where it grows near the inland salt lakes. The habitat is moist, often adjacent to creeks and swamps, and may also be saline.

The first description of Gahnia trifida was by Jacques Labillardière in Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen (1805).

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Gahnia trifida ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

由wikipedia ES提供

Gahnia trifida (con el nombre común en inglés de coastal saw-sedge) es una planta herbácea perennifolia de la familia Cyperaceae, originaria del sur de Australia.

Descripción

Es una hierba, juncia como pasto, con hojas de márgenes accidentados. La especie crece en forma de matas densas, que alcanzan los 1,5 metros de altura y 1 metro de diámetro, con hojas de más de 1 metro de largo y caídas. Se encuentra sobre un fondo de arena o arcilla de color blanco o gris, que puede ser salina. El limbo es enrollado desde el margen en la superficie superior. Los tallos son rígidos y erectos. Las ramillas que contiene las cabezas con flores surgen de las axilas de las brácteas principales. Estas ramillas tienen numerosas espigas amarillas o marrón.[1][2]

Distribución y hábitat

La especie crece en zonas húmedas de las regiones costeras en el suroeste de Australia, Australia del Sur, Victoria y Tasmania. Se encuentra en la isla de Rottnest, una isla de la costa occidental, donde crece cerca de los lagos de agua salada hacia el interior. El hábitat es húmedo, a menudo junto a los arroyos y pantanos, y también puede ser un hábitat salino.[1][3]

Taxonomía

La primera descripción de Gahnia trifida fue realizada por Jacques Labillardière en Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen en el año (1805).[4][5]

Sinonimia

  • Cladium trifidum (Labill.) F.Muell., Pap. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania 1878: 117 (1878).
  • Mariscus trifidus (Labill.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 755 (1891).
  • Lampocarya hexandra R.Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holl.: 238 (1810).
  • Gahnia trifida var. effusa Benth., Fl. Austral. 7: 413 (1878).[6]

Referencias

  1. a b Rippey, Elizabeth; Rowland (Reinette), Barbara (2004) [1995]. Coastal plants: Perth and the south-west region (2nd ed. edición). Perth: UWA Press. ISBN 1 920694 05 6.
  2. «Gahnia trifida». FloraBase (en inglés). Departamento de Medio Ambiente y Conservación, Gobierno de Australia Occidental.
  3. «Gahnia trifida Labill.». Electronic Flora of South Australia Fact Sheet. State Herbarium of South Australia. Archivado desde el original el 30 de junio de 2012. Consultado el 23 de septiembre de 2010.
  4. «Gahnia trifidi». Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
  5. Labillardiere, J.J.H. de (1805), Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen 1(12): 89, t. 116 Type: "in capite Van-Diemen."
  6. «Gahnia trifida». Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Consultado el 23 de septiembre de 2010.

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Gahnia trifida: Brief Summary ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

由wikipedia ES提供

Gahnia trifida (con el nombre común en inglés de coastal saw-sedge) es una planta herbácea perennifolia de la familia Cyperaceae, originaria del sur de Australia.

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wikipedia ES

Gahnia trifida ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Gahnia trifida là loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cói. Loài này được Labill. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1805.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Gahnia trifida. Truy cập ngày 11 tháng 6 năm 2013.

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wikipedia VI

Gahnia trifida: Brief Summary ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Gahnia trifida là loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cói. Loài này được Labill. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1805.

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wikipedia VI