dcsimg

Description ( 英語 )

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Males reach up to 45 mm, females up to 60 mm in SVL. Dorsal colors range from light yellowish brown to gray and dark brown. Dorsum is lightly spotted with darker gray or brown, or heavily mottled. Inner three toes and webbing between them can be brightly colored with orange or sometimes a peach tinge. Vertical pupil can hardly be distinguished from blackish-brown iris. Densely reticulate palpebral venation is grayish gold. Concealed parts of thighs are bluish or grayish, plain or mottled; ventral surface is unmarked white (Menzies 1975; Zweifel 1980).This may be a species complex (Richards et al. 2006).

參考資料

Richards, S., Allison, A., and Kraus, F. 2006. Litoria kubori. In: IUCN 2009. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.2. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded on 09 February 2010.

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Distribution and Habitat ( 英語 )

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Endemic to Papua New Guinea. Occurs in the mountains of eastern New Guinea, from 1,000-2,000 m above sea level (Richards et al. 2006). Likes beds of tall reeds along fast-flowing rivers running through wide, open valleys of central highlands (Menzies 1975); also found along open and forested large, swiftly-flowing streams in tropical rainforests (Richards et al. 2006).
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Life History, Abundance, Activity, and Special Behaviors ( 英語 )

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The male has a call that is a double or triple note repeated at intervals like a "churr-chuk." Males are usually found in reeds or bushes along small, fast-running rivers (Menzies 1975). The eggs are large and unpigmented and form a solid globular mass with a glutinous jelly layer and a diameter of about 75 mm. Egg masses are tucked under rocks in the water. Tadpoles are sucker-mouth type (Menzies 1975).
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Life History, Abundance, Activity, and Special Behaviors ( 英語 )

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Nyctimystes kubori is the most abundant species in its genus (Menzies 1975). This species is tolerant of habitat disturbance and can be found near human habitation (Richards et al. 2006). Its range overlaps with at least one protected area, the Crater Wildlife Management Area (Richards et al. 2006).
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Nyctimystes kubori ( 英語 )

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Nyctimystes kubori is a species of frog in the subfamily Pelodryadinae of the family Hylidae.[3][4] It is endemic to Papua New Guinea and is widespread in the New Guinea Highlands between 141°E and 147°E and in the mountains of the Huon Peninsula.[3] The specific name kubori refers to its type locality in the Kubor Mountains.[2] Common name sandy big-eyed treefrog has been coined for this species.[3]

Description

Three adult females in the type series measure 56–59 mm (2.2–2.3 in) in snout–vent length.[2] Males can reach 53 mm (2.1 in) in snout–vent length.[5] The snout is relatively short and blunt. The tympanum is distinct; supratympanic fold is present. The outer fingers are one-half webbed, whereas the toes are almost fully webbed. Skin is dorsally minutely roughened but ventrally coarsely granular.[2] Dorsal coloration ranges from light yellowish brown to gray and dark brown, with light darker gray or brown spotting or heavy mottling. The inner three toes and the associated webbing can be brightly colored with orange, or sometimes a peach tinge.[4]

Habitat and conservation

Nyctimystes kubori occurs in along both larger streams in tropical rainforest at elevations of 1,000–2,000 m (3,300–6,600 ft) above sea level. Breeding probably occurs in torrential streams where the tadpoles develop.[1]

Nyctimystes kubori can be locally common. It can occur along both open and forested streams and tolerates human habitat disturbance. There are no significant threats to this species.[1]

In the Upper Kaironk Valley of Madang Province, Papua New Guinea, it is found in water and in Cordyline, Ficus dammaropsis, Homalanthus, Piperaceae, and other shrubs.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Nyctimystes kubori". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T55775A152543475. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T55775A152543475.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d Zweifel, Richard G. (1958). "Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 78. Frogs of the Papuan hylid genus Nyctimystes". American Museum Novitates (1896): 1–51. hdl:2246/4567.
  3. ^ a b c d Frost, Darrel R. (2018). "Nyctimystes kubori Zweifel, 1958". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
  4. ^ a b "Nyctimystes kubori". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. 2018. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
  5. ^ Tyler, M. J. (1963). "An account of collections of frogs from central New Guinea". Records of the Australian Museum. 26 (3): 113–130. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.26.1963.671.
  6. ^ Bulmer, Ralph N.H. and Michael Tyler. 1968. Karam classification of frogs. Journal of the Polynesian Society 77(4): 621–639.
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Nyctimystes kubori: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Nyctimystes kubori is a species of frog in the subfamily Pelodryadinae of the family Hylidae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea and is widespread in the New Guinea Highlands between 141°E and 147°E and in the mountains of the Huon Peninsula. The specific name kubori refers to its type locality in the Kubor Mountains. Common name sandy big-eyed treefrog has been coined for this species.

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Nyctimystes kubori ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

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Nyctimystes kubori es una rana de árbol de la familia Pelodryadidae de Papúa Nueva Guinea. Vive en las montañas centrales y la península de Huon, entre 1100 y 2000 metros sobre el nivel del mar. Es la especie más numerosa del género Nyctimystes.[1][2][3][4][5]

Vive en valles abiertos, bosques y lechos de juncos cerca de los ríos.[3]

El macho adulto puede medir hasta 4.5 cm de largo y la hembra hasta 6.0 cm de largo. Tiene dientes vomerinos en la mandíbula superior. Es de color amarillo-marrón, gris o marrón oscuro en el dorso, con manchas más oscuras. Su vientre es blanco. Algunas de las membranas interdigitales son de color naranja brillante.[5][3]

La hembra pone huevos en grandes masas de aproximadamente 7.5 cm de diámetro.[3]​ Oculta los huevos debajo de las rocas debajo del agua.[3]

Referencias

  1. a b c «Nyctimystes kubori (Zweifel, 1958)». American Museum of Natural History. Consultado el 11 de julio de 2020.
  2. Richard George Zweifel (1958). «Frogs of the Papuan hylid genus Nyctimystes. American Museum novitates; no. 1896». American Museum of Natural History. Consultado el 11 de julio de 2020.
  3. a b c d e Chih Wang (13 de abril de 2003). «Nyctimystes kubori». Amphibiaweb. Consultado el 11 de julio de 2020.
  4. Stephen Richards; Allen Allison; Fred Kraus (2004). «Sandy Big-eyed Treefrog: Nytimystes kubori» 2004. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. p. e.T55775A11353170. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T55775A11353170.en. Consultado el 11 de julio de 2020.
  5. a b Richard G. Zweifel (1958). «Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 78 Frogs of the Papuan Hylid Genus Nyctimystes». American Museum of Natural History. p. 16. Consultado el 11 de julio de 2020.
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Nyctimystes kubori: Brief Summary ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

由wikipedia ES提供

Nyctimystes kubori es una rana de árbol de la familia Pelodryadidae de Papúa Nueva Guinea. Vive en las montañas centrales y la península de Huon, entre 1100 y 2000 metros sobre el nivel del mar. Es la especie más numerosa del género Nyctimystes.​​​​​

Vive en valles abiertos, bosques y lechos de juncos cerca de los ríos.​

El macho adulto puede medir hasta 4.5 cm de largo y la hembra hasta 6.0 cm de largo. Tiene dientes vomerinos en la mandíbula superior. Es de color amarillo-marrón, gris o marrón oscuro en el dorso, con manchas más oscuras. Su vientre es blanco. Algunas de las membranas interdigitales son de color naranja brillante.​​

La hembra pone huevos en grandes masas de aproximadamente 7.5 cm de diámetro.​ Oculta los huevos debajo de las rocas debajo del agua.​

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Litoria kubori ( 巴斯克語 )

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Litoria kubori Litoria generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Hylidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Litoria kubori: Brief Summary ( 巴斯克語 )

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Litoria kubori Litoria generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Hylidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

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Nyctimystes kubori ( 法語 )

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Nyctimystes kubori est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Pelodryadidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique des montagnes de l'Est de la Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée. Elle se rencontre entre 1 100 et 2 000 m d'altitude[1].

Description

La femelle holotype mesure 56,5 mm[2]. Les mâles mesurent jusqu'à 45 mm et les femelles jusqu'à 60 mm[3].

Étymologie

Son nom d'espèce lui a été donné en référence à son lieu de découverte, les monts Kubori[4].

Publication originale

  • Zweifel, 1958 : Frogs of the Papuan hylid genus Nyctimystes. American Museum novitates, no 1896, p. 1-51 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a et b Amphibian Species of the World, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe
  2. Zweifel, 1958 : Frogs of the Papuan hylid genus Nyctimystes. American Museum novitates, no 1896, p. 1-51 (texte intégral).
  3. AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe
  4. Beolens, Watkins & Grayson, 2013 : The Eponym Dictionary of Amphibians. Pelagic Publishing Ltd, p. 1-262
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Nyctimystes kubori: Brief Summary ( 法語 )

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Nyctimystes kubori est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Pelodryadidae.

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Nyctimystes kubori ( 越南語 )

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Nyctimystes kubori là một loài ếch thuộc họ Nhái bén. Đây là loài đặc hữu của Papua New Guinea. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là vùng núi ẩm nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới, sông ngòi, và rừng trước đây suy thoái nghiêm trọng.

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan đến họ Nhái bén (Hylidae) này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Nyctimystes kubori: Brief Summary ( 越南語 )

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Nyctimystes kubori là một loài ếch thuộc họ Nhái bén. Đây là loài đặc hữu của Papua New Guinea. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là vùng núi ẩm nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới, sông ngòi, và rừng trước đây suy thoái nghiêm trọng.

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