Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid.

smon-e tut active growth period allelopathic effect anaerobic soil tolerance are eaten by are host of are parasitized by bloom period browse animal palatability calcareous soil tolerance cellularity drought tolerance fire resistance fire tolerance flower color foliage porosity summer foliage porosity winter foliage texture frost free days fruit or seed color fruit/seed abundance fruit/seed persistence fuelwood suitability geographic distribution germination requirements grain type grass growth type graze animal palatability growth rate habitat horticulture introduced range includes is a component of leaf color life cycle habit life span livestock bloat potential low temperature tolerance native range includes plant growth form plant height plant propagation method planting density precipitation tolerance primary growth form produces resprout ability after clipping salt tolerance seed period begin seed period end seed spread rate seeds per pound shade tolerance shape shedability soil depth soil ph soil requirements trophic guild type specimen repository