南方靈芝

Photographed by my husband, Chris Ryan, in the Franklin-Gordon Wild Rivers National Park, on the Franklin River Nature Trail.IDENTIFYING AUSTRALIAN RAINFOREST PLANTS,TREES & FUNGI - Flick Group --> DATABASE INDEX - TAGS

Ganoderma australe, syn. Ganoderma adspersum, Ganoderma europaeumSauthern BracketSlo.: debela poloenkaDat.: Sept. 20. 2011Lat.: 46.34768 Long.: 13.56137Code: Bot_553/2011_DSC_9794 Habitat: Woodside, mixed wood, predominantly broadleaved deciduous trees, steep south oriented slope, on the border between flysh and limestone rock, half sunny, warm place, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 7-9 deg C, elevation 625 m (2.050 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: Heavily rotten stump of a large Quercus sp. tree.Place: Bovec basin, at the foot of Mt. ukla Mountain, near Plajerjeva skala place, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: Growing solitary, approximate pileus dimensions: length 15 cm, width 8 cm, thickness 5 cm, smell pleasant mushroomy, flesh corky yet still dump, upper cortex thickness 1 - 1.5 mm, SP faint of unrecognizable color, bruising chocolate brown.Spores with two walls, smooth. Dimensions 10.3 (SD = 0.6) x 6.5 (SD = 0.4) micr., Q = 1.6 (SD = 0.12), n = 30. Ref.:(1) A.Bernicchia, Polyporaceae s.l., Edizioni Candusso (2005), p 232. (2) www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=314302 . (3) G.J.Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrzzembergs, Band 1, Ulmer (2000), p 419. (4) R.Phillips, Mushrooms, Macmillan (2006), p 306. (5) www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~5940~sou... .

Southern Bracket fungiGanodermataceae Fungi on koa (Acacia koa)Oahu, Hawaii, USAnativeplants.hawaii.edu

Ganoderma australe, syn. Ganoderma adspersum, Ganoderma europaeumSauthern BracketSlo.: debela poloenkaDat.: Sept. 20. 2011Lat.: 46.34768 Long.: 13.56137Code: Bot_553/2011_DSC_9794 Habitat: Woodside, mixed wood, predominantly broadleaved deciduous trees, steep south oriented slope, on the border between flysh and limestone rock, half sunny, warm place, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 7-9 deg C, elevation 625 m (2.050 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: Heavily rotten stump of a large Quercus sp. tree.Place: Bovec basin, at the foot of Mt. ukla Mountain, near Plajerjeva skala place, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: Growing solitary, approximate pileus dimensions: length 15 cm, width 8 cm, thickness 5 cm, smell pleasant mushroomy, flesh corky yet still dump, upper cortex thickness 1 - 1.5 mm, SP faint of unrecognizable color, bruising chocolate brown.Spores with two walls, smooth. Dimensions 10.3 (SD = 0.6) x 6.5 (SD = 0.4) micr., Q = 1.6 (SD = 0.12), n = 30. Ref.:(1) A.Bernicchia, Polyporaceae s.l., Edizioni Candusso (2005), p 232. (2) www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=314302 . (3) G.J.Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrzzembergs, Band 1, Ulmer (2000), p 419. (4) R.Phillips, Mushrooms, Macmillan (2006), p 306. (5) www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~5940~sou... .

Photographed by my husband, Chris, along the Duckhole Lake track, in a Forestry Tasmania area near Strathblane.This dead tree was dotted with Gandoderma fruiting bodies. There was also some sort of crusty Phellinus species growing near the base.IDENTIFYING AUSTRALIAN RAINFOREST PLANTS,TREES & FUNGI - Flick Group --> DATABASE INDEX - TAGS

Ganoderma australe, syn. Ganoderma adspersum, Ganoderma europaeumSauthern BracketSlo.: debela poloenkaDat.: Sept. 20. 2011Lat.: 46.34768 Long.: 13.56137Code: Bot_553/2011_DSC_9794 Habitat: Woodside, mixed wood, predominantly broadleaved deciduous trees, steep south oriented slope, on the border between flysh and limestone rock, half sunny, warm place, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 7-9 deg C, elevation 625 m (2.050 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: Heavily rotten stump of a large Quercus sp. tree.Place: Bovec basin, at the foot of Mt. ukla Mountain, near Plajerjeva skala place, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: Growing solitary, approximate pileus dimensions: length 15 cm, width 8 cm, thickness 5 cm, smell pleasant mushroomy, flesh corky yet still dump, upper cortex thickness 1 - 1.5 mm, SP faint of unrecognizable color, bruising chocolate brown.Spores with two walls, smooth. Dimensions 10.3 (SD = 0.6) x 6.5 (SD = 0.4) micr., Q = 1.6 (SD = 0.12), n = 30. Ref.:(1) A.Bernicchia, Polyporaceae s.l., Edizioni Candusso (2005), p 232. (2) www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=314302 . (3) G.J.Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrzzembergs, Band 1, Ulmer (2000), p 419. (4) R.Phillips, Mushrooms, Macmillan (2006), p 306. (5) www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~5940~sou... .

Ganoderma australe, syn. Ganoderma adspersum, Ganoderma europaeumSauthern BracketSlo.: debela poloenkaDat.: Sept. 20. 2011Lat.: 46.34768 Long.: 13.56137Code: Bot_553/2011_DSC_9794 Habitat: Woodside, mixed wood, predominantly broadleaved deciduous trees, steep south oriented slope, on the border between flysh and limestone rock, half sunny, warm place, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 7-9 deg C, elevation 625 m (2.050 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: Heavily rotten stump of a large Quercus sp. tree.Place: Bovec basin, at the foot of Mt. ukla Mountain, near Plajerjeva skala place, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: Growing solitary, approximate pileus dimensions: length 15 cm, width 8 cm, thickness 5 cm, smell pleasant mushroomy, flesh corky yet still dump, upper cortex thickness 1 - 1.5 mm, SP faint of unrecognizable color, bruising chocolate brown.Spores with two walls, smooth. Dimensions 10.3 (SD = 0.6) x 6.5 (SD = 0.4) micr., Q = 1.6 (SD = 0.12), n = 30. Ref.:(1) A.Bernicchia, Polyporaceae s.l., Edizioni Candusso (2005), p 232. (2) www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=314302 . (3) G.J.Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrzzembergs, Band 1, Ulmer (2000), p 419. (4) R.Phillips, Mushrooms, Macmillan (2006), p 306. (5) www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~5940~sou... .

Photographed by my husband, Chris, along the Duckhole Lake track, in a Forestry Tasmania area near Strathblane.IDENTIFYING AUSTRALIAN RAINFOREST PLANTS,TREES & FUNGI - Flick Group --> DATABASE INDEX - TAGS

There were a couple of dead trees standing next to each other that were simply covered with the fruiting bodies of what I'm pretty sure was Fomes hemitephrus. My husband tried counting them and estimated that there could have been easily up to 200 of the hoof-shaped brackets. Photographed by my husband, Chris Ryan, in the Botanical Garden Reserve at Strahan, on the Hogarth Falls walk.IDENTIFYING AUSTRALIAN RAINFOREST PLANTS,TREES & FUNGI - Flick Group --> DATABASE INDEX - TAGS

Ganoderma australe, syn. Ganoderma adspersum, Ganoderma europaeumSauthern BracketSlo.: debela poloenkaDat.: Sept. 20. 2011Lat.: 46.34768 Long.: 13.56137Code: Bot_553/2011_DSC_9794 Habitat: Woodside, mixed wood, predominantly broadleaved deciduous trees, steep south oriented slope, on the border between flysh and limestone rock, half sunny, warm place, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 7-9 deg C, elevation 625 m (2.050 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: Heavily rotten stump of a large Quercus sp. tree.Place: Bovec basin, at the foot of Mt. ukla Mountain, near Plajerjeva skala place, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: Growing solitary, approximate pileus dimensions: length 15 cm, width 8 cm, thickness 5 cm, smell pleasant mushroomy, flesh corky yet still dump, upper cortex thickness 1 - 1.5 mm, SP faint of unrecognizable color, bruising chocolate brown.Spores with two walls, smooth. Dimensions 10.3 (SD = 0.6) x 6.5 (SD = 0.4) micr., Q = 1.6 (SD = 0.12), n = 30. Ref.:(1) A.Bernicchia, Polyporaceae s.l., Edizioni Candusso (2005), p 232. (2) www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=314302 . (3) G.J.Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrzzembergs, Band 1, Ulmer (2000), p 419. (4) R.Phillips, Mushrooms, Macmillan (2006), p 306. (5) www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~5940~sou... .

Ganoderma australe, syn. Ganoderma adspersum, Ganoderma europaeumSauthern BracketSlo.: debela poloenkaDat.: Sept. 20. 2011Lat.: 46.34768 Long.: 13.56137Code: Bot_553/2011_DSC_9794 Habitat: Woodside, mixed wood, predominantly broadleaved deciduous trees, steep south oriented slope, on the border between flysh and limestone rock, half sunny, warm place, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 7-9 deg C, elevation 625 m (2.050 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: Heavily rotten stump of a large Quercus sp. tree.Place: Bovec basin, at the foot of Mt. ukla Mountain, near Plajerjeva skala place, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: Growing solitary, approximate pileus dimensions: length 15 cm, width 8 cm, thickness 5 cm, smell pleasant mushroomy, flesh corky yet still dump, upper cortex thickness 1 - 1.5 mm, SP faint of unrecognizable color, bruising chocolate brown.Spores with two walls, smooth. Dimensions 10.3 (SD = 0.6) x 6.5 (SD = 0.4) micr., Q = 1.6 (SD = 0.12), n = 30. Ref.:(1) A.Bernicchia, Polyporaceae s.l., Edizioni Candusso (2005), p 232. (2) www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=314302 . (3) G.J.Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrzzembergs, Band 1, Ulmer (2000), p 419. (4) R.Phillips, Mushrooms, Macmillan (2006), p 306. (5) www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~5940~sou... .

I think this might be Ganoderma australe. It was quite a largish, flat bracket with obvious growth zones. It was sopping wet, so I couldn't tell if its surface was matt or not. It didn't have the "hoof" shape that Fomes species have.Photographed in Mt Victoria Forest Reserve on the Ralphs Falls track.IDENTIFYING AUSTRALIAN RAINFOREST PLANTS,TREES & FUNGI - Flick Group --> DATABASE INDEX - TAGS

Photographed in the Franklin-Gordon Wild Rivers National Park, on the Franklin River Nature Trail.IDENTIFYING AUSTRALIAN RAINFOREST PLANTS,TREES & FUNGI - Flick Group --> DATABASE INDEX - TAGS

Ganoderma australe, syn. Ganoderma adspersum, Ganoderma europaeumSauthern BracketSlo.: debela poloenkaDat.: Sept. 20. 2011Lat.: 46.34768 Long.: 13.56137Code: Bot_553/2011_DSC_9794 Habitat: Woodside, mixed wood, predominantly broadleaved deciduous trees, steep south oriented slope, on the border between flysh and limestone rock, half sunny, warm place, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 7-9 deg C, elevation 625 m (2.050 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: Heavily rotten stump of a large Quercus sp. tree.Place: Bovec basin, at the foot of Mt. ukla Mountain, near Plajerjeva skala place, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: Growing solitary, approximate pileus dimensions: length 15 cm, width 8 cm, thickness 5 cm, smell pleasant mushroomy, flesh corky yet still dump, upper cortex thickness 1 - 1.5 mm, SP faint of unrecognizable color, bruising chocolate brown.Spores with two walls, smooth. Dimensions 10.3 (SD = 0.6) x 6.5 (SD = 0.4) micr., Q = 1.6 (SD = 0.12), n = 30. Motic B2-211A, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. Ref.:(1) A.Bernicchia, Polyporaceae s.l., Edizioni Candusso (2005), p 232. (2) www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=314302 . (3) G.J.Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrzzembergs, Band 1, Ulmer (2000), p 419. (4) R.Phillips, Mushrooms, Macmillan (2006), p 306. (5) www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~5940~sou... .

Ganoderma australe, syn. Ganoderma adspersum, Ganoderma europaeumSauthern BracketSlo.: debela poloenkaDat.: Sept. 20. 2011Lat.: 46.34768 Long.: 13.56137Code: Bot_553/2011_DSC_9794 Habitat: Woodside, mixed wood, predominantly broadleaved deciduous trees, steep south oriented slope, on the border between flysh and limestone rock, half sunny, warm place, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 7-9 deg C, elevation 625 m (2.050 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: Heavily rotten stump of a large Quercus sp. tree.Place: Bovec basin, at the foot of Mt. ukla Mountain, near Plajerjeva skala place, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: Growing solitary, approximate pileus dimensions: length 15 cm, width 8 cm, thickness 5 cm, smell pleasant mushroomy, flesh corky yet still dump, upper cortex thickness 1 - 1.5 mm, SP faint of unrecognizable color, bruising chocolate brown.Spores with two walls, smooth. Dimensions 10.3 (SD = 0.6) x 6.5 (SD = 0.4) micr., Q = 1.6 (SD = 0.12), n = 30. Ref.:(1) A.Bernicchia, Polyporaceae s.l., Edizioni Candusso (2005), p 232. (2) www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=314302 . (3) G.J.Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrzzembergs, Band 1, Ulmer (2000), p 419. (4) R.Phillips, Mushrooms, Macmillan (2006), p 306. (5) www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~5940~sou... .

I think this might be Ganoderma australe. It was quite a largish, flat bracket with obvious growth zones. It was sopping wet, so I couldn't tell if its surface was matt or not. It didn't have the "hoof" shape that Fomes species have.Photographed in Mt Victoria Forest Reserve on the Ralphs Falls track.IDENTIFYING AUSTRALIAN RAINFOREST PLANTS,TREES & FUNGI - Flick Group --> DATABASE INDEX - TAGS