Sambucus australasica (lat. Sambucus australasica) - adokskimilər fəsiləsinin gəndalaş cinsinə aid bitki növü.
Sambucus australasica (lat. Sambucus australasica) - adokskimilər fəsiləsinin gəndalaş cinsinə aid bitki növü.
Sambucus australasica, commonly known as yellow elderberry, native elderberry or native elder,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Adoxaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a shrub or small tree with pinnate leaves that have coarse teeth on their edges, small white flowers with three petals, and yellow fruit. It is usually found in and on the edges of rainforest.
Sambucus australasica is a shrub or small tree that typically grows to a height of 4 m (13 ft) and has glabrous stems, leaves and flowers. The leaves are pinnate, 60–250 mm (2.4–9.8 in) long on a petiole 20–100 mm (0.79–3.94 in) long, with three or five leaflets, each narrow elliptic to lance-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 20–100 mm (0.79–3.94 in) long and 4–30 mm (0.16–1.18 in) wide with coarsely-toothed edges on a petiolule 2–5 mm (0.079–0.197 in) long. The flowers are sweetly scented and are arranged in groups 100–200 mm (3.9–7.9 in) in diameter, the flowers with three white petals about 3 mm (0.12 in) long. Flowering occurs from October to March and the fruit is an oval to spherical yellow drupe about 5 mm (0.20 in) in diameter.[2][3][4]
Yellow elderberry was first formally described in 1838 by John Lindley who gave it the name Tripetelus australasicus and published the description in Thomas Mitchell's book, Three Expeditions into the interior of Eastern Australia.[5] In 1891, Karl Fritsch changed the name to Sambucus australasica in Adolf Engler and Karl Anton Prantl's book Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien.[6]
Sambucus australasica is widespread in coastal districts of Queensland and New South Wales and inland to Rylstone and Tamworth, but is rare in Victoria where it only occurs in the far north east of the state. It mostly only grows in and on the edges of rainforest.[2][4]
Sambucus australasica, commonly known as yellow elderberry, native elderberry or native elder, is a species of flowering plant in the family Adoxaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a shrub or small tree with pinnate leaves that have coarse teeth on their edges, small white flowers with three petals, and yellow fruit. It is usually found in and on the edges of rainforest.
Sambucus australasica, es una especie de arbusto perteneciente a la familia de las adoxáceas. Es originaria del este de Australia, donde se encuentra, por lo general, dentro o en los límites de la selva lluviosa .
Es un arbusto de hasta 4 metros de altura, con las flores perfumadas, de color amarillo cremoso que se producen de octubre a marzo. Los frutos son redondos, de 5 mm de diámetro y de color amarillo. Tiene las hojas compuestas imparipinnadas. Con una longitud total de entre 6 y 25 cm de longitud. Con tres a cinco folíolos y son lanceoladas o elípticas y estrechas, brillante por encima, dentadas y glabras. Las hojas cuentan con una pequeña glándula en su base.[1]
Sambucus australasica fue descrita por (Lindl.) Fritsch y publicado en Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien 4(4): 162. 1891.[2]
Sambucus: nombre genérico que deriva de la palabra griega sambuke de un instrumento musical hecho de madera y un nombre usado por Plinio el Viejo para un árbol posiblemente relacionado con el saúco.[3]
australasica: epíteto geográfico que alude a su localización en Australasia.
Sambucus australasica, es una especie de arbusto perteneciente a la familia de las adoxáceas. Es originaria del este de Australia, donde se encuentra, por lo general, dentro o en los límites de la selva lluviosa .
Gulyllir (fræðiheiti: Sambucus australasica)[1] er austur Ástralskur runni sem finnst yfirleitt í eða við jaðar regnskóga.
Samsett laufin eru fjöðruð. Með heildarlengd á milli 6 til 25 sm löng. Blaðpörin (þrjú til fimm talsins) eru öfugt lensulaga eða mjó-tígullaga. 2 til 1 sm löng og 0.4 til 3 sm breið. Gljáandi að ofan, tennt og hárlaus. Lítill kirtill getur verið sjáanlegur við grunni smáblaða.[2] Leggur samsettra blaðanna er á milli 2 til 10 sm langur. Stilkar smáblaðanna eru 2 til 5 mm langir.
Runninn verður að 4 metra hár. Ilmandi rjómagul blómin myndast frá október fram í mars. Gul, kringlótt berin eru um 5 mm í þvermál.
Gulyllir (fræðiheiti: Sambucus australasica) er austur Ástralskur runni sem finnst yfirleitt í eða við jaðar regnskóga.
Samsett laufin eru fjöðruð. Með heildarlengd á milli 6 til 25 sm löng. Blaðpörin (þrjú til fimm talsins) eru öfugt lensulaga eða mjó-tígullaga. 2 til 1 sm löng og 0.4 til 3 sm breið. Gljáandi að ofan, tennt og hárlaus. Lítill kirtill getur verið sjáanlegur við grunni smáblaða. Leggur samsettra blaðanna er á milli 2 til 10 sm langur. Stilkar smáblaðanna eru 2 til 5 mm langir.
Runninn verður að 4 metra hár. Ilmandi rjómagul blómin myndast frá október fram í mars. Gul, kringlótt berin eru um 5 mm í þvermál.
