Les especies d'aves con nome común en llingua asturiana márquense como NOA. En casu contrariu, conséñase'l nome científicu o de la SEO.
Thlypopsis sordida, ye una especie del xéneru Thlypopsis, de la familia Thraupidae. Esta ave habita en montes y selves del centru y norte d'América del Sur.
Esta especie distribúise dende'l sur de Colombia y el ríu Orinoco nel centru de Venezuela, pel este d'Ecuador, l'este del Perú, l'este de Bolivia, casi tol Brasil, Paraguái, y el noroeste y nordés de l'Arxentina, llegando pel sur hasta les riberes del ríu Paraná mediu, ya inclusive raramente más al sur, hasta'l delta inferior del ríu Paraná. Nun hai rexistros entá en llocalidaes d'Uruguái.
Esta especie describióse orixinalmente por Alcide d'Orbigny y Frédéric de Lafresnaye nel añu 1837, sol nome científicu de: Nemosia sordida. La so llocalidá tipu ye: «Yuracares, Bolivia».[2]
Forma una superespecie con Thlypopsis inornata.
Esta especie subdivídese en 3 subespecies:
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Esta páxina forma parte del wikiproyeutu Aves, un esfuerciu collaborativu col fin d'ameyorar y organizar tolos conteníos rellacionaos con esti tema. Visita la páxina d'alderique del proyeutu pa collaborar y facer entrugues o suxerencies. Les especies d'aves con nome común en llingua asturiana márquense como NOA. En casu contrariu, conséñase'l nome científicu o de la SEO. Thlypopsis sordida, ye una especie del xéneru Thlypopsis, de la familia Thraupidae. Esta ave habita en montes y selves del centru y norte d'América del Sur.
Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Tanagr penoren (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: tanagrod penoren) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Thlypopsis sordida; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Orange-headed tanager. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Breision (Lladin: Emberizidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.[1]
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn T. sordida, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2]
Mae'r tanagr penoren yn perthyn i deulu'r Breision (Lladin: Emberizidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:
Rhestr Wicidata:
rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Bras adeingoch Peucaea carpalis Bras daear wynebwyn Melozone biarcuata Bras McKay Plectrophenax hyperboreus
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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Tanagr penoren (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: tanagrod penoren) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Thlypopsis sordida; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Orange-headed tanager. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Breision (Lladin: Emberizidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn T. sordida, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.
The orange-headed tanager (Thlypopsis sordida) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. Native to South America, it is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela, where it inhabits successional vegetation, cerrado, riparian forest, shrub, brush, and open woodland. Males of the species have sandy-gray upperparts, cinnamon to buff underparts, white on the center of the lower breast, belly, and tail, and rufous-orange and yellow heads. Females are similar but duller.
The orange-headed tanager is omnivorous, feeding on insects, spiders, fruit, and seeds. It forages in an active manner, gleaning prey while hopping or, more infrequently, catching it in flight. Nesting has been recorded in December, and clutches contain two bluish-white eggs with brown markings. The species is listed as being of least concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) on the IUCN Red List due to its large range and stable population.
The orange-headed tanager was originally described in 1837 as Nemosia sordida by the French ornithologists Frédéric de Lafresnaye and Alcide d'Orbigny on the basis of specimens from Bolivia.[3] It was then moved to the genus Thlypopsis, of which it is the type species, by the German ornithologist Jean Cabanis in 1851.[4] The name of the genus, Thlypopsis, is from the Ancient Greek thlupis, a word for an unknown species of small bird, and opsis, meaning appearance. The specific name sordida is from the Latin sordidus, meaning dirty or shabby.[5] Orange-headed tanager is the official common name designated by the International Ornithologists' Union.[6]
There are three recognized subspecies of the orange-headed tanager:[6]
The orange-headed tanager is a small, thin-billed tanager that has an average length of 13 cm (5.1 in) and a weight of 14–19 g (0.49–0.67 oz). Its proportions are similar to those of a New World warbler. Males of the nominate subspecies have rufous-orange crowns and sides of the head, becoming bright yellow on the lores, ocular region (area surrounding eye), and throat. The upperparts are sandy-gray, with dusky primary coverts and flight feathers, the latter of which are edged with gray. The underparts are buff to cinnamon and turn whitish on the center of the lower breast, belly, and undertail coverts. The bill is dark, the iris is dark brown, and the legs are gray.[8]
Females have duller upperparts than males, less extensive yellow on the head, and duller yellow on the face and throat. Immatures are similar to females, but are even duller, with grayish-olive upperparts and paler underparts.[8]
The orange-headed tanager's calls include a high-pitched tseet, seet, or sit, often given rapidly multiple times, a quick high-pitched chittering sit-it-t-t-t-t-t-t, and a slower seet-a. The solo song varies geographically: in northern Peru and Ecuador, it is a high-pitched, rising and falling, and spasmodic pits’a, see-a, pits’a, see-ee, while it is a seet, sit, a see-fits-za in northwestern Argentina. In Bolivia and northern Peru, a high-pitched seet seet t-t-t-t-t-t-t-t-t-t-d-dit has been recorded in flight or while perched, which may be either a duet or chatter. In eastern Brazil, the year-round song has several song types, with the most common one being a thin, high-pitched tsap-tsip, tsip, tsip-tsop-tswit. A high-pitched, trilled tsi . . . . tsrrrri has also been recorded from Brazil.[8]
The orange-headed tanager is native to South America, where it is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela. It is the only member of its genus that is found in the lowlands of the Amazon rainforest. In Venezuela and the western Amazon, it inhabits successional vegetation like tall Gynerium grasses, willows, Tessaria and Cecropia shrubbery, and young secondary growth near rivers and on river islands. In the southern Amazon, it inhabits dry to semi-humid cerrado, open woodland canopies, shrub, parks, and thinner riparian forest (forest next to waterbodies). In northwestern Argentina, it inhabits scrub, brush, and the edges of drier open woodland, and is seldom observed in uninterrupted forest.[8]
The orange-headed tanager generally inhabits elevations up to 800 m (2,600 ft), but is only found up to 100 m (330 ft) in Venezuela and 400 m (1,300 ft) in Colombia. Local populations in Bolivia can inhabit elevations as high as 1,500 m (4,900 ft). In Brazil and Argentina, the species has been recorded seasonally migrating from the Andes to lowlands during the austral winter.[8]
The orange-headed tanager is found in pairs or groups of 3–4 individuals, occasionally in mixed-species foraging flocks.[8]
The orange-headed tanager is an omnivorous species, having been recorded feeding on orthopterans (grasshoppers, crickets, and locusts), beetles, flies, spiders, fruit, and seeds. It forages in an active, New World warbler-like manner, gleaning insects from foliage with rapid hops, or less commonly hovering or sallying to catch prey in the air.[8]
The orange-headed tanager has been recorded nesting in December, building a cup-shaped nest about 2 m (6.6 ft) above the ground. Eggs are laid in clutches of two, and are bluish-white with brown markings. The shiny cowbird has been recorded as a brood parasite of the orange-headed tanager.[8]
The orange-headed tanager is listed as being of least concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) on the IUCN Red List due to its large range and stable population.[1] It is threatened in parts of its range due to land conversion, but occurs in a number of protected areas and is locally common on river islands and in river floodplains.[8]
The orange-headed tanager (Thlypopsis sordida) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. Native to South America, it is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela, where it inhabits successional vegetation, cerrado, riparian forest, shrub, brush, and open woodland. Males of the species have sandy-gray upperparts, cinnamon to buff underparts, white on the center of the lower breast, belly, and tail, and rufous-orange and yellow heads. Females are similar but duller.
The orange-headed tanager is omnivorous, feeding on insects, spiders, fruit, and seeds. It forages in an active manner, gleaning prey while hopping or, more infrequently, catching it in flight. Nesting has been recorded in December, and clutches contain two bluish-white eggs with brown markings. The species is listed as being of least concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) on the IUCN Red List due to its large range and stable population.
El tangara cabecinaranja[3] (en Ecuador) (Thlypopsis sordida), también denominado frutero de sombrero (en Venezuela), frutero cabeza naranja (en Argentina), fruterito jilguero (en Paraguay), tangará gris (en Argentina), zarcerito cabeciamarillo (en Colombia) o tangara de cabeza naranja (en Perú),[4] es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Thraupidae, perteneciente al género Thlypopsis. Es nativo del norte y centro de América del Sur.
Se distribuye de forma disjunta a lo largo del río Orinoco en el centro de Venezuela, y desde el sur de Colombia hacia el sur por el este de Ecuador, el este de Perú, el norte y este de Bolivia, casi todo el Brasil (ausente de una gran parte de la cuenca amazónica, excepto a lo largo del alto y medio río Amazonas), Paraguay, y el noroeste y noreste de la Argentina,[1][4] llegando por el sur hasta las riberas del río Paraná medio, e incluso raramente más al sur, hasta el delta inferior del río Paraná. No hay registros aún en localidades de Uruguay.
Esta especie es considerada bastante común en una variedad de hábitats naturales: bosques ralos y en galería, cerrados, crecimientos riparios, y clareras adyacentes, principalmente por debajo de los 800 m de altitud, pero llegando hasta los 1500 m en Bolivia.[5]
La especie T. sordida fue descrita por primera vez por los naturalistas franceses Alcide d'Orbigny y Frédéric de Lafresnaye en el año 1837, bajo el nombre científico de Nemosia sordida. Su localidad tipo es: «Yuracares, Bolivia».[2]
El nombre genérico femenino «Thlypopsis» se compone de las palabras griegas «thlupis»: pequeño pájaro desconocido, tal vez un pinzón o curruca, y «opsis»: con apariencia, que se parece; y el nombre de la especie «sordida», proviene del latín «sordidus»: desaliñado, gastado, sucio.[6]
Los datos genéticos indican que esta especie es hermana de Thlypopsis inornata.[7]
Según las clasificaciones del Congreso Ornitológico Internacional (IOC)[8] y Clements Checklist/eBird v.2019[9] se reconocen tres subespecies, con su correspondiente distribución geográfica:[4]
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|formato= requiere |url= (ayuda)) (en inglés). El tangara cabecinaranja (en Ecuador) (Thlypopsis sordida), también denominado frutero de sombrero (en Venezuela), frutero cabeza naranja (en Argentina), fruterito jilguero (en Paraguay), tangará gris (en Argentina), zarcerito cabeciamarillo (en Colombia) o tangara de cabeza naranja (en Perú), es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Thraupidae, perteneciente al género Thlypopsis. Es nativo del norte y centro de América del Sur.
Thlypopsis sordida Thlypopsis generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Thraupidae familian sailkatua dago.
Thlypopsis sordida Thlypopsis generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Thraupidae familian sailkatua dago.
Oranssipäätangara (Thlypopsis sordida) on Etelä-Amerikassa tavattava tangaroihin kuuluva varpuslintu.
Kooltaan oranssipäätangara on noin 14 cm. Lajin päälaki ja pään sivut ovat väriltään oranssit, muuten pää on keltainen. Myös rinta ja ylävatsa ovat väriltään keltaiset. Vatsan keskiosa on väritykseltään harmahtavanvalkoinen. Oranssipäätangaran selkä ja siivet ovat väritykseltään vihertävän harmaat.[3]
Oranssipäätangaraa tavataan Venezuelasta Orinoco-joen laaksosta sekä Amazonin sademetsän alueelta Brasiliasta, Kolumbian eteläosista, Perusta, Boliviasta sekä paikoitellen Paraguaysta ja Pohjois-Argentiinasta. Linnun elinympäristöä ovat jokien ympäristöjen kasvillisuus ja valoisat metsät. Metsien keskiosissa lajia tavataan harvoin. Oranssipäätangaran elinympäristöt sijaitsevat yleensä alle 1 000 metrin korkeudella meren pinnasta.[3]
Oranssipäätangara (Thlypopsis sordida) on Etelä-Amerikassa tavattava tangaroihin kuuluva varpuslintu.
Thlypopsis sordida
Le Tangara à tête orange (Thlypopsis sordida) est une espèce de passereau appartenant à la famille des Thraupidae.
De oranjekoptangare (Thlypopsis sordida) is een zangvogel uit de familie Thraupidae (tangaren).
Deze soort telt 3 ondersoorten:
De oranjekoptangare (Thlypopsis sordida) is een zangvogel uit de familie Thraupidae (tangaren).
Thlypopsis sordida, conhecido popularmente como saí-canário é uma espécie de ave da familia Thraupidae, nativa do norte e do centro da América do Sul.
O saí-canário foi descrito pela primeira vez em 1837 pelos naturalistas franceses Alcide d'Orbigny e Frédéric de Lafresnaye, sob o nome científico Nemosia sordida. Sua localidade-tipo é: “Yuracares, Bolívia”.[2]
Dados genéticos indicam que essa espécie é irmã de Thlypopsis inornata.[3]
Segundo as classificações do Congresso Ornitológico Internacional (IOC)[4] e o Clements Checklist/eBird v.2019[5] são reconhecidas três subespécies, com sua correspondente distribuição geográfica:[6]
O nome do gênero “Thlypopsis” é composto das palavras gregas “thlupis”: pequeno pássaro desconhecido, talvez um tentilhão ou um rouxinol, e “opsis”: com aparência, que se parece; o nome da espécie “sordida”, tem origem no latim “sordidus”: desalinhado, gasto, sujo.[7]
O saí-canário se distribui de forma disjunta ao longo do rio Orinoco no centro da Venezuela, e desde o sul da Colômbia sul a leste do Equador, leste do Peru, norte e leste da Bolívia, quase todo o Brasil (ausente em grande parte da bacia amazônica, exceto ao longo dos alto e médio cursos do Rio Amazonas), Paraguai, e noroeste e nordeste da Argentina,[1][6] chegando pelo sul até as margens do médio rio Paraná, e ainda raramente mais ao sul, até o delta do Paraná. Ainda não há registros no Uruguai.
Esta espécie é considerada bastante comum em uma variedade de habitats naturais: matas esparsas e de galeria, cerrados, matas ciliares e clareiras adjacentes, principalmente abaixo dos 800 m de altitude, mas atingindo até 1.500 m na Bolívia.[8]
|año= (ajuda) Thlypopsis sordida, conhecido popularmente como saí-canário é uma espécie de ave da familia Thraupidae, nativa do norte e do centro da América do Sul.
Orangehuvad tangara[2] (Thlypopsis sordida) är en fågel i familjen tangaror inom ordningen tättingar.[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.[1]
Orangehuvad tangara delas in i tre underarter med följande utbredning:[3]
Wikimedia Commons har media som rör orangehuvad tangara.
Wikispecies har information om Thlypopsis sordida.
Orangehuvad tangara (Thlypopsis sordida) är en fågel i familjen tangaror inom ordningen tättingar. IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.
Orangehuvad tangara delas in i tre underarter med följande utbredning:
T. s. chrysopis – sydligaste Colombia till östra Ecuador, östra Peru och västra Brasilien T. s. orinocensis – tropiska öst-centrala Venezuela (södra Anzoátegui och norra Bolívar) T. s. sordida – östra och södra Brasilien till östra Bolivia, Paraguay och norra Argentina
Thlypopsis sordida là một loài chim trong họ Thraupidae.[1]
Bài viết liên quan đến họ chim Thraupidae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn. Thlypopsis sordida là một loài chim trong họ Thraupidae.
